• Title/Summary/Keyword: mppt

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Variable Input Torque Motor-Generator Control System for Wind Turbine Emulation (풍력 터어빈 모의시험을 위한 가변 토오크 입력형 전동기-발전기 제어시스템 제작 및 실험)

  • Jeong, Byoung-Chang;Song, Seung-Ho;Rho, Do-Hwan;Kim, Dong-Yong;Kim, Yeong-Min;Lim, Jong-Yeon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.346-348
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    • 2001
  • In this paper a wind power simulator is designed and implemented. This simulator realize the torque of wind blade by DC motor. And squirrel-cage induction machine is used as generator and controlled to achieve the maximum power point tracking(MPPT) algorithm.

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Novel Concept of Shunt Active Filter Function Added in PV Generation System (엑티브필터 기능을 추가한 새로운 태양광 발전시스템의 제안)

  • Kim, Bong-Tae;Park, Min-Won;Seong, Ki-Chul;Yu, In-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.296-300
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    • 2001
  • Novel concept of shunt active filter (AF) function added in Photovoltaic (PV) generation system is described in this paper. So far, for the PV generation system has been treated as one of harmonic sources to the power distribution systems, not only a PV system combined with AF but also AF systems using PV module as their power source have never been discussed. The basic structure and control strategy of the PV-AF system are, for the first time, introduced in this work. In order to stabilize the output current of voltage source inverter (VSI), the reference voltage MPPT control is applied. Simulation analysis shows that it is possible to combine AF function to the three-phase grid-connected PV generation system without any physical difficulties, and the performance of the proposed PV-AF system is acceptable and stable as well.

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Operation Scheme for a Wind Farm to Mitigate Output Power Variation

  • Lee, Sung-Eun;Won, Dong-Jun;Chung, Il-Yop
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.869-875
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    • 2012
  • Because of the nature of wind, the output power of wind turbines fluctuates according to wind speed variation. Therefore, many countries have set up wind-turbine interconnection standards usually named as Grid-Code to regulate the output power of wind farms to improve power system reliability and power quality. This paper proposes three operation modes of wind farms such as maximum power point tracking (MPPT) mode, single wind turbine control mode and wind farm control mode to control the output power of wind turbines as well as overall wind farms. This paper also proposes an operation scheme of wind farm to alleviate power fluctuation of wind farm by choosing the appropriate control mode and coordinating multiple wind turbines in consideration of grid conditions. The performance of the proposed scheme is verified via simulation studies in PSCAD/EMTDC with doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG) based wind turbine models.

A Study on the Gain Scheduling Speed Controller of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generators for MW-Class Direct-Driven Wind Turbine Systems (MW급 직접구동형 풍력터빈시스템을 위한 영구자석 동기발전기의 게인 스케쥴링 속도제어기에 대한 연구)

  • Choi, Young-Sik;Yu, Dong-Young;Choi, Han-Ho;Jung, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.8
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    • pp.48-59
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a new gain scheduling speed controller of permanent magnet synchronous generators(PMSG) for MW-class direct-driven wind turbine systems. The proposed gain scheduling speed controller performs the speed tracking at more than one operating point, and the first-order torque observer estimates the turbine torque which is needed to precisely control the speed of PMSG. The proposed speed controller verifies that the PMSG can successfully follow the reference speed which is determined via the maximum power point tracking(MPPT) control and pitch control under turbulent wind conditions. The proposed speed control algorithm is simulated using Simulink and its performance is confirmed through comparison with the results by PI control method.

A Parallel Operation of DC/DC Converter for suitable Photovoltaics System (태양광 발전에 적합한 DC/DC 컨버터의 병렬운전)

  • Kim Byeong-Woo;Park Sung-Jun;Moon Chae-Ju;Nam Hae-Kon;Kim Cheul-U;Kim Jong-Dal
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.1498-1500
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    • 2004
  • A novel technique for efficiently extracting maximum power from PV panels is proposed, consisting of a modified buck-boost converter, witch is controlled by a DSP. A variation of the proposed MPPT technique is directly use the modified buck-boost converter current reference as a control parameter. Also 4 parallel boost converters have division of load. A theoretical analysis of the proposed converter is performed and compared with experimental results obtained from a 1k[W] prototype solar panel under a controlled experimental setup.

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A Novel Method for Anti-Islanding Using Reactive Power Control (무효전력 제어를 통한 새로운 독립운전 검출법)

  • Jeong Jin-Beom;Choi Bong-Ju;Ahn Kang-Soon;Kim Hee-Jun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.208-216
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    • 2005
  • Recently, the study of islanding phenomenon, maintains its operation even when the utility grid is removed has lead to the trend of utility interactive inverters in photovoltaic generation systems. In this paper, a novel Anti-islanding method is presented. the proposed method can keep the real average power component constant by MPPT control and cause the load current frequency with only change of reactive power component under the islanding condition. its periodical change of Reactive power component can decrease the NDZ(Non-Detective zone) so that the detection of various loads will be possible. the insufficient effect if additional reactive power component to the grid is proved theoretically and the islanding detection is also confirmed from a experimental result with a inverter for 3kW photovoltaic generation system applied the proposed Anti-islanding method.

Simulation Model of Wind Turbine System Using Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine (영구자석형 동기기를 이용한 WIND TURBINE SYSTEM 시뮬레이션 모델 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Jeong-Min;Kim, Jung-Hun;Lee, Hong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.235-237
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    • 2007
  • 최근 신재생 에너지로 풍력 발전 시스템이 중요시 되고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 풍력발전 시스템의 Wind Turbine System을 영구자석형 동기기를 이용하여 시뮬레이션 모델을 구현하였다. 시뮬레이션 모델은 회전자 모델, MPPT 알고리즘, 영구자석형 동기기(PMSM) 등으로 구성되어있다. Wind Blade Rotor의 유체역학적 특성 및 가감속 제어전략을 이용하여 Wind Turbine System의 특성을 시뮬레이션 할 수 있도록 하였다. 본 연구 결과는 이후 영구자석형 동기기를 이용한 풍력발전기의 기초 자료로서 이용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

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High Efficiency Lossless Snubber for Photovoltaic Maximum Power Point Tracker (태양광 최대 전력 추종기를 위한 고효율 무손실 스너버)

  • Jang, Du-Hee;Kang, Jeong-Il;Han, Sang-Kyoo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.485-491
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    • 2013
  • A new passive lossless snubber for boost converter based on magnetic coupling is proposed. It is composed of a winding coupled with boost inductor, one snubber inductor, two snubber capacitor and three additional diodes. Especially, the snubber inductor can not only limit the reverse recovery current of output diode but also minimize switch turn-on losses greatly. Moreover, all of the energy stored in the snubber is transferred to the load in the manner of resonance. To confirm the validity of proposed system, theoretical analysis, design consideration, and verification of experimental results are presented.

Power Quality Assessment and PSCAD/EMTDC Modeling of Grid-Connected PV System (계통연계형 태양광발전시스템의 PSCAD/EMTDC 모델링 및 전력품질 평가)

  • Seol, Jae-Woong;Jang, Jae-Jung;Kim, Jin-O
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07c
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    • pp.1687-1688
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the results of a grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) system modeling that contain incremental conductance MPPT(Maximum Power Point Tracking) controller by PSCAD/EMTDC simulator and investigates the influence that tan occur in the grid-connected PV system from aspect of power quality, i.e. voltage drop, total harmonic distortion(THD) and total demand distortion(TDD). The measured data the PV array modeling of PSCAD/EMTDC in Cheongwadae, Seoul, Korea is used in the paper.

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The New Modeling of Solar Cell for Virtual Implement Of Solar Cell (태양전지 가상구현 장치를 위한 새로운 태양전지 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Lee B. I.;Ryu T. G.;Han J. M.;Choe G. H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.69-73
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    • 2002
  • A study on photovoltaic system has a lot of problems. Such as repetition experiment in the same condition, development of MPPT(Maximum Power Point Tracking) algorithm, development of islanding detection algorithm and so forth. The reason Is that solar cell output characteristics are varied by insolarion and surface temperature of solar cell. Therefore, the assistance equipment is required which emulates the solar cell characteristics. In this paper, propose the new modeling of solar cell and verify this modeling using MATLAB simulation. And experiment virtual implement of solar cell system using this modeling.

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