• Title/Summary/Keyword: national archives of Korea

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On the Direction of the National Archives of Korea Reform (국가기록원 개혁 방향 '국가기록원법안' 분석을 중심으로)

  • Kwak, Kun-Hong
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.40
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    • pp.3-27
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of the enactment of the 'Law on the National Archives of Korea' should be to secure the accountability and to shape up the improved governance system in the field of records and archival management, which will contribute to the strengthening of democracy in records management and eventually to the widening of the democratic progress in Korea. On the basis of the above recognition and by way of notion called 'horizontal accountability', this paper suggests the way to secure the National Archives of Korea's independency. And the way to reorganize the National Records Management Committee based on the pluralism and the 'multi-layered' governance system is also investigated. One of the main directions in the suggested law should be for the autonomy and transparency in the operation of the National Archives of Korea. This paper tries drawbacks and limitations of the 'Bill on the National Archives of Korea' introduced to the National Assembly last year, and suggests the alternatives as wel lto get further forward with related discussion.

A Comparative Study on National Electronic Records Management Strategies (국가 전자기록 관리전략에 관한 비교 연구)

  • Jihyun Park;Yeon-Kyoung Chung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2024
  • The work environment that produces and preserves records is changing in the digital transformation era, going beyond the new technologies of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. The electronic records management strategy in the archives must be prepared according to the technology, policy, and environmental changes related to overall records management of the era. Based on this, the basic environment in which the public can access records can be created by preserving the value of records. This study analyzes the direction of changes and strategies of records management in the digital environment and the direction of electronic records management strategies of the National Archives & Records Administration (NARA) in the United States, the National Archives of Australia (NAA), and the National Archives of Korea (NAK). Based on the analysis, the study suggests policies, facilities, and personnel elements as the core of the national electronic records management strategy and direction in the digital era.

A Study on Development and Utilization of Brand Webtoon for Public Relations of Archives: focused on the National Archives of Korea (기록관 홍보를 위한 브랜드웹툰 개발 및 활용방안 연구 - 국가기록원을 중심으로 -)

  • Choe, Min-Hui;Kim, Tae-Young;Oh, Hyo-Jung;Kim, Yong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.245-273
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    • 2017
  • To complement the limitations of the public relations method performed currently in archives and serve various users, a new approach to public relations are needed. Recently, as the size of the webtoon market has expanded, public relations using webtoons continues to heighten in enterprises and public institutions. Therefore, this study proposed a method for public relations using brand webtoon as a means of promoting the archives. This study was focused on the National Archives of Korea. Thus, based on the analysis of roles, service, contents, and users of the National Archives of Korea, this study suggested production plans to increase the promotional effect in brand webtoons and strategies such as viral marketing, the brand story strategy, and the one-source, multi-use (OSMU) strategy.

Reformation of the Korea's National Archiving System (한국 국가기록관리체제의 개혁과 국가기록원 개편)

  • Lee, Seung il
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.41
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    • pp.39-73
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    • 2014
  • This study aims to analyze the features and problems of the Korea's national records archiving system established in 1999, as well as to suggest the countermeasures. First, in Korea, permanent records are archived by the administration, legislature and judicature separately. However, around the world there are very few cases where a national archives controls the records of the administration alone, whereupon there is the need to set up an integrated archiving system regarding the records of the administration, legislature and judicature. Second, in Korea, the records archiving system leans too much towards the centrally-controlled system, which is urgent to be solved. 'Record Management Act' stipulates that all the public records, including nonpermanent ones, shall be managed by National Archives, wherewith National Archives is overburdened. Hereat, it may be desirable for National Archives to manage very important records that deserve to be archived permanently and for Record Center to archive other records, which needs to be made into law.

A Study on the Development of the National Assembly Archives and Records Integrated Management System (국회기록정보 통합관리시스템 개발 방향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jang-Hwan;Lee, Eun Byol
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.103-136
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    • 2015
  • The National Assembly Archives of the Republic of Korea has been using the National Assembly Archives and Records Management System, which added some archival function to the Standard Records Management System that they had previously developed. However, the Standard Records Management System has limits in order to reflect all the business functions of the National Assembly Archives, which also acts as an archival institution, because the system had been developed and distributed to perform the function of a records center. Moreover, the current National Assembly Archives and Records Management System focuses on the management of official records transferred in accordance with the regulations. For this reason, it is difficult to register and manage various record types such as records of the members of the National Assembly (related to legislative activities), oral history collected from the National Assembly leader, audiovisual records of proceedings, and so on. As such, this study analyzed the problems of the current National Assembly Archives and Records Management System and conducted case studies of the systems in the National Archives, the Presidential Archives, Changwon City, and the Cultural Heritage Administration. Through this research, it proposed that system functions, metadata, the target system of the National Assembly Archives, and the Records Integrated Management System need a development plan.

Conservation of Minutes of the Cabinet Meeting held by the National Archives of Korea Measures to Improve the Binding Methods for Bulky Bound Records (국가기록원 소장 국무회의록 보존처리 -거대 편철 기록물의 보존성 향상을 위한 편철 개선-)

  • Lee, Hyunjin;Jeong, Seongeun;Jo, Dayoung;Choi, Bora;Ko, Soorin;Kim, Taehwi;Cho, Eunhye
    • Conservation Science in Museum
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    • v.22
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    • pp.27-40
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    • 2019
  • Minutes of cabinet meetings (hereafter referred to as "minutes") offer records on important activities of the government of the Republic of Korea. The National Archives of Korea has implemented a series of preservation for these minutes such as condition survey, deacidification, microfilming, digitization, making boxes, etc. Conservation treatment plans were further established in 2018 to pursue more preservation of over 2,000 volumes of minutes based on the result of the condition survey of the minutes. Among ninety-seven volumes that require conservation treatments, six volumes have been treated so far. A major concern of conservation treatment of minutes was found that a single volume of minutes contains 800 pages, leading to heavier and bulkier than most of other bound volumes. This paper presents the measures taken to solve the problems resulting from this bulky structure of the bound minutes. It is expected that the study will offer an opportunity to consider effective conservation methods for records on paper of which the physical shapes are yet to be determined.

A Case Study on Acquisition and Arrangement at Institutional Archives at an Art Museum: Focus on the National Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art, Korea (미술관 기관아카이브의 기록물 수집과 정리에 관한 사례연구 - 국립현대미술관 미술관자료를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Hosin
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.1-24
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    • 2018
  • The National Museum of Contemporary Art, Korea began operating the museum archives in October 2013. Although the museum archives have an independent flow that is distinct from discussions of the archival sciences, it is a reality as a record management organization, and therefore, access to and analysis from the viewpoint of archival science is required for efficient operation. The purpose of this study is to diagnose the method of collecting and organizing records from the viewpoint of archival sciences from the Institutional Archives of the National Museum of Contemporary Art, Korea. To this end, we theoretically examined the function of the museum, the role of the museum archives, and the scope and method of collection and arrangement of the museum archives. Based on these discussions, we analyzed the scope of the collection and the system of arrangement of the institutional archives. Then, we suggested some improvement plans.

Prefectural Archives and Records Management at Prefectural Governments in Japan (일본(日本)의 지방공문서관(地方公文書館)과 지방기록관리(地方記錄管理) -문서관(文書館)과 역사자료관(歷史資料館)의 설립과정을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Jong-Chul
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.11
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    • pp.215-254
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    • 2005
  • This thesis aims to study the founding process and operation of the prefectural archives of Japan and to put that knowledge to the founding regional archives in Korea. Now 28 among 47 Prefectural Governments in Japan have founded and operated the prefectural archives. While Kyoto Prefectural Library and Archives, Nagano Prefectural Museum of History, Gifu Prefectural Virtual Museum of History, The Archives of Hyogo Prefectural Government, Ibaraki Prefectural Museum of History and Hukushima Prefectural Archives are on the type of Prefectural Museum of History, the rest of them are on the type of Archives. The Prefectural Museum of History in Japan has a complex function as the museum, the library, and the archives. But the Prefectural Museum of History seems to be a sort of transient phenomenon to Archives. The reason which Prefectural Museum of History can not develop into the Archives is not so much owing to financial difficulties as lack of understanding on the function of Archives. The thesis shows founding process of each prefectural archives. Especially, the case study on the Kanagawa Prefectural Archives, Okinawa Prefectural Archives was arranged by the detailed data investigation. Comparing with other prefectures, these three prefectural archives have a system in the collection and arrangement process of current official records, paleography and many other materials, and construct records management system with institutionalizing accession, arrangement, and opening of official records by regulations, rules and so forth. But because of historical background and character in each region, the difference may exist in the founding process of three prefectural archives. Before central archival institution, National Archives of Japan, is founded, the prefectural archives have been founded at each region and they have gained relatively independent status so that decentralism in the system of managing records could be possible. And the private historical organizations had many influences on the founding process of National Archives of Japan. Of course the Japanese Archives system may have many differences from Korean regional archives. While Japan established Archives institute for itself with localism, Korea has not settled the system of self-government still. Moreover, financial difficulties on founding regional archives and lack of understanding of the Archives remained in Korea. And yet with regard to the founding regional archives in Korea, the case of operation and founding process of prefectural archives of Japan may be of great value.

Evaluation of Conservation Conditions of Nara National Archives Documents (나라기록관 종이기록물의 보존 상태 평가)

  • Lee, Sang Kyu;Shin, Kwang Hyun;Kim, Hojin;Shin, Hyun Chang
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2014
  • Many government agencies have used domestic deacidification equipments to stabilize archives; however, no agency has verified archives' current preservative status. We studied the Nara National Archives' documents that had treated by mass deacidification process from 2001 to 2012, in order to examine the documents' preservative status and how efficient the mass deacidification has been. Approximately 1% of total 112,970 Nara National Archives' documents treated by mass deacidification were randomly selected and evaluated on their current measure of acidity and color change. Regardless of the kinds of document material, a wide range of pH level was found. Especially those documents that were treated by mass deacidification equipment after 2006 showed acidic conditions that were less than pH 6.8 level. Those documents were probably not treated properly by deacidifying chemical because of tightly packing style. The current measures of acidity and color records will be useful as a reference for future evaluations of further decay of the documents. It was the first study to evaluate acidity and color conditions of Nara National Archives' documents treated by mass deacidification equipment. We concluded that when using mass deacidification equipment, archives should not be loaded tightly in order for them to be fully in contact with deacidifying chemical.

A Study on the Transfer Effect of Continuing Education in the National Archives of Korea for Records Managers (기록물관리 전문요원의 국가기록원 계속교육 전이효과에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Him-Chan;Kim, Soojung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.71-95
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    • 2018
  • This study aims to analyze the factors affecting the transfer effect of continuing education in the National Archives of Korea and suggest ways to improve the education. To do that, the study grouped the factors that affect the transfer effect of continuing education into learner characteristics, educational program characteristics, and organizational transition climate. An online survey was conducted with records managers. In total, 272 responses were received and statistically analyzed. Based on the records managers' opinions, this study suggested ways to improve the transfer effect of continuing education from the perspectives of learners, the educational program, the organizational transition climate, and the roles of the National Archives of Korea.