• Title/Summary/Keyword: modulation code

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Transmitted Reference UWB Systems Based on Block-Coded Modulation (블럭부호변조 기반의 Transmitted Reference 광대역 통신 시스템)

  • Min, Seungwook
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38A no.3
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    • pp.289-293
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    • 2013
  • In the noncoherent methods for UWB-IR (ultra-wideband impulse radio), block coded modulation (BCM) is better than the transmitted reference (TR) systems in terms of the energy efficiency and data rate. However, even BCM suffers from the performance degradation in the presence of strong inter-frame interference and inter symbol interference. We propose the transmitted reference based on the BCM (TR-BCM) which is the hybrid system of TR and BCM. Performance evaluation shows that the performance of TR-BCM is better than that of BCM in the high SNR range.

A Study on The Modulation for Transmitting Different Information Simultaneously (독립적인 정보 동시 전송용 변조방식에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Hee-Hoon;Lee, Won-Seok;Lee, Sung-Paik
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TE
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.58-62
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    • 2000
  • We Propose modulation scheme using I-Q modulation for transmitting different information simultaneously. For transmitting 1bit of each information, we apply QPSK scheme, for more bits, MAPSK. At the second modulation stage, We mix PN wavefoms with APSK waveforms for spreading bandwith. BER(Bit Error Rate) of each Information of the proposed scheme is analyzed on computer simulation. Finally we show power spectrum before and after spreading bandwidth.

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Turbo Trellis Coded Modulation with Multiple Symbol Detection (다중심벌 검파를 사용한 터보 트렐리스 부호화 변조)

  • Kim Chong Il
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.105-114
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose a bandwidth-efficient channel coding scheme using the turbo trellis-coded modulation with multiple symbol detection. The turbo code can achieve good bit error rates (BER) at low SNR. That comprises two binary component codes and an interleaver. TCM codes combine modulation and coding by optimizing the euclidean distance between codewords. This can be decoded with the Viterbi or the symbol-by- symbol MAP algorithm. But we present the MAP algorithm with branch metrics of the Euclidean distance of the first phase difference as well as the Lth phase difference. The study shows that the turbo trellis-coded modulation with multiple symbol detection can improve the BER performance at the same SNR.

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Delay-Throughput Analysis Based on Cross-Layer Concept for Optical CDMA Systems (Cross-layer 개념을 바탕으로 한 광 CDMA 시스템을 위한 Delay-Throughput 분석)

  • Kim, Yoon-Hyun;Kim, Seung-Jong;O, Yeong-Cheol;Lee, Seong-Chun;Kim, Jin-Young
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.08a
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    • pp.314-319
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the network performance of a turbo coded optical code division multiple access (COMA) system with cross-layer, which is between physical and network layers, concept is analyzed and simulated We consider physical and MAC layers in a cross-layer concept. An intensity-modulated/direct-detection (IM/DD) optical system employing pulse position modulation (PPM) is considered In order to increase the system performance, turbo codes composed of parallel concatenated convolutional codes (PCCCs) is utilized. The network performance is evaluated in terms of bit error probability (BEP). From the simulation results, it is demonstrated that turbo coding offers considerable coding gain with reasonable encoding and decoding complexity. Also, it is confirmed that the performance of such an optical COMA network can be substantially improved by increasing the interleaver length and the number of iterations in the decoding process. The results of this paper can be applied to implement the indoor optical wireless LANs.

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Cutting Plane Algorithm for the Selection of Non-Isolated Pixel Modulation Code (고립 픽셀 제거 변조부호 선택을 위한 절단평면 알고리즘)

  • Park, Taehyung;Lee, Jaejin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38A no.6
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    • pp.465-470
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we introduce a modulation code design problem where best selection of two-dimensional codewords are determined to reduce two-dimensional (2D) Intersymbol Interference (ISI) and Interpage Interference (IPI), while when these codewords are randomly arranged on the storage, isolated pixel cannot be formed. Codeword selection problem and isolated pixel detection problem are formulated as integer program models and we develop a cutting plane algorithm where a valid cut is generated to remove current feasible solution to avoid isolated pixel by solving the isolated pixel detection subproblem. Using the proposed method, $4{\times}2$ 6/8 codewords with non-isolated pixel are found.

Integer Programming Models for the Design of Two-Dimensional Holographic Storage Modulation Code (2차원 홀로그래픽 변조부호 설계를 위한 정수계획법 모형)

  • Park, Taehyung;Lee, Jaejin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38A no.6
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    • pp.459-464
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we introduce a modulation code design problem where best selection of two-dimensional codewords are determined to reduce two-dimensional (2D) intersymbol interference (ISI) and interpage interference (IPI). Codeword selection problem is formulated as a quadratic integer programming model that minimizes intra- and inter-symbol differences subject to uniform symbol usage and minimal Hamming distance violations. Second integer programming model detects the occurrence of isolated pixel pattern in the selected codewords. The proposed models are applied to 4-level and 2-level 6/8 codes.

Comparison of The BER Performance Using Channel coding Depending on The Transmitter-receiver depth in The Underwater Channel (수중통신채널에서 채널코딩을 이용한 송수신 깊이별 에러오율 비교 연구)

  • Lee, Duck-Soo;Shim, Tae-Bo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 2011
  • Underwater communication is affected by reverberation and noise characteristics of the underwater channel and time delay takes place by multipath. Hence, Signal is distorted and a lot of error is generated in the transmitting/receiving by multipath effects, so a channel coding for error correction is required. We propose a channel coding algorithm which is possible to correct error of received signal. We compare and analyze BER(bit error rate) performance depending on the depth of each transmitter-receiver using channel coding algorithm. QPSK was used as a modulation method, and 1/2 code rate convolution coding was used as a coding rate. A convolution coding method shows increase of BER performances.

Adaptive Residual DPCM using Weighted Linear Combination of Adjacent Residues in Screen Content Video Coding (스크린 콘텐츠 비디오의 압축을 위한 인접 화소의 가중 합을 이용한 적응적 Residual DPCM 기법)

  • Kang, Je-Won
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.782-785
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a novel residual differential pulse-code modulation (RDPCM) coding technique to improve coding efficiency of screen content videos. The proposed method uses a weighted combination of adjacent residues to provide an accurate estimate in RDPCM. The weights are trained in previously coded samples by using an L1 optimization problem with the least absolute shrinkage and selection operation (LASSO). The proposed method achieves BD-rate saving about 3.1% in all-intra coding.

Nonlinear fiber optic CDMA coder and decoder (비선형 간섭계를 이용한 광 코드 분할 다중 접속 부호기와 복호기)

  • Jeong, Je-Myung
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2000
  • We propose a modified nonlinear fiber optic interferometer which can serve to generate binary optical pulse sequences for CDMA networks, and to decode them. In one arm cross-phase modulation between a CW signal and a counter- or copropagating high-power pulse takes place in sequences of segment connected via VDM couplers. Preliminary experimental results on code generation as well as autocorrelation and crosscorrelation are presented, using Sagnac interferometer. As we expected, the experimental results show that the outputs of the interferometer device are not summed simply on the basis of power, but the sin-squared version of it. Arbitrary codes can in principle be implemented.

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An Adaptive Detection Scheme of Differential Space-Time Block Codes for Mobiles Operating with Various Speeds in LTE Downlink Scenario (LTE 하향링크에서 단말의 이동 속도에 따른 적응적 차등 시공간블록부호 복호화 기법)

  • Kim, Deuckyu;Hwang, Jae-Gyun;Kim, Byoung-Gil;Choi, Byoung-Jo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.611-614
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    • 2012
  • Space-Time Block Code (STBC) is a simple transmit diversity scheme mitigating detrimental effects of fading channel. However, STBC receivers require channel knowledge and suffer from inaccurate channel estimation. Differential Space-Time Modulation (DSTM) renders the receiver a choice of coherent detection or non-coherent detection, depending on the availability of the channel information. Based on the simulated BER performances of these two schemes over various normalized Doppler frequency scenarios using LTE-like parameters, a benefit of adaptively switching the receiver type is investigated.

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