• Title/Summary/Keyword: monarch drug

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A literatural study on herb medicine for external wound (질박어혈통(跌撲瘀血痛)의 방제(方劑)와 약물(藥物)의 문헌적(文獻的) 고찰(考察))

  • Chang, Gi-sug;Oh, Min Suk
    • Journal of Haehwa Medicine
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.691-710
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    • 2000
  • We came to the conclusion after considering all the information from many kinds of book on herb medicine which is treatment method of "quickening blood and transforming stasis" for external wound. 1. Angelicae sinensis Radix and Angelicae Gigantis Radix are account for 16%(57times) of monarch drug and ministerial drug in all. It means that effect of "quickening blood and transforming stasis" of Angelicae sinensis Radix and Angelicae Gigantis Radix are more excellent than any other herb medicine. 2. In the case of the monarch drug, Angelicae sinensis Radix and Rhizoma Rhei are used at most, treatment method is divided into "expel stasis" and "quickening blood and transforming stasis". 3. In the case of the monarch drug, there are Dolomitum, Eupolyphaga, Dracinis Resina, Crinis Carbonisatus, Acronychiae Ligum, Pini Ramulus etc which have strong treatment effect and pecunliar sort. 4. In the case of the ministerial drug, there are Dracinis Resina, Brassica Rapa, Pyritunm, Liquidambaris Resina etc which are unusual sort. 5. In the order of frequency in use of monarch drug and ministerial drug in nature, it is hot, mean, cold drug. In the order of frequency in use of monarch drug and ministerial drug in flavors, it is sharp, pungent, sweat.

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Study on Prescriptions about Monarch(jun)${\cdot}$Minister(chen)${\cdot}$Adjuvant(zou)${\cdot}$Guide(shi) Theory (군신좌사(君臣佐使)에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Tae-Kyoung;Kang, Jung-Soo;Kim, Byoung-Soo
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.596-604
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    • 2007
  • For countless time, many have been made in our oriental medicine. To understand such prescription and to use, we must study the monarch(jun), minister(chen), adjuvant(zou) and guide(shi) theory that is most of the prescription structure principle's the basis. The monarch is the center of the prescription. Two kind is greatly in the method to select the monarch, in the prescription. One method is that a medicinal herb of the high class of medical herb of the Sinnong's Classic becomes the monarch, and the other method is a medicinal herbs which there is most many qunantity in the prescription becomes the monarch. Additionally, a medicinal herbs name of a prescription name can become the monarch. The minister assist the monarch and this is a criteria of the prescription grouping with the monarch. The minister has close relation with the monarch. The adjuvant helps the monarch and the minister nature of drug or restains. So this makes the prescription effectiveness act accurately. The guide does the activity to help the harmony of the prescription and the activity to help the prescription to act in correct place. If we understand the monarch, minister, adjuvant and guide theory well, we have some advantage. The interpreting of the prescription comes to De easy. and, an application range of the prescription is enhanced. the increase and decrease of the medicinal herbs comes to be easy in the prescription. Finally that theory will be used for the principle to make new prescription.

A study on Applications of prescriptions including Radix Angelicae Dahuricae as a main component in Donguibogam (동의보감(東醫寶鑑) 중(中) 백지(白芷)가 주약(主藥)으로 배오(配伍)된 방제(方劑)의 활용(活用)에 대한 고찰(考察))

  • Lee, Sung-Jun;Jang, Sean-Il;Yun, Young-Gab
    • Herbal Formula Science
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.47-64
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    • 2007
  • This report describes 94 prescriptions related to the use of Radix Angelicae Dahuricae main bl ended from Donguibogam. The following conclusions were reached through investigations on the prescriptions that use Radix Angelicae Dahuricae as a key component. 11.7% of wind. 10.6% of carbuncle and deep-rooted carbuncle. recorded the largest number of clinical frequency of the prescriptions in therapeutic use when Radix Angelicae Dahuricae was ta ken as a monarch drug in prescriptions, Prescriptions that utilize Radix Angelicae Dahuricae as t he main component are used in the treatment of apoplexy and carbuncle and deep-rooted carbuncle. headache. wound and they are also used for treating 26 different types of diseases. The prescriptions are compounded with Radix Angelicae Dahuricae as a monarch drug can ap ply to apoplexy, exogenous febrile disease, invasion by wind. wind-cold pathogen, wind-heat path ogen. epidemic disease, pestilence. bruise, bites, deficiency of liver and kidney, deficiency, phlegm-fire, phlegm-heat. The dosage of Radix Angelicae Dahuricae is 0.37g to 7.5g, however 3.75g has be en taken the most for clinical application. The function of Radix Angelicae Dahuricae is to expelling Wind and relieving pain, to expelling wound and forming muscle. to astrict and neutralizing poison. to expelling wind and to getting through body hole. to emit and relieving pain from the combination of drugs and prescriptions.

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A study on Applications of prescriptions including Fructus Schisandra as a main component in Donguibogam (동의보감(東醫寶鑑) 중(中) 오미자(五味子)가 주약(主藥)으로 배오(配伍)된 방제(方劑)의 활용(活用)에 대한 고찰(考察))

  • Park, Yang-Ku;Choi, Yong-Sun;Lee, Jang-Cheon;Yun, Ypung-Gab
    • Herbal Formula Science
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.161-178
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    • 2005
  • This report describes 47 studies related to the use of Fructus Schisandra main blended prescriptions from Donguibogam. The following conclusions were reached through investigations on the prescriptions that use Fructus Schisandra as a key ingredient. 1.34% of a cough, 10.6% of a consumptive disease, recorded the largest number of clinical frequency of the prescriptions in therapeutic use when Fructus Schisandra was taken as a monarch drug in prescriptions 2. Prescriptions that utilize Fructus Schisandra as the main ingredient are used in the treatmeant of a cough, a consumptive disease, an exogenous febrile disease, a carbuncle, and cellulitis, and they are also used for treating 11 different types of diseases. 3. The prescriptions are compounded with Fructus Schisandra as a monarch drug can apply to a deficiency syndrome of the lung a deficiency syndrome of both the lung and the stomach, a deficiency syndrome both the spleen and the lung a deficiency syn-drome of the kidney, a hypofunction of the bladder with cold syndrome, a cold of insufficiency type, a deficiency syndrome of the heart, a heat syndrome of the stomach, an affective by cold, an invasion by wind, a consumptive disease. 4. The dosage of Fructus Schisandra is 5pun(about 1.88g) to 5jeon(about 18.75g), however 1jeon(about 3.75g) has been taken the most for clinical application. 5. When Fructus Schisandra is combined with base prescriptions such as Ijintang Chungliongsan, Saengmaksan, it applies symtoms of cough. In addition, when Fructus Schisandra is combined with base prescriptions such as Liukmizihwangtang, Ssangbohwan, Sipjeondaebotang, it utilizes a consumtive disease.

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A study on Applications of prescriptions including Fructus Ponciri Seu Aurantii as a main component in Dongeuibogam (동의보감(東醫寶鑑) 중(中) 지각(枳殼)이 주약(主藥)으로 배오(配伍)된 방제(方劑)의 활용(活用)에 대한 고찰(考察))

  • Ryu, Seong-Hun;Lim, Young-Hwan;Ryou, Seung-Youl;Yun, Young-Gab
    • Herbal Formula Science
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.15-27
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    • 2008
  • This report describes 46 studies related to the use of Fructus Ponciri Seu Aurantii main blended prescriptions from Dongeuibogam. The following conclusions were reached through investigations on the prescriptions that use Fructus Ponciri Seu Aurantii as a key ingredient. 1. 19.6% of feces recorded the largest number of clinical frequency of the prescriptions in therapeutic use when Fructus Ponciri Seu Aurantii was taken as a monarch drug in prescriptions. In addition, 13.0% of each of a cough and an abdominal mass with distention and pain ranked second. 2. Prescriptions that utilize Fructus Ponciri Seu Aurantii as the main ingredient are used in the treatmeant of 5 diseases related to each of feces and an abdominal mass with distention and pain, and they are also used for treating different types of diseases related to the following ; a cough, a chest, ribs, eyes, the fullness in the chest, Qi, skin areas. 3. In the view of the causative agent of a disease, the prescriptions which are compounded with Fructus Ponciri Seu Aurantii as a monarch drug are related to endogenous agents such as seven emotion, food, deficiency, exogenous agents such as wind-cold pathogen, heat and non-endo-exopathogcnic factors like diseases due to external factors, poison. And in the view of the pathology of a disease, they are applied to the viscera pathology related to the lung, the spleen and stomach, the pathology of Qi and blood related to the reversed flow of Qi, the congestion of Qi, the deficiency of blood, the obstruction of Qi and blood, and the pathology about the retention of phlegm and fluid related to phlegm stagnation. 4. The dosage of Fructus Ponciri Seu Aurantii is 1.25pun(about 0,47g) to 2jeon(about 7.5g), however 1jeon(about 3.75g) has been taken the most for clinical application. 5. We can find out that according to herbs or prescriptions blended with itself, Fructus Ponciri Seu Aurantii makes a variety of functions to penetrate and remove stagnation, regulate Qi flow, relieve stagnation, expell wind and get rid of pain.

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Study on the Applications of prescriptions including Platycodi Radix as a main component in Dongeuibogam (동의보감(東醫寶鑑) 중(中) 길경(桔梗)이 주약(主藥)으로 배오(配伍)된 방제(方劑)의 활용(活用)에 대한 고찰(考察))

  • Lee, Tae-Hyung;Lee, Sung-Jun;Huh, Jin;Shin, Dong-Gean;Lee, Jae-Cheol;Shin, Yong-Seo;Yun, Young-Gab
    • Herbal Formula Science
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.23-42
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    • 2010
  • This report describes 90 prescriptions related to the use of Platycodi Radix main blended from Dongeuibogam. The following conclusions were reached through investigations on the prescriptions that use Platycodi Radix as a key component. Prescriptions that Platycodi Radix was taken as a monarch drug are utilized for 30 therapeutic purposes, for example, cough disease, throat disease, abscess and pus, and wind disease. In particular, 12.1% of prescriptions appear in the chapter of cough, and 9.9% of those appear in the chapter of throat, and each 8.8% of those appear in the chapter of abscess and of wind disease. Prescriptions that utilize Platycodi Radix as the main ingredient are used in the treatment of cough disease, throat disease and abscess, and they are also used for treating 74 different types of disease. The prescriptions are compounded with Platycodi Radix as a monarch drug are related to exogenous agents such as wind-cold pathogen, wind-heat pathogen, epidemic diseases, and endogenous agents such as seven emotions, and non-endo-exopathogenic factors like excessive labor, deficiency of Qi and blood, phlegm-mass, phlegm-fire, ect. The dosage of Platycodi Radix is 2pun(about 0.75g) to 1nyang(about 37.5g), however 1don (about 3.75g) has been taken the most for clinical application. We can find out that according to herbs or prescriptions blended with it self, Platycodi Radix makes a variety of functions to penetrate lung stagnancy and remove phlegm, relieve throat pain and get rid of pus, and regulate Qi flow. And Gamgiltang is the most useful base prescription which used the Platycodi Radix as the main component.

A study on Applications of prescriptions including Rhizoma Anemarrhenae as a main component in Dongeuibogam (동의보감(東醫寶鑑) 중(中) 지모(知母)가 주약(主藥)으로 배오(配伍)된 방제(方劑)의 활용(活用)에 대한 고찰(考察))

  • Shin, Dong-Gean;Lee, Chi-Woong;Jeon, Kyoung-Hwye;Sung, Si-Youl;Yun, Young-Gab
    • Herbal Formula Science
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.39-53
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    • 2008
  • This report describes 68 studies related to the use of Rhizoma Anemarrhenae main blended prescription from Dongeuibogam. The following conclusion were reached through investigations on the prescriptions that use Rhizoma Anemarrhenae as a key ingredient. Prescriptions that Rhizoma Anemarrhenae was taken as a monarch drug are utilized for 21 therapeutic purposes, for example, cough, malaria, Sang Han syndromes and eye disease. In particular, 22.1% of prescriptions appear in the chapter of cough, and 13.2% of those appear in the chapter of malaria. Prescriptions that utilize Rhizoma Anemarrhenae as the main ingredient are used in the treatment of cough, asthma and malaria. Rhizoma Anemarrhenae is used in pathogenic factors such as fire, and used in pathology related to kidny system. The dosage of Rhizoma Anemarrhenae is 3bun(about 1.12 gram) to 3jeon(about 11.25 gram), however 1jeon(about 3.75 gram) has been taken the most for clinical application. Gamlihuan is the most useful base prescription which use the Rhizoma Anemarrhenae as the main ingredient.

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A comparative analysis for the original references of prescriptions including Rhei Rhizoma in Dongeuibogam (동의보감(東醫寶鑑) 중 대황(大黃) 처방의 원저(原著) 비교 분석 연구)

  • Kim, An-Na;Lee, Chia-Wei;Oh, Yong-Taek;Jang, Hyun-Chul;Kim, Hong-Jin
    • Journal of Haehwa Medicine
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.21-55
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    • 2014
  • Objectives : This report describes the original references of 154 formulas related to the use of Rhei Rhizoma main blended from Dongeuibogam. Methods : This study analyzes the original references of 154 formulas including Rhei Rhizoma as a key component in Dongeuibogam. Results : There were five types as follows: 1.There is no exact match between 154 formulas in Dongeuibogam and the original formulas in references. 2. Case that could not found the original formula in reference: 22%. 3. Case that the citation is the similar to the original reference: 4%. 4. Case that the citation is not same to expression but contents basically: 73%. 5. Case of addition of content: 1% Conclusions : Most formulas related to the use of Rhei Rhizoma main blended from Dongeuibogam are similar to the contents in the original references. But we can find that Heo Jun, who writes Dongeuibogam, modifies the contents for his intention of editing, idea and situation in Korea.

Study on the Applications of prescriptions including Magnoliae Cortex as a main component in Dongeuibogam (東醫寶鑑 中 厚朴이 主藥으로 配伍된 方劑의 活用에 대한 考察)

  • Lee, Jaecheol;Jung, Myung;Lim, Kyusang;Yun, Yonggab
    • Herbal Formula Science
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.55-66
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    • 2015
  • This report describes the remedial fields, symptoms, pathology, dosage, prescriptional constitution of 40 prescriptions related to the use of Magnoliae Cortex main blended prescriptions from Dongeuibogam. The following conclusions were reached through investigations on the prescriptions that use Magnoliae Cortex as a key component. Prescriptions that Magnoliae Cortex was taken as a monarch drug are utilized for 13 therapeutic purposes, for example, abdominal dropsy, abdominal lump. In particular, 27.5% of the prescriptions appear in the chapter of abdominal dropsy. Prescriptions that utilize Magnoliae Cortex as the main ingredient are used in the treatment of abdominal lump, abdominal dropsy. Magnoliae Cortex is used in pathogenic factors such as cold, congestion of Qi and used in pathology related to digestive system. The dosage of Magnoliae Cortex is 2pun(about 0.75g) to 3don(about 11.25 g), however 1don(about 3.75g) has been taken the most for clinical application. Pyeongwisan is the most useful base prescription which use the Magnoliae Cortex as the main component.

The Applications of Herba Schizonepetae Mainly Blended Prescription in Dongeuiboga (동의보감(東醫寶鑑) 중(中) 형개(荊芥)가 주약(主藥)으로 배오(配伍)된 방제(方劑)의 활용(活用)에 대한 고찰(考察))

  • Lim, Dae-Hwan;Jeon, Young-Kyun;Kim, Won-Chae
    • Herbal Formula Science
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.21-38
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    • 2009
  • This report describes 86 prescriptions related to the use of Herba Schizonepetae main blended from Dongeuibogam. The following conclusions were drawn through investigations on the prescriptions that use Herba Schizonepetae as a key component. Prescriptions that Herba Schizonepetae was taken as a monarch drug are utilized for22 therapeutic purposes, for example, eye disease, abscess disease, head and tooth, and woman disease. In particular, 16.3% of prescriptions appear in the chapter of eye. Prescriptions that utilize Herba Schizonepetae as the main component are used in the treatment of eye, abscess and woman disease, head disease, tooth disease and they are also used for treating 56 different types of disease. Herba Schizonepetae is used in pathogenic factors such as wind and used in pathology related to the liver and stomach system. The dosage of Herba Schizonepetae is 1pun 3li(about 0.49g) to 4don(about 14g), however 5pun 3li(about 1.99g)~1don(about 3.75g) has been taken the most for clinical application. Bangpungtang and Saenglyosamultang are the most useful base prescriptions which use the Herba Schizonepetae as the main ingredient.

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