• Title/Summary/Keyword: observer design

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An Observer Design for MIMO Nonlinear Systems

  • Lee, Sungryul;Yanghee Yee;Park, Mignon
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.189-194
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a state observer design for a class of MTMO nonlinear systems that has a block triangular structure. For this, the extension of the existing design for SISO triangular systems to MIMO cases is provided. Since the gain of the proposed observer. depends on a nonlinear part as well as a linear one of a system, it improves the transient performance of the high gain ob-server. Also, by using a generalized similarity transformation for the error dynamics, it is shown that order some boundedness condi-tion, the proposed observer guarantees the global exponential convergence of the estimation error. Finally, we will give a simulation example to show the validity of our design methodology.

Observer Design for Multi-Output Unobservable Nonlinear Systems (관측가능하지 않은 다중출력 비선형 시스템의 관측기 설계기법)

  • 조남훈
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.575-582
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    • 2004
  • The observer design problem is studied for a class of multi-output nonlinear systems that are not necessarily observable. Generalized nonlinear observer canonical form is introduced for multi-output nonlinear systems to design nonlinear observers. Sufficient conditions are given for a nonlinear system to be transformed by state-space change of coordinates into generalized nonlinear observer canonical form. Based on this canonical from, a sufficient condition is also given for the existence of nonlinear observers. An illustrative example is presented to show the design procedure of the proposed method.

Model Predictive Observer Design with Feedback Genetic Algorithm (피드백 유전알고리즘 모델 예측 관측기 설계)

  • Park, Jong-Chon;Hong, Jin-Man;Lee, Hong-Gi
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.977-980
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    • 2007
  • Observer design for the nonlinear systems is known to be difficult in general. This paper suggests a feedback GA-based model predictive observer for the observable systems. Feedback concept makes on-line design possible for the cases including observer design, where GA is implemented repeatedly every time instant. The effectiveness of our observer is shown by simulation.

Design of Unknown Input Observer for Linear Time-delay Systems

  • Fu, Yan-Ming;Duan, Guang-Ren;Song, Shen-Min
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.530-535
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with the unknown input observer (UIO) design problem for a class of linear time-delay systems. A case in which the observer error can completely be decoupled from an unknown input is treated. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the existences of such observers are present. Based on Lyapunov stability theory, thedesign of the observer with internal delay is formulated in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMI). The design of the observer without internal delay is turned into a stabilization problem in linear systems. Two design algorithms of UIO are proposed. The effect of the proposed approach is illustrated by two numerical examples.

Observer-Based Mixed $H_2/H_{\infty}$ Control Design for Linear Systems with Time-Varying Delays: An LMI Approach

  • Karimi, Hamid Reza
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a convex optimization method for observer-based mixed $H_2/H_{\infty}$ control design of linear systems with time-varying state, input and output delays. Delay-dependent sufficient conditions for the design of a desired observer-based control are given in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). An observer-based controller which guarantees asymptotic stability and a mixed $H_2/H_{\infty}$ performance for the closed-loop system of the linear system with time-varying delays is then developed. A Lyapunov-Krasovskii method underlies the observer-based mixed $H_2/H_{\infty}$ control design. A numerical example with simulation results illustrates the effectiveness of the methodology.

A Nonlinear Observer Design for P-Cells Chopper

  • Benmansour, K.;Bouchhida, O.;Tlemcani, A.;Leon, J. De;Djemail, M.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.580-591
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    • 2010
  • This paper deals with an observer design for a P-Cell Chopper. The goal is to reduce drastically the number of sensors in such system by using an observer in order to estimate all the capacitor voltages. Furthermore, considering an instantaneous model of a p-cell chopper, an interconnected observer is designed in order to estimate the capacitor voltages and some parameters of the model. This is realized by using only the load current measurement. Simulation results are given in order to illustrate the performance of such observer. To show the validity of our approach, experimental based a DSP results are presented.

Cascade Observer Design For n-th Order Derivatives of Measured Value (측정신호의 n차 도함수 추정을 위한 축차 관측기 설계)

  • Kim, Eung-Seok;Kim, You-Nam;Lee, Chang-Hoon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.50 no.2
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    • pp.80-86
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    • 2001
  • We design a sliding mode cascade observer to estimate derivatives of the output. In the 1st step of the observer, the output will be estimated, and the 1st order derivative of the output will be estimated via the 2nd step of the observer. Also, nth order derivative of the output will be estimated in the n+1th step of the observer. Exponential convergence of the estimation errors is shown under the bounded initial condition. Numerical examples will be presented to show the validity of the proposed observer.

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Design of an Adaptive High-Gain Observer for Speed-Sensorless Control of Motor (전동기 센서리스제어를 위한 적응 고이득 관측기 설계)

  • Kim, Sang-Hun;Yoon, Kwang-Ho;Nam, Moon-Hyun;Kim, Lark-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.484-487
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    • 2003
  • In this paper describes a design of Adaptive high gain observer. The gain of the observer is properly set up using the fuzzy control and adaptive high gain observer that have a superior transient characteristic and is easy to implement compared the existing method is designed. In order to verify the performance of the Adaptive high gain observer which is proposed in this paper, it is compared estimate performance of High-gain Observer and Adaptive High Gain Observer with the computer simulation. Effectiveness of the proposed high gain observer is proved from the simulation to compare the case with a speed sensor to the case with Adaptive high gain observer in the speed control of DC servo motor.

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Intelligent Decentralized Observer Design for Discrete-Time Nonlinear Interconnected Systems (이산시간 비선형 상호결합 시스템을 위한 지능형 분산 관측기 설계)

  • Koo, Geun Bum
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, the decentralized fuzzy observer design technique is presented for discrete-time nonlinear interconnected systems, which are assumed to be with unknown interconnections. To design the decentralized fuzzy observer, the design problem is considered and the performance function is defined to solve the design problem. Based on the performance function, the sufficient condition is derived for the observer design, and its condition is formulated into linear matrix inequalities. Finally, by the simulation result, the validity of the proposed observer design technique is shown.

Robust Reduced Order State Observer for Lipschitz Nonlinear Systems (Lipschitz 비선형 시스템의 강인 저차 상태 관측기)

  • Lee, Sung-Ryul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.837-841
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a robust reduced order state observer for a class of Lipschitz nonlinear systems with external disturbance. Sufficient conditions on the existence of the proposed observer are characterized by linear matrix inequalities. It is also shown that the proposed observer design can reduce the effect on the estimation error of external disturbance up to the prescribed level. Finally, a numerical example is provided to verify the proposed design method.