• 제목/요약/키워드: null curve

검색결과 39건 처리시간 0.025초

NULL BERTRAND CURVES IN A LORENTZ MANIFOLD

  • Jin, Dae-Ho
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈B:순수및응용수학
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.209-215
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this paper is to study the geometry of null Bertrand curves in a Lorentz manifold.

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NULL CURVES IN A SEMI-RIEMANNIAN MANIFOLD OF INDEX 2

  • Jin, Dae-Ho
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈B:순수및응용수학
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.231-253
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this paper is to study the geometry of null curves in a semi-Riemannian manifold (M, g) of index 2. We show that it is possible to construct new Frenet equations of two types of null curves in M.

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NATURAL FRENET EQUATIONS OF NULL CURVES

  • JIN, Dae-Ho
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈B:순수및응용수학
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.211-221
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this paper is to study the geometry of null curves in a Lorentzian manifold (M, g). We show that it is possible to construct new type of Frenet equations of null curves in M, supported by two examples.

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The Evaluation of the Conditions for the Non-Null Curves to be Inextensible in Lorentzian 6-Space

  • Aslan, Muradiye Cimdiker;Unluturk, Yasin
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제61권4호
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    • pp.805-812
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    • 2021
  • In this study, we obtain various conditions for the non-null curve flows to be inextensible in the 6-dimensional Lorentzian space 𝕃6. Then, we find partial differential equations which characterize the family of inextensible non-null curves.

ON NULL SCROLLS SATISFYING THE CONDITION ${\triangle}$H = AH

  • Pak, Jin-Suk;Yoon, Dae-Won
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.533-540
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    • 2000
  • In the present paper, we study a non-degenrate ruled surface along a null curve in a 3-dimensional Minkowski space E31, which is called a null scroll, an investigate some characterizations of null scrolls satisfying the condition H=AH, A Mat(3, ), where denotes the Laplacian of the surface with respect to the induced metric, H the mean curvature vector and Mat(3, ) the set of 3$\times$3-real matrices.

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FRENET EQUATIONS OF NULL CURVES

  • Jin, Dae-Ho
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈B:순수및응용수학
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.71-102
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this paper is to study the geometry of null curves in a 6-dimensional semi-Riemannian manifold $M_q$ of index q, since the general n-dimensional cases are too complicated. We show that it is possible to construct three types of Frenet equations of null curves in $M_q$, supported by one example. We find each types of Frenet equations invariant under any causal change. And we discuss some properties of null curves in $M_q$.

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SIMILAR AND SELF-SIMILAR CURVES IN MINKOWSKI n-SPACE

  • OZDEMIR, MUSTAFA;SIMSEK, HAKAN
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제52권6호
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    • pp.2071-2093
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we investigate the similarity transformations in the Minkowski n-space. We study the geometric invariants of non-null curves under the similarity transformations. Besides, we extend the fundamental theorem for a non-null curve according to a similarity motion of ${\mathbb{E}}_1^n$. We determine the parametrizations of non-null self-similar curves in ${\mathbb{E}}_1^n$.

THE RELATIONS BETWEEN NULL GEODESIC CURVES AND TIMELIKE RULED SURFACES IN DUAL LORENTZIAN SPACE 𝔻31

  • Unluturk, Yasin;Yilmaz, Suha;Ekici, Cumali
    • 호남수학학술지
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    • 제41권1호
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    • pp.185-195
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    • 2019
  • In this work, we study the conditions between null geodesic curves and timelike ruled surfaces in dual Lorentzian space. For this study, we establish a system of differential equations characterizing timelike ruled surfaces in dual Lorentzian space by using the invariant quantities of null geodesic curves on the given ruled surfaces. We obtain the solutions of these systems for special cases. Regarding to these special solutions, we give some results of the relations between null geodesic curves and timelike ruled surfaces in dual Lorentzian space.

On the Trajectory Null Scrolls in 3-Dimensional Minkowski Space-Time E13

  • Ersoy, Soley;Tosun, Murat
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제48권1호
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    • pp.81-92
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the trajectory scroll in 3-dimensional Minkowski space-time $E_1^3$ is given by a firmly connected oriented line moving with Cartan frame along curve. Some theorems and results between curvatures of base curve and distribution parameter of this surface are obtained. Moreover, some theorems and results related to being developable and minimal of this surface are given. And also, some relationships among geodesic curvature, geodesic torsion and the curvatures of base curve of trajectory scroll are found.

CANAL HYPERSURFACES GENERATED BY NON-NULL CURVES IN LORENTZ-MINKOWSKI 4-SPACE

  • Mustafa Altin;Ahmet Kazan;Dae Won Yoon
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제60권5호
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    • pp.1299-1320
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    • 2023
  • In the present paper, firstly we obtain the general expression of the canal hypersurfaces that are formed as the envelope of a family of pseudo hyperspheres, pseudo hyperbolic hyperspheres and null hyper-cones whose centers lie on a non-null curve with non-null Frenet vector fields in E41 and give their some geometric invariants such as unit normal vector fields, Gaussian curvatures, mean curvatures and principal curvatures. Also, we give some results about their flatness and minimality conditions and Weingarten canal hypersurfaces. Also, we obtain these characterizations for tubular hypersurfaces in E41 by taking constant radius function and finally, we construct some examples and visualize them with the aid of Mathematica.