• 제목/요약/키워드: nonlinear predictive control

검색결과 117건 처리시간 0.03초

NNGPC를 이용한 유압모터의 고정도 위치제어 (Accurate Position Control of Hydraulic Motor Using NNGPC)

  • 박동재;안경관;이수한
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.143-143
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    • 2000
  • A neural net based generalized predictive control(NNGPC) is presented for a hydraulic servo position control system. The proposed scheme employs generalized predictive control, where the future output being generated from the output of artificial neural networks. The proposed NNGPC does not require an accurate mathematical model for the nonlinear hydraulic system and takes less calculation time than GPC algorithm if the teaming of neural network is done. Simulation studies have been conducted on the position control of a hydraulic motor to validate and illustrate the proposed method.

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Nonlinear control of structure using neuro-predictive algorithm

  • Baghban, Amir;Karamodin, Abbas;Haji-Kazemi, Hasan
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.1133-1145
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    • 2015
  • A new neural network (NN) predictive controller (NNPC) algorithm has been developed and tested in the computer simulation of active control of a nonlinear structure. In the present method an NN is used as a predictor. This NN has been trained to predict the future response of the structure to determine the control forces. These control forces are calculated by minimizing the difference between the predicted and desired responses via a numerical minimization algorithm. Since the NNPC is very time consuming and not suitable for real-time control, it is then used to train an NN controller. To consider the effectiveness of the controller on probability of damage, fragility curves are generated. The approach is validated by using simulated response of a 3 story nonlinear benchmark building excited by several historical earthquake records. The simulation results are then compared with a linear quadratic Gaussian (LQG) active controller. The results indicate that the proposed algorithm is completely effective in relative displacement reduction.

혼돈 비선형 시스템의 퍼지 신경 회로망 기반 일반형 예측 제어 (Fuzzy Neural Network Based Generalized Predictive Control of Chaotic Nonlinear Systems)

  • Park, Jong-Tae;Park, Yoon-Ho
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제53권2호
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a generalized predictive control method based on a fuzzy neural network(FNN) model, which uses the on-line multi-step prediction, fur the intelligent control of chaotic nonlinear systems whose mathematical models are unknown. In our design method, the parameters of both predictor and controller are tuned by a simple gradient descent scheme, and the weight parameters of FNN are determined adaptively during the operation of the system. In order to design a generalized predictive controller effectively, this paper describes computing procedure for each of the two important parameters. Also, we introduce a projection matrix to determine the control input, which deceases the control performance function very rapidly. Finally, in order to evaluate the performance of our controller, the proposed method is applied to the Doffing and Henon systems, which are two representative continuous-time and discrete-time chaotic nonlinear systems, res reactively.

Receding Horizon Predictive Control for Nonlinear Time-delay Systems

  • Kwon, Wook-Hyun;Lee, Young-Sam;Han, Soo-Hee
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.27.2-27
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes a receding horizon predictive control (RHPC) for nonlinear time-delay systems. The control law is obtained by minimizing finite horizon cost with a terminal weighting functional. An inequality condition on the terminal weighting functional is presented, under which the closed-loop stability of RHPC is guaranteed, A special class of nonlinear time-delay systems is introduced and a systematic method to find a terminal weighting functional satisfying the proposed inequality condition is given for these systems. Through a simulation example, it is demonstrated that the proposed RHPC has the guaranteed closed-loop stability for nonlinear time-delay systems.

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Adaptive Nonlinear Constrained Predictive Control of pH Neutralization in Fed-batch Bio-reactor

  • Zhe, Xu;Kim, Hak-Kyeong;Kim, Sang-Bong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.90-95
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, an Adaptive Nonlinear Constrained Model Predictive Control (ANCMPC) is presented for a pH control in a fed-batch bio-reactor. The pH model is represented with Hammerstein Model. The static nonlinear part of Hammerstein model is described with the static pH model, and the dynamic linear part of the Hammerstein model is described with the CARIMA model. The parameters of the CARIMA model is estimated on-line with the input and output measurements of the system using a recursive least squares type of identi�cation algorithm. The e�ectiveness of the proposed controller is shown through simulations.

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Robust Predictive Control of Uncertain Nonlinear System With Constrained Input

  • Son, Won-Kee;Park, Jin-Young;Kwon, Oh-Kyu
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.289-295
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a linear matrix inequality(LMI)-based robust control method, which combines model predictive control(MPC) with the feedback linearization(FL), is presented for constrained nonlinear systems with parameter uncertainty. The design procedures consist of the following 3 steps: Polytopic description of nonlinear system with a parameter uncertainty via FL, Mapping of actual input constraint by FL into constraint on new input of linearized system, Optimization of the constrained MPC problem based on LMI. To verify the performance and usefulness of the control method proposed in this paper, some simulations with application to a flexible single link manipulator are performed.

모델 예측 기법 기반 무인 항공기의 편대 비행 제어 알고리즘 (Formation Flight Control of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles Using Model Predictive Control)

  • 박재만;신종호;김현진
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제14권12호
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    • pp.1212-1217
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    • 2008
  • This paper studies the feasibility of using the nonlinear model predictive control as a formation flight control algorithm for unmanned aerial vehicles. The optimal control inputs for formation flight are calculated through the cost function which incorporates the relative positions of the individual vehicles to maintain a desired formation and also the inequality constraints on inputs and states using the Karush-Kuhn-Tucker conditions. In the nonlinear model predictive control setting, the optimal control inputs are implemented in a receding horizon manner, which is suitable for dealing with dynamic constraints. Numerical simulations are executed for the validation of the proposed scheme.

퍼지 신경 회로망을 이용한 혼돈 비선형 시스템의 예측 제어기 설계 (Design of Predictive Controller for Chaotic Nonlinear Systems using Fuzzy Neural Networks)

  • 최종태;박진배;최윤호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 D
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    • pp.621-623
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the effective design method of the predictive controller using fuzzy neural networks(FNNs) is presented for the Intelligent control of chaotic nonlinear systems. In our design method of controller, predictor parameters are tuned by the error value between the actual output of a chaotic nonlinear system and that of a fuzzy neural network model. And the parameters of predictive controller using fuzzy neural network are tuned by the gradient descent method which uses control error value between the actual output of a chaotic nonlinear system and the reference signal. In order to evaluate the performance of our controller, it is applied to the Duffing system which are the representative continuous-time chaotic nonlinear systems and the Henon system which are representative discrete-time chaotic nonlinear systems.

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A Model Predictive Controller for The Water Level of Nuclear Steam Generators

  • Na, Man-Gyun
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.102-110
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    • 2001
  • In this work, the model predictive control method was applied to a linear model and a nonlinear model of steam generators. The parameters of a linear model for steam generators are very different according to the power levels. The model predictive controller was designed for the linear steam generator model at a fixed power level. The proposed controller at the fixed power level showed good performance for any other power levels by designed changing only the input-weighting factor. As the input-weighting factor usually increases, its relative stability does so. The steam generator has some nonlinear characteristics. Therefore, the proposed algorithm has been implemented for a nonlinear model of the nuclear steam generator to verify its real performance and also, showed good performance.

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제약조건을 갖는 다변수 모델 예측 제어기의 비선형 보일러 시스템에 대한 적용 (Constrained multivariable model based predictive control application to nonlinear boiler system)

  • 손원기;이명의;권오규
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.160-163
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    • 1996
  • This paper deals with MCMBPC(Multivariable Constrained Model Based Predictive Controller) for nonlinear boiler system with noise and disturbance. MCMBPC is designed by linear state space model obtained from some operating point of nonlinear boiler system and Kalman filter is used to estimate the state with noise and disturbance. The solution of optimization of the cost function constrained on input and/or output variables is achieved using quadratic programming, viz. singular value decomposition (SVD). The controller designed is shown to have excellent tracking performance via simulation applied to nonlinear dynamic drum boiler turbine model for 16OMW unit.

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