• Title/Summary/Keyword: multi-hierarchy

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Work Domain Analysis Based on Abstraction Hierarchy: Modelling Concept and Principles for Its Application (추상화계층에 기반한 작업영역분석의 모델링 개념 및 적용 원칙)

  • Ham, Dong-Han
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.133-141
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    • 2013
  • As a work analysis technique, Work Domain Analysis (WDA) aims to identify the design knowledge structure of a work domain that human operators interact with through human-system interfaces. Abstraction hierarchy (AH) is a multi-level, hierarchical knowledge representation framework for modeling the functional structure of any kinds of systems. Thus, WDA based on AH aims to identify the functional knowledge structure of a work domain. AH has been used in a range of work domains and problems to model their functional knowledge structure and has proven its generality and usefulness. However, many of researchers and system designers have reported that it is never easy to understand the concepts underlying AH and use it effectively for WDA. This would be because WDA is a form of work analysis that is different from other types of work analysis techniques such as task analysis and AH has several unique characteristics that are differentiated from other types of function analysis techniques used in systems engineering. With this issue in mind, this paper introduces the concepts of WDA based on AH and offers a comprehensive list of references. Next, this paper proposes a set of principles for effectively applying AH for work domain analysis, which are developed based on the author's experiences, consultation with experts, and literature reviews.

A Study on Calculating the Weights of Impact Factors to Develop Energy Technology Strategy for the Future - Based on the AHP - (미래전략 에너지기술개발 영향요인 중요도 산출 - AHP 적용 중심으로 -)

  • Hong, Sung-Jun;Choi, Bong-Ha;Park, Sang-Yong;Lee, Deok-Ki;Park, Soo-Uk
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.91-94
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we searched for impact factors by brainstorming and calculated the weights of them using the Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) method in order to develop energy technology strategy for the future. AHP is a useful method for evaluating multi-criteria decision making problems. We selected 3 criteria(possibility of success for developing technology, application of the technology, technical spin-off) and 10 sub-criteria. According to the result in this study, the most important sub-criterion is the possibility of commercialization, the second is the possibility of developing the fundamental technology, and the third is the possibility of convergence technology. The other side, the lowest important sub-criterion is the difference of technical standards as compared with advanced countries.

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Application of Analytic hierarchy Process to decide the priority of undeveloped neighborhood park (도시공원 조성의 우선순위 결정에 있어서 계층분석과정 기법의 적용)

  • 박문호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.42-54
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    • 1996
  • Many of urban parks which have been designated for urban planning regulation are not well developed because the priority of investment is inferior to that of other public facilities. Park development is an urgent urban policy and it is hard to decide priority among parks. Therefore, it is necessary to evaluate the priority of park development. Thus the Analytic Hierarchy Process has been introduced because it is suitable for achieving objectivity by collecting the professional opinions. The goals of park development are evaluated by AHP method and the priorities among goals are conservation of natural environment, satisfying the residents' residents' needs, population density, regional pollution, land acquisition cost, ratio of greeneries and facilities within park areas. Priority of park development is decided by the standardization of each individual inventory data and considering of the professional opinions. Among the multi-attribute judgement methods, AHP method may be the most widely used. Despite the critical evaluations of the AHP, such as limitation of the nine-point scale and the rank reversal problem, application of AHP to decide the priority of park development is suitable for actual circumstances.

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Economic Assessment and Application of AHP for Determining the Design of Assembly Line for the Lens Module of Mobile Phone (휴대폰 렌즈모듈 조립라인 설계안 결정을 위한 경제성 분석 및 AHP응용)

  • Moon, Dug-Hee;Lee, Geun-Hyun;Song, Jun-Yeob
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.509-515
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    • 2011
  • When a manufacturing system is designed, various kinds of evaluation methods are used for selecting the best alternative. Net present value, inner rate of return and payback period are popular quantitative measures for the economic assessment, but other qualitative measures should be considered for evaluation. The analytic hierarchy process(AHP) has been used as the popular method for the multi criteria decision making problem that considers both quantitative and qualitative criteria. This paper explains the process of economic assessment, and how to use the AHP for evaluating the designs of the assembly lines for lens module installed in mobile phone.

On the Performance Evaluation of the Chinese Container Liner Shipping Companies: A Case Study on COSCON, CSCL, and Sinolines by Applying an AHP Model

  • Zhang Xiao-Ling;Shin Han-Won;Lee Soo-Ho
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.28 no.9
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    • pp.775-781
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    • 2004
  • This study aims at helping Chinese container liners keep constant competitiveness in the heated competition Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), a mathematics-based, multi-criteria decision analysis methodology is applied in the study to the performance evaluation on the three biggest Chinese container liners: COSCON, CSCL, and Sinolines. Through the final results of AHP model, we completely learn the current situation of Chinese liners, therefore they are able to enhance the competitive advantage from modifying operation strategy and competition strategy in accordance with the shipping market.

A Study on Hierarchy-based Secure Encryption Protocol for Trust Improvement on Multicast Environment of MANET (MANET의 멀티캐스트 환경에서 신뢰성 향상을 위한 계층기반 암호 프로토콜 기법 연구)

  • Yang, Hwanseok
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2017
  • MANET consists of only wireless nodes having limited processing capability. It processes routing and data transmission through cooperation among each other. And it is exposed to many attack threats due to the dynamic topology by movement of nodes and multi-hop communication. Therefore, the reliability of transmitted data between nodes must be improved and security of integrity must be high. In this paper, we propose a method to increase the reliability of transmitted data by providing a secure cryptography protocol. The proposed method used a hierarchical structure to provide smooth cryptographic services. The cluster authentication node issues the cluster authentication key pair and unique key to the nodes. The nodes performs the encryption through two steps of encryption using cluster public key and block encryption using unique key. Because of this, the robustness against data forgery attacks was heightened. The superior performance of the proposed method can be confirmed through comparative experiment with the existing security routing method.

Operation Method For AMR(Autonomous Mobile Robot) Using Petri Net (페트리넷을 이용한 자율 이동로봇의 운용)

  • 이석주;이병주;박귀태
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.400-400
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    • 2000
  • This paper purposed that verify the validity of Petri Net method for control progressive increase of system complexity, before extend the realized single robot system to multi-robot system. An autonomous mobile robot(AMR) needs decision making, motion control, path planning, tracking a path, obstacle avoidance, and sensor fusion, to complete its task. An AMR integrates and operates these technics through a consistent command system. An error in a command hierarchy which is like duplication or omission of a control command hierarchy for each module results in serious problems. This paper minimizes the error by modeling each module and whole system using Petri Net graphical representation and applies it to the exploration task of an AMR

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A Study on Feature Hierarchy in English (영어의 자질 수형도에 관한 연굴)

  • Lee Hae-Bong
    • MALSORI
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    • no.29_30
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    • pp.43-60
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    • 1995
  • Standard generative phonologists assumed that there were no orders or hierarchies among distinctive features. This means that the distinctive features which make up a segment are independent and unordered. The unordered linear matrix cannot explain phonological phenomena such as complex segments as hierarchical representation does neatly. The hierarchical feature representation theory which embodies the concept of multi-tiered phonological representation organizes distinctive features in the appearance of hierarchical dominance. This paper aims to show how we can solve some problems of the linear feature representation. As regard underlying representation the theory of underspecification is discussed. I propose a feature hierarchy similar to that of Sagey(1986) but slightly different. I show English consonantal assimilation in feature hierarchical model compared with that of feature changing theory of linear representation.

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Geometric Kernel Design of the Web-Viewer for the PDM Based Assembly DMU (PDM기반 조립체 DMU를 위한 웹뷰어 형상커널의 설계)

  • Song, In-Ho;Chung, Sung-Chong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.31 no.2 s.257
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    • pp.260-268
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    • 2007
  • Demand for the use of 3D CAD DMU systems over the Internet environment has been increased. However, transmission of commercial 3D kernels has delayed the communication effectiveness due to the kernel size. Light weight CAD geometric kernel design methodology is required for rapid transmission in the distributed environment. In this paper, an assembly data structure suitable for the top-down and bottom-up assembly models has been constructed. Part features are stored without a hierarchy so that they are created and saved in no particular order. In particular, this paper proposes a new assembly representation model, called multi-level assembly representation (MAR), for the PDM based assembly DMU system. Since the geometric kernel retains assembly hierarchy and topological information, it is applied to the web-viewer for the PDM based DMU system. Effectiveness of the proposed geometric kernel is confirmed through various case studies.

Development of an Analytic Hierarchy Process Model for the Multi-item Inventory Control (다품목 재고관리를 위한 계층분석모형의 개발)

  • Kim Sung-Kyu;Lee Ji-Soo;Kim Jeong-Seob
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.110-116
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    • 2004
  • ABC analysis is the process of dividing inventory items into three classes according to their monetary usage so that managers can focus on items that have the highest monetary usage value, and has been widely used in practice since its development in 1950. However, the original criterion, monetary usage value, can no longer be the only rational criterion. Applying Analytic Hierarchy Process, we develop a new method to classify inventory items by considering such operationally/strategically important criteria as annual dollar usage, lead time, supplier's capacity, defective rate, difficulty of purchasing and unit price. A case study is performed applying the method to the field data from a company which produces electrochemical products.