• Title/Summary/Keyword: noise gain

Search Result 1,268, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Design of Low Noise Amplifier Utilizing Input and Inter Stage Matching Circuits (다양한 매칭 회로들을 활용한 저잡음 증폭기 설계 연구)

  • Jo, Sung-Hun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.25 no.6
    • /
    • pp.853-856
    • /
    • 2021
  • In this paper, a low noise amplifier having high gain and low noise by using input and inter stage matching circuits has been designed. A current-reused two-stage common-source topology is adopted, which can obtain high gain and low power consumption. Deterioration of noise characteristics according to the source inductive degeneration matching is compensated by adopting additional matching circuits. Moreover trade-offs among noise, gain, linearity, impedance matching, and power dissipation have been considered. In this design, 0.18-mm CMOS process is employed for the simulation. The simulated results show that the designed low noise amplifier can provide high power gain and low noise characteristics.

Variable gain LNA Design for 2.4GHz Wireless LAN (2.4GHz 무선랜용 가변이득 저잡음 증폭기 설계)

  • 강태영;박영호;임지훈;박정호
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2003.07a
    • /
    • pp.621-624
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, two Cascode Low Noise Variable Gain Amplifiers are proposed for wide dynamic range and constant Noise Figure for frequency range of 2.4GHz. Designed Variable Gain Low Noise Amplifier are for Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) applications. A gain is higher than 17dB and the noise figure is approximately 1.3dB and the input VSWR is better than 2:1.

  • PDF

Nonuniform Gain Correction Based on the Filtered Gain Map in Radiography Image Detectors (방사선 영상 디텍터에서 필터링된 이득지도를 사용한 불균일 이득 잡음의 보정)

  • Kim, Dong Sik
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
    • /
    • v.53 no.4
    • /
    • pp.97-105
    • /
    • 2016
  • Radiography image detector produces digital images by collecting the charges from the incident x-ray photons and converting it to the voltage signals and then the digital signals. The fixed-pattern noise from the nonuinform amplifier gains in the employed multiple readout circuits. In order to correct the nonuniform gains, a gain-correction technique which is based on the gain map is conventionally used. Since the photon noise remains in the designed gain map, the noise contaminates the gain-corrected images. In this paper, experimental observations are conducted for filtering the remained noise in the gain map, and a filter optimization algorithm is proposed to efficiently remove the noise. For acquired x-ray images from detectors, the filtered gain maps are evaluated and it is shown that optimization algorithm can improve the filtering performance even for relatively strong fixed-pattern noises, which cannot be removed by a simple filter.

A High-Linearity Low-Noise Reconfiguration-Based Programmable Gain Amplifier

  • Han, Seok-Kyun;Nguyen, Huy-Hieu;Lee, Sang-Gug
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.318-330
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper presents a high-linearity low-noise small-size programmable gain amplifier (PGA) based on a new low-noise low-distortion differential amplifier and a proposed reconfiguration technique. The proposed differential amplifier combines an inverter-based differential pair with an adaptive biasing circuit to reduce noise and distortion. The reconfiguration technique saves the chip size by half by utilizing the same differential pair for the input transconductance and load-stage, interchangeably. Fabricated in $0.18-{\mu}m$ CMOS, the proposed PGA shows a dB-linear control range of 21dB in 16 steps from -11 dB to 10 dB with a gain error of less than ${\pm}0.33$ dB, an IIP3 of 7.4~14.5 dBm, a P1dB of -7~1.2 dBm, a noise figure of 13dB, and a 3-dB bandwidth of 270MHz at the maximum gain, respectively. The PGA occupies a chip area of $0.04mm^2$ and consumes only 1.3 mA from the 1.8 V supply.

Design of High Gain Low Noise Amplifier (2.4GHz 고이득 저잡음 증폭기 설계)

  • 손주호;최석우;윤창훈;김동용
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2002.06b
    • /
    • pp.309-312
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, we discuss the design of high gain low noise amplifier by using the 0.2sum CMOS technology. A cascode inverter is adopted to implement the low noise amplifier. The proposed cascode inverter LNA is one stage amplifier with a voltage reference and without choke inductors. The designed 2.4GHz LNA achieves a power gain of 25dB, a noise figure of 2.2dB, and power consumption of 255㎽ at 2.5V power supply.

  • PDF

A study on the Design of Gain Variable Low Noise amplifier using PCSNIM techniques for Zigbee System (Zigbee시스템에 적용 하기위해 PCSNIM 기법을 사용한 가변 이득 저잡음 증폭기 설계 연구)

  • Choi, Hyuk-Jae;Choi, Jin-Kyu;Kim, Hyeong-Seok
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2009.08a
    • /
    • pp.121-124
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, the techniques and design focus of flexible gain coltrol of LAN(Low Noise Amplifier) using the TSMC 0.18um CMOS process. The design frequency set up a standard on 2.4GHz that is used in Zigbee system. The design concepts a basic Cascode LNA techniques and a swiching circuit consisted of 4 NMOS of load resistance, which convert the output impedenceby tuning on or off. The result show the gain change by NMOS operated swich. The simulation result is that Gain is 14.07dB-16.79dB and NF(Noise Figure) is 1.06dB-1.09dB.

  • PDF

Phenomenological Nonlinear Gain Saturation Effect on the Noise Characteristics of a Multi-electrode DBR Laser with Continuous Frequency Tuning (연속 파장 가변시 현상론적인 비선형 이득포화효과가 다전극 DBR 레이저의 잡음특성에 미치는 영향)

  • 이석목;최원준;한일기;김회종;우덕하;김선호;이정일;감광남;박홍이
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.135-141
    • /
    • 1995
  • Phenomenological nonlinear gain saturation effect on the noise characteristics of a multi-electrode DBR laser, when the lasing wavelength changes continuously, is presented theoretically. Using the optical transmission line theory, noise characteristics reliant on output power are analyzed by taking into account both the spontaneous enhancement factor K due to the distribution of the spontaneous emission along the active cavity and the nonlinear gain saturation effect. Spontaneous emission rate was increased due to an increase in injected current into the passive section, which in turn lead to increase in relative intensity noise (RIN) and frequency noise. Phenomenological nonlinear gain saturation was found to have significant effect on RIN and frequency noise characteristics. However. Iinewidth was found to decrease due to a phenomenological nonlinear gain saturation effect. ffect.

  • PDF

A VHF/UHF-Band Variable Gain Low Noise Amplifier for Mobile TV Tuners (모바일 TV 튜너용 VHF대역 및 UHF 대역 가변 이득 저잡음 증폭기)

  • Nam, Ilku;Lee, Ockgoo;Kwon, Kuduck
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
    • /
    • v.51 no.12
    • /
    • pp.90-95
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper presents a VHF/UHF-band variable gain low noise amplifier for multi-standard mobile TV tuners. A proposed VHF-band variable gain amplifier is composed of a resistive shunt-feedback low noise amplifier to remove external matching components, a single-to-differential amplifier with input PMOS transcoductors to improve low frequency noise performance, a variable shunt-feedback resistor and an attenuator to control variable gain range. A proposed UHF-band variable gain amplifier consists of a narrowband low noise amplifier with capacitive tuning to improve noise performance and interference rejection performance, a single-to-differential with gm gain control and an attenuator to adjust gain control range. The proposed VHF-band and UHF-band variable gain amplifier were designed in a $0.18{\mu}m$ RF CMOS technology and draws 22 mA and 17 mA from a 1.8 V supply voltage, respectively. The designed VHF-band and UHF-band variable gain amplifier show a voltage gain of 27 dB and 27 dB, a noise figure of 1.6-1.7 dB and 1.3-1.7 dB, OIP3 of 13.5 dBm and 16 dBm, respectively.

Wideband Resistive LNA based on Noise-Cancellation Technique Achieving Minimum NF of 1.6 dB for 40MHz (40MHz에서 1.6 dB 최소잡음지수를 얻는 잡음소거 기술에 근거한 광대역 저항성 LNA)

  • Choi Goangseog
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
    • /
    • v.20 no.2
    • /
    • pp.63-74
    • /
    • 2024
  • This Paper presents a resistive wideband fully differential low-noise amplifier (LNA) designed using a noise-cancellation technique for TV tuner applications. The front-end of the LNA employs a cascode common-gate (CG) configuration, and cross-coupled local feedback is employed between the CG and common-source (CS) stages. The moderate gain at the source of the cascode transistor in the CS stage is utilized to boost the transconductance of the cascode CG stage. This produces higher gain and lower noise figure (NF) than a conventional LNA with inductor. The NF can be further optimized by adjusting the local open-loop gain, thereby distributing the power consumption among the transistors and resistors. Finally, an optimized DC gain is obtained by designing the output resistive network. The proposed LNA, designed in SK Hynix 180 nm CMOS, exhibits improved linearity with a voltage gain of 10.7 dB, and minimum NF of 1.6-1.9 dB over a signal bandwidth of 40 MHz to 1 GHz.

Design of broadband low noise balanced amplifier (광대역 저잡음 평형 증폭기 설계)

  • 이정란;문성익;양두영
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 1999.06a
    • /
    • pp.191-194
    • /
    • 1999
  • The balanced amplifier is a practical amplifier to, implement a broadband amplifier that has flat gain and good input and output VSWR. Three-stage amplifier design procedure usually divided into three partition satisfying the following requirements : low noise figure, high gain and high power output. FHX35LG HEMT device is used in the design can be obtained low noise figure at the first-stage, MGA82563 MMIC device is used in the design can be maintained high gain at the second-stage, and AHI MMIC device is used in the design can be required high power output at the third-stage. The results of three-stage balanced amplifier show that power gain is about 40㏈, noise figure is less than 1.2㏈ at operating frequency.

  • PDF