• 제목/요약/키워드: normal operator

검색결과 282건 처리시간 0.023초

A NEW CLASSIFICATION OF REAL HYPERSURFACES WITH REEB PARALLEL STRUCTURE JACOBI OPERATOR IN THE COMPLEX QUADRIC

  • Lee, Hyunjin;Suh, Young Jin
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제58권4호
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    • pp.895-920
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, first we introduce the full expression of the Riemannian curvature tensor of a real hypersurface M in the complex quadric Qm from the equation of Gauss and some important formulas for the structure Jacobi operator Rξ and its derivatives ∇Rξ under the Levi-Civita connection ∇ of M. Next we give a complete classification of Hopf real hypersurfaces with Reeb parallel structure Jacobi operator, ∇ξRξ = 0, in the complex quadric Qm for m ≥ 3. In addition, we also consider a new notion of 𝒞-parallel structure Jacobi operator of M and give a nonexistence theorem for Hopf real hypersurfaces with 𝒞-parallel structure Jacobi operator in Qm, for m ≥ 3.

NORMAL EIGENVALUES IN EVOLUTIONARY PROCESS

  • Kim, Dohan;Miyazaki, Rinko;Naito, Toshiki;Shin, Jong Son
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제53권4호
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    • pp.895-908
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    • 2016
  • Firstly, we establish spectral mapping theorems for normal eigenvalues (due to Browder) of a $C_0$-semigroup and its generator. Secondly, we discuss relationships between normal eigenvalues of the compact monodromy operator and the generator of the evolution semigroup on $P_{\tau}(X)$ associated with the ${\tau}$-periodic evolutionary process on a Banach space X, where $P_{\tau}(X)$ stands for the space of all ${\tau}$-periodic continuous functions mapping ${\mathbb{R}}$ to X.

Task Scheduling and Resource Management Strategy for Edge Cloud Computing Using Improved Genetic Algorithm

  • Xiuye Yin;Liyong Chen
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.450-464
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    • 2023
  • To address the problems of large system overhead and low timeliness when dealing with task scheduling in mobile edge cloud computing, a task scheduling and resource management strategy for edge cloud computing based on an improved genetic algorithm was proposed. First, a user task scheduling system model based on edge cloud computing was constructed using the Shannon theorem, including calculation, communication, and network models. In addition, a multi-objective optimization model, including delay and energy consumption, was constructed to minimize the sum of two weights. Finally, the selection, crossover, and mutation operations of the genetic algorithm were improved using the best reservation selection algorithm and normal distribution crossover operator. Furthermore, an improved legacy algorithm was selected to deal with the multi-objective problem and acquire the optimal solution, that is, the best computing task scheduling scheme. The experimental analysis of the proposed strategy based on the MATLAB simulation platform shows that its energy loss does not exceed 50 J, and the time delay is 23.2 ms, which are better than those of other comparison strategies.

Operator Inequalities Related to Angular Distances

  • Taba, Davood Afkhami;Dehghan, Hossein
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제57권4호
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    • pp.623-630
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    • 2017
  • For any nonzero elements x, y in a normed space X, the angular and skew-angular distance is respectively defined by ${\alpha}[x,y]={\parallel}{\frac{x}{{\parallel}x{\parallel}}}-{\frac{y}{{\parallel}y{\parallel}}}{\parallel}$ and ${\beta}[x,y]={\parallel}{\frac{x}{{\parallel}y{\parallel}}}-{\frac{y}{{\parallel}x{\parallel}}}{\parallel}$. Also inequality ${\alpha}{\leq}{\beta}$ characterizes inner product spaces. Operator version of ${\alpha}$ has been studied by $ Pe{\check{c}}ari{\acute{c}}$, $ Raji{\acute{c}}$, and Saito, Tominaga, and Zou et al. In this paper, we study the operator version of ${\beta}$ by using Douglas' lemma. We also prove that the operator version of inequality ${\alpha}{\leq}{\beta}$ holds for commutating normal operators. Some examples are presented to show essentiality of these conditions.

Aiding the operator during novel fault diagnosis

  • Yoon, Wan-C.;Hammer, John-M.
    • 대한인간공학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.9-24
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    • 1987
  • The design and philosophy are presented for an intelligent aid for a hyman operator who must diagnose a novel fault in a physical system. A novel fault is defined as one that the operator has not experienced in either real system operation or training. When the operator must diagnose a novel fault, deep reasoning about the behavior of the system components is required. To aid the human operator in this situation, four aiding approaches which provide useful information are proposed. The aiding information is generated by a qualitative, component-level model of the physical system. Both the aid and the human are able to reason causally about the system in a cooperative search for a diagnosis. The aiding features were designed to help the hyman's use of his/her mental model in predicting the normal system behavior, integrating the observations into the actual system behavior, or finding discrepancies between the two. The aid can also have direct access to the operator's hypotheses and run a hypothetical system model. The different aiding approaches will be evaluated by a series of experiments.

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ITERATIVE APPROXIMATION OF FIXED POINTS FOR φ-HEMICONTRACTIVE OPERATORS IN BANACH SPACES

  • Liu, Zeqing;An, Zhefu;Li, Yanjuan;Kang, Shin-Min
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.63-74
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    • 2004
  • Suppose that X is a real Banach space, K is a nonempty closed convex subset of X and T : $K\;\rightarrow\;K$ is a uniformly continuous ${\phi}$-hemicontractive operator or a Lipschitz ${\phi}-hemicontractive$ operator. In this paper we prove that under certain conditions the three-step iteration methods with errors converge strongly to the unique fixed point of T. Our results extend the corresponding results of Chang [1], Chang et a1. [2], Chidume [3]-[7], Chidume and Osilike [9], Deng [10], Liu and Kang [13], [14], Osilike [15], [16] and Tan and Xu [17].

$L^{\infty}$-CONVERGENCE OF MIXED FINITE ELEMENT METHOD FOR LAPLACIAN OPERATOR

  • Chen, Huan-Zhen;Jiang, Zi-Wen
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.61-82
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    • 2000
  • In this paper two so-called regularized Green's functions are introduced to derive the optimal maximum norm error estimates for the unknown function and the adjoint vector-valued function for mixed finite element methods of Laplacian operator. One contribution of the paper is a demonstration of how the boundedness of $L^1$-norm estimate for the second Green's function ${\lambda}_2$ and the optimal maximum norm error estimate for the adjoint vector-valued function are proved. These results are seemed to be to be new in the literature of the mixed finite element methods.

적응 HFC 기반 유전자알고리즘의 새로운 접근: 교배 유전자 연산자의 비교연구 (A New Approach to Adaptive HFC-based GAs: Comparative Study on Crossover Genetic Operator)

  • 김길성;최정내;오성권
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권9호
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    • pp.1636-1641
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    • 2008
  • In this study, we introduce a new approach to Parallel Genetic Algorithms (PGA) which combines AHFCGA with crossover operator. As to crossover operators, we use three types of the crossover operators such as modified simple crossover(MSX), arithmetic crossover(AX), and Unimodal Normal Distribution Crossover(UNDX) for real coding. The AHFC model is given as an extended and adaptive version of HFC for parameter optimization. The migration topology of AHFC is composed of sub-populations(demes), the admission threshold levels, and admission buffer for the deme of each threshold level through succesive evolution process. In particular, UNDX is mean-centric crossover operator using multiple parents, and generates offsprings obeying a normal distribution around the center of parents. By using test functions having multimodality and/or epistasis, which are commonly used in the study of function parameter optimization, Experimental results show that AHFCGA can produce more preferable output performance result when compared to HFCGA and RCGA.

A SYSTEM OF NONLINEAR VARIATIONAL INCLUSIONS WITH GENERAL H-MONOTONE OPERATORS IN BANACH SPACES

  • Li, Jinsong;Wang, Wei;Cho, Min-Hyung;Kang, Shin-Min
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.671-680
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    • 2010
  • A system of nonlinear variational inclusions involving general H-monotone operators in Banach spaces is introduced. Using the resolvent operator technique, we suggest an iterative algorithm for finding approximate solutions to the system of nonlinear variational inclusions, and establish the existence of solutions and convergence of the iterative algorithm for the system of nonlinear variational inclusions.

GRAPHS AND NON-NORMAL OPERATOR(I)

  • Park, Young-Sik
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.147-159
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we investigate the properties of non-normal(convexoid, hyponormal) adjacency operators for a graph under two operations, tensor product and Cartesian one.

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