• Title/Summary/Keyword: one-dimensional

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THE CUSP STRUCTURE OF THE PARAMODULAR GROUPS FOR DEGREE TWO

  • Poor, Cris;Yuen, David S.
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.50 no.2
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    • pp.445-464
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    • 2013
  • We describe the one-dimensional and zero-dimensional cusps of the Satake compactification for the paramodular groups in degree two for arbitrary levels. We determine the crossings of the one-dimensional cusps. Applications to computing the dimensions of Siegel modular forms are given.

Design of Key Sequence Generators Based on Symmetric 1-D 5-Neighborhood CA (대칭 1차원 5-이웃 CA 기반의 키 수열 생성기 설계)

  • Choi, Un-Sook;Kim, Han-Doo;Kang, Sung-Won;Cho, Sung-Jin
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.533-540
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    • 2021
  • To evaluate the performance of a system, one-dimensional 3-neighborhood cellular automata(CA) based pseudo-random generators are widely used in many fields. Although two-dimensional CA and one-dimensional 5-neighborhood CA have been applied for more effective key sequence generation, designing symmetric one-dimensional 5-neighborhood CA corresponding to a given primitive polynomial is a very challenging problem. To solve this problem, studies on one-dimensional 5-neighborhood CA synthesis, such as synthesis method using recurrence relation of characteristic polynomials and synthesis method using Krylov matrix, were conducted. However, there was still a problem with solving nonlinear equations. To solve this problem, a symmetric one-dimensional 5-neighborhood CA synthesis method using a transition matrix of 90/150 CA and a block matrix has recently been proposed. In this paper, we detail the theoretical process of the proposed algorithm and use it to obtain symmetric one-dimensional 5-neighborhood CA corresponding to high-order primitive polynomials.

One-Dimensional MgO Nanostructures with Various Morphologies Grown by Thermal Evaporation Method under Atmospheric Environment (대기 분위기에서 열증발법에 의해 성장된 여러 가지 형상의 일차원 MgO 나노구조)

  • Nam-Woo Kim;Jin-Su Kim;Geun-Hyoung Lee
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.33 no.7
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    • pp.279-284
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    • 2023
  • One-dimensional MgO nanostructures with various morphologies were synthesized by a thermal evaporation method. The synthesis process was carried out in air at atmospheric pressure, which made the process very simple. A mixed powder of magnesium and active carbon was used as the source powder. The morphologies of the MgO nanostructures were changed by varying the growth temperature. When the growth temperature was 700 ℃, untapered nanowires with smooth surfaces were grown. As the temperature increased to 850 ℃, 1,000 ℃ and 1,100 ℃, tapered nanobelts, tapered nanowires and then knotted nanowires were sequentially observed. X-ray diffraction analysis revealed that the MgO nanostructures had a cubic crystallographic structure. Energy dispersive X-ray analysis showed that the nanostructures were composed of Mg and O elements, indicating high purity MgO nanostructures. Fourier transform infrared spectra peaks showed the characteristic absorption of MgO. No catalyst particles were observed at the tips of the one-dimensional nanostructures, which suggested that the one-dimensional nanostructures were grown in a vapor-solid growth mechanism.

GENERALIZED DIFFERENCE METHODS FOR ONE-DIMENSIONAL VISCOELASTIC PROBLEMS

  • Li, Huanrong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, generalized difference methods(GDM) for one-dimensional viscoelastic problems are proposed and analyzed. The new initial values are given in the generalized difference scheme, so we obtain optimal error estimates in $L^p$ and $W^{1,p}(2\;{\leq}\;p\;{\leq}\;{\infty})$ as well as some superconvergence estimates in $W^{1,p}(2\;{\leq}\;p\;{\leq}\;{\infty})$ between the GDM solution and the generalized Ritz-Volterra projection of the exact solution.

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An Experiment and Numerical Analysis for One-Dimensional Surface Flow (1차원 표면유동에 관한 실험과 수치해석)

  • Byun, Min-Soo;Suh, Yong-Kweon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06e
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    • pp.136-141
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    • 2001
  • In this study, we analysed tree surface flow by using the experimental and numerical method with a different surfactant concentration. We compared numerical solution with experimental results for one-dimensional model. The result shows that in general the tree surface velocity can well be reproduced by the one-dimensional model for various surfactant concentration.

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Cooperative Communication with Different Combining Techniques in One-Dimensional Random Networks

  • Duy, Tran Trung;Kong, Hyung-Yun
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we investigate cooperative transmission in one-dimensional random wireless networks. In this scheme, a stationary source communicates with a stationary destination with the help of N relays, which are randomly placed in a one-dimensional network. We derive exact and approximate expressions of the average outage probability over Rayleigh fading channels. Various Monte-Carlo simulations are presented to verify the accuracy of our analyses.

MAXIMAL MONOTONE OPERATORS IN THE ONE DIMENSIONAL CASE

  • Kum, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.371-381
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    • 1997
  • Our basic concern in this paper is to investigate some geometric properties of the graph of a maximal monotone operator in the one dimensional case. Using a well-known theorem of Minty, we answer S. Simon's questions affirmatively in the one dimensional case. Further developments of these results are also treated. In addition, we provide a new proof of Rockafellar's characterization of maximal monotone operators on R: every maximal monotne operator from R to $2^R$ is the subdifferential of a proper convex lower semicontinuous function.

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Characterization of IPS-LCD by Reduced One-dimensional Model

  • Park, Byung-Hee;Lee, Yeon-Ho
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.168-173
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    • 2011
  • Based on the distinctive characteristics observed in the intensity transmittance of an IPS-LC panel, the previous one-dimensional model is greatly reduced such that only a few data points and their interpolations predict the intensity transmittance of an IPS-LCD with a small error for arbitrary gray levels. Experimental procedure and numerical methods are described in detail.

One Dimensional Optimization using Learning Network

  • Chung, Taishn;Bien, Zeungnam
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1995.10b
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 1995
  • One dimensional optimization problem is considered, we propose a method to find the global minimum of one-dimensional function with on gradient information but only the finite number of input-output samples. We construct a learning network which has a good learning capability and of which global maximum(or minimum) can be calculated with simple calculation. By teaching this network to approximate the given function with minimal samples, we can get the global minimum of the function. We verify this method using some typical esamples.

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SOME ONE-DIMENSIONAL NOETHERIAN DOMAINS AND G-PROJECTIVE MODULES

  • Kui Hu;Hwankoo Kim;Dechuan Zhou
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.60 no.6
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    • pp.1453-1461
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    • 2023
  • Let R be a one-dimensional Noetherian domain with quotient field K and T be the integral closure of R in K. In this note we prove that if the conductor ideal (R :K T) is a nonzero prime ideal, then every finitely generated reflexive (and hence finitely generated G-projective) R-module is isomorphic to a direct sum of some ideals.