• 제목/요약/키워드: network performance

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Design of an Inductive Coupler for Broadband Powerline Communication for Real-Time Monitoring of Distribution Automation System (배전자동화시스템의 실시간 감시를 위한 광대역 전력선통신용 유도성 커플러 설계)

  • Kang, Seog Geun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.12
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    • pp.1618-1623
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, inductive couplers realizing broadband powerline communication (PLC) are fabricated using Fe-based nanocrystalline alloy and their performance is analyzed. As a result of the field tests using the distribution automation system (DAS), the couplers achieve comparatively excellent data communication in the principal frequency band of broadband PLC although there is a difference in communication rate depending on the presence or absence of a branch. In addition, it has been confirmed that the communication speed is maintained for a real-time transmission even in a high current environment although there is a difference in the transmission rate depending on the distance. Hence, it is considered that the inductive couplers can be used as a core device to realize the intelligent power network by exploiting them for the monitoring and remote controlling of the power plant equipments for the DAS located in the inaccessible areas.

Implementation of Intelligent Remote Control System based on Internet of Things (사물인터넷을 활용한 지능형원격제어시스템 구현)

  • Kim, Dong Min
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.546-552
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    • 2020
  • The remote control system, in which the remote control server and the actuator are connected and operated through a wireless network, has a great potential risk as well as its convenience. The control commands can be lost because of unreliable wireless channels. The intelligent remote control system is a system that adds a function to infer a control command to the actuator to operate even if the control command is not received. In this paper, we implemented an intelligent remote control system testbed and confirmed the problems that could occur in the remote control system through experiments and verified that the intelligent remote control system solves the problem. The intelligent remote control system can achieve the performance that can be achieved when general remote control system has high communication overhead with less communication overhead.

CNN based Complex Spectrogram Enhancement in Multi-Rotor UAV Environments (멀티로터 UAV 환경에서의 CNN 기반 복소 스펙트로그램 향상 기법)

  • Kim, Young-Jin;Kim, Eun-Gyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.459-466
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    • 2020
  • The sound collected through the multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) includes the ego noise generated by the motor or propeller, or the wind noise generated during the flight, and thus the quality is greatly impaired. In a multi-rotor UAV environment, both the magnitude and phase of the target sound are greatly corrupted, so it is necessary to enhance the sound in consideration of both the magnitude and phase. However, it is difficult to improve the phase because it does not show the structural characteristics. in this study, we propose a CNN-based complex spectrogram enhancement method that removes noise based on complex spectrogram that can represent both magnitude and phase. Experimental results reveal that the proposed method improves enhancement performance by considering both the magnitude and phase of the complex spectrogram.

Construction of a Virtual Mobile Edge Computing Testbed Environment Using the EdgeCloudSim (EdgeCloudSim을 이용한 가상 이동 엣지 컴퓨팅 테스트베드 환경 개발)

  • Lim, Huhnkuk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.8
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    • pp.1102-1108
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    • 2020
  • Mobile edge computing is a technology that can prepare for a new era of cloud computing and compensate for shortcomings by processing data near the edge of the network where data is generated rather than centralized data processing. It is possible to realize a low-latency/high-speed computing service by locating computing power to the edge and analyzing data, rather than in a data center far from computing and processing data. In this article, we develop a virtual mobile edge computing testbed environment where the cloud and edge nodes divide computing tasks from mobile terminals using the EdgeCloudSim simulator. Performance of offloading techniques for distribution of computing tasks from mobile terminals between the central cloud and mobile edge computing nodes is evaluated and analyzed under the virtual mobile edge computing environment. By providing a virtual mobile edge computing environment and offloading capabilities, we intend to provide prior knowledge to industry engineers for building mobile edge computing nodes that collaborate with the cloud.

A operation scheme to the power consumption of base station in wireless networks (무선망에서 기지국의 전력소모에 대한 운영 방안)

  • Park, Sangjoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.285-289
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    • 2020
  • The configuration of hierarchical wireless networks is provided to support diverse network environments. In the base station, two system state can be basically considered for the operation management so that the state transition may be occurred between active and sleep modes. Hence, to reduce energy consumption the system operation management of the low power should be considered to the base station system. In this paper we consider the analytical model of Discontinuous Reception (DRX) to investigate the system management. We provide the analysis scheme of base station system by the DRX model, and the low power factor would be investigated for the energy consumption. We also use the finite-state Markov system model that in a system state period the wireless resource request and the operation of service call arrival interval is considered to numerically analyze the performance of energy saving operations of base station.

Effect Analysis of MW Transmission System for Strategic Unit Using Adaptive Modulation (적응변조 적용 전략제대 MW전송시스템 효과 분석)

  • Lim, Young-Gab;Youn, Jong-Taek;Choi, Young-Min;Kim, Young-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.412-419
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    • 2020
  • The strategic unit communication infrastructure for military command, communications requires a dualized network structure of various communication methods, considering the direction of development, strategic unit and line characteristic. It has been pointed out that MicroWave, which is typical of wireless systems, is inefficient because it operates only with existing technologies. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the structure, efficiency of the MW transmission system and its effects. It is difficult to transfer efficiently considering wireless environment due to a fixed type of access structure in the existing MW transmission system. Adaptive modulation allows improvement, but with traditional access structures and fixed bandwidth, there is a limit. Following the transmission performance improvement technique considering availability and link distance in the previous study, this paper presented improved packetized MW transmission system structure and variable bandwidth transmission in consideration of adaptive modulation based variable transmission waveform, bandwidth and distance, and performed the analysis in view of the strategic unit and command control circuit.

Image Super-Resolution for Improving Object Recognition Accuracy (객체 인식 정확도 개선을 위한 이미지 초해상도 기술)

  • Lee, Sung-Jin;Kim, Tae-Jun;Lee, Chung-Heon;Yoo, Seok Bong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.774-784
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    • 2021
  • The object detection and recognition process is a very important task in the field of computer vision, and related research is actively being conducted. However, in the actual object recognition process, the recognition accuracy is often degraded due to the resolution mismatch between the training image data and the test image data. To solve this problem, in this paper, we designed and developed an integrated object recognition and super-resolution framework by proposing an image super-resolution technique to improve object recognition accuracy. In detail, 11,231 license plate training images were built by ourselves through web-crawling and artificial-data-generation, and the image super-resolution artificial neural network was trained by defining an objective function to be robust to the image flip. To verify the performance of the proposed algorithm, we experimented with the trained image super-resolution and recognition on 1,999 test images, and it was confirmed that the proposed super-resolution technique has the effect of improving the accuracy of character recognition.

Detection Algorithm of Road Surface Damage Using Adversarial Learning (적대적 학습을 이용한 도로 노면 파손 탐지 알고리즘)

  • Shim, Seungbo
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.95-105
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    • 2021
  • Road surface damage detection is essential for a comfortable driving environment and the prevention of safety accidents. Road management institutes are using automated technology-based inspection equipment and systems. As one of these automation technologies, a sensor to detect road surface damage plays an important role. For this purpose, several studies on sensors using deep learning have been conducted in recent years. Road images and label images are needed to develop such deep learning algorithms. On the other hand, considerable time and labor will be needed to secure label images. In this paper, the adversarial learning method, one of the semi-supervised learning techniques, was proposed to solve this problem. For its implementation, a lightweight deep neural network model was trained using 5,327 road images and 1,327 label images. After experimenting with 400 road images, a model with a mean intersection over a union of 80.54% and an F1 score of 77.85% was developed. Through this, a technology that can improve recognition performance by adding only road images was developed to learning without label images and is expected to be used as a technology for road surface management in the future.

A Literature Review on the Public Program of Walking Promotion for Active Living (활동적 생활을 위한 걷기증진 공공사업에 관한 고찰)

  • Kim, Dong Ha;Kang, Jaewook;Yoo, Seunghyun
    • Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.98-108
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    • 2021
  • Objectives: This study aimed to describe the current public programs for community walking in Korea and to discuss their challenges. Method: We identified the literature related to community walking including five laws, 22 white papers from government departments and 84 program reports from the Seoul Metropolitan Government. Results: Korean law guarantees legal rights and validity to create safe, convenient and equitable environments for community walking. The government department, which has jurisdiction over legislation relating to community walking, has dominated community walking programs, and the role of public health department has been insufficient. Almost all sectors in the department of Seoul Metropolitan Government were involved in community walking programs. However, inter-sectoral cooperation system for community walking was insufficient. Conclusion: It is necessary to revise the condolences of the National Health Promotion Act to establish the role and perspective of public health in community walking promotion. Institutional efforts should be made to expand the network structure between sectors of community walking programs by establishing an organizational, budget, and performance sharing system for inter-sectoral approach.

Study on Effect of Exercise Performance using Non-face-to-face Fitness MR Platform Development (비대면 휘트니스 MR 플랫폼 개발을 활용한 운동 수행 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jun-woo
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.571-576
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    • 2021
  • This study was carried out to overcome the problems of the existing fitness business and to build a fitness system that can meet the increased demand in the Corona situation. As a platform technology for non-face-to-face fitness edutainment service, it is a next-generation fitness exercise device that can use various body parts and synchronize network-type information. By synchronizing the exercise information of the fitness equipment, it was composed of learning contents through MR-based avatars. A quantified result was derived from examining the applicability of the customized evaluation system through momentum analysis with A.I analysis applying the LSTM-based algorithm according to the cumulative exercise effect of the user. It is a motion capture and 3D visualization fitness program for the application of systematic exercise techniques through academic experts, and it is judged that it will contribute to the improvement of the user's fitness knowledge and exercise ability.