• Title/Summary/Keyword: moderating effects

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The relationship between job demands and safety motivation, and the moderating effect of A-type trait in Korean Air Force (공군조종사의 직무요구와 안전동기의 관계 및 A형 성격의 조절효과에 관한 연구)

  • Woo, Sang Cheon;Ahn, Kwan Young
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2015
  • This paper reviewed the relationship between job demands and safety motivation, and the moderating effect of A-type trait in Korean Air Force. Based on the responses from 722 responses, the results of multiple regression analysis appeared as follow; 1) role overload effects positively and role ambiguity effects negatively on intrinsic safety motivation. 2) role conflict effects negatively on extrinsic safety motivation. 3) role ambiguity effects negatively on intrinsic safety motivation in B-type than in A-type trait.

Effects of Mother's Support and Peer Acceptance on Children's Self-Esteem : The Moderating Effects of a Best Friend's Support (아동의 영역별 자아존중감에 대한 어머니의 지지 및 또래수용도의 영향 : 단짝친구 지지의 중재효과)

  • Park, Kyong Lee;Kim, Kyong Yeon
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.85-97
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    • 2001
  • This study examined the effects of mother's support and peer acceptance on children's domain specific self-esteem and the moderating effects of best friend's support. The subjects were 272 $4^{th}$ and 349 $8^{th}$ grader in Chin-ju. Data were analyzed by the SAS/PC+ program, including Cronbach's ${\alpha}$, Pearson's correlation, multiple regression and two-way ANOVA. Findings were that peer acceptance had a higher influence on academic-general self, peer-related self, physical-appearance self, personality self and physical-competence self than did mother's support. Mother's support had a higher influence on home self than did peer acceptance. Best friend's support and mother's support interacted with children's physical-appearance self and physical-competence self. Best friend's support and peer acceptance interacted with student's peer-related self.

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The relationship between internal marketing and incremental innovation in small business (중소기업에서의 내부마케팅과 구성원들의 점진적 혁신의 관계에 대한 연구)

  • Ahn, Kwan-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.171-177
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    • 2011
  • This paper reviewed the relationship between internal marketing and incremental innovation, and the moderating effect of firm size. The results of hierarchical multiple regression analysis, based on the responses from 322 employees in small business, showed that almost internal marketing factors effects positively on incremental innovation. All internal marketing factors(CEO support, compensation system, education & training, internal communication, authority delegation) appeared to be related positively with process innovation and service innovation. And all other factors(compensation system, education & training, internal communication, authority delegation) except CEO support showed to have positive relationship with operation innovation. In the moderating effects, internal communication effects more positively on incremental innovation in large firm-size than in small firm-size. But delegation effects more positively on incremental innovation in small firm-size than in large firm-size.

The Effect of Job Stress on the Quality of Life of Y oung Farmers - Moderating Effects of Work Hours - (청년농업인의 직무스트레스가 삶의 질에 미치는 영향 - 근로시간의 조절효과 -)

  • Jung Shin Choi;Yoon Ji Choi;Joo Lee Son;Yong Kyu Park
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.69-82
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    • 2023
  • This study aims to examine the moderating effects of work hours between job stress and quality of life of young farmers. A survey was conducted on 618 young farmers for one month from July 1, 2022. The main analysis results are as follows. First, quality of life and job stress, quality of life and work hours had a negative correlation, and job stress and work hours had a positive correlation. Second, work hours were found to have a moderating effect on the relationship between job stress and quality of life. Third, as a result of identifying the area of significance of work hours, it was found that work hours played a role in moderating the relationship between quality of life and job stress when work hours were longer than 1.327 hours. Fourth, as a result of visualizing the moderating effect by dividing work hours into three groups: high, medium, and low, it was found that even if the level of job stress was the same, the farmers with long work hours perceived their quality of life to be worse than those with shorter work hours. It can be said that in order for young farmers to settle down and live stably in agriculture and rural areas as professionals, it is very important to actively develop and support policies to improve the working environment in the agricultural sector that can secure time to enjoy culture and leisure and relieve job stress.

Effects of Adolescent's Social Withdrawal on Self-esteem, Life Satisfaction -Focusing on Moderating Effect of Participation in Self-development Youth Activities - (청소년의 사회적 위축이 자아존중감, 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향 -자기개발 체험활동 참여의 조절효과를 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Eun-Jung;Chung, Eun-Jung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.596-606
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of adolescent social withdrawal on self-esteem and life satisfaction, and to analyze the moderating effect of participation in Self-development Youth Activities. Among the data for the 3rd year of the Korea Children's and Youth Panel Survey 2018 (KCYPS. 2018), data from 2,384 first-year middle school students were used, and descriptive statistical analysis, correlation analysis, linear regression analysis, and hierarchical multiple regression analysis were performed to test the hypothesis. First, it was analyzed that the social withdrawal had a statistically significant negative(-) effect on the self-esteem. Second, it was analyzed that the social withdrawal had a statistically significant negative(-) effect on the life satisfaction. Third, it was verified that self-development Youth Activities had a moderating effect in the relationship between social withdrawal and self-esteem. Fourth, it was verified that self-development Youth Activities had a moderating effect in the relationship between social withdrawal and life satisfaction.

A Study on the Moderating Effect of Consumer's Intention to Use for Cross-Border Trade in Korea and Vietnam

  • Kwak, Su-Young;Lee, Je-Hong
    • Journal of Korea Trade
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    • v.25 no.7
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    • pp.56-74
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    • 2021
  • Purpose - This study aims to identify consumer tendencies in Korea and Vietnam, focusing on the online platform called cross-border, to derive revenue generation measures and use them for strategies to advance into ASEAN. Design/methodology - The questionnaire collected 420 copies from December 1 to December 31, 2020, of which 408 were used for statistical processing. The structural equation model (SEM) and moderating effect analysis with Amos was used to test hypothesis in this research. Findings - The hypotheses were set as factors that positively influence the intention to use e-commerce, such as effort expectancy, social influence, facilitating conditions and variety seeking showed statistically significant results. Among them, the social influence factor had the greatest influence, followed by facilitating condition. The sample was divided into countries, Korea and Vietnam, and these changes and differences in influence were confirmed through moderating effect analysis. Originality/value - The moderating effect on both countries (Korea and Vietnam) was found to have a moderating effect on the intention to use. For Korean consumers, significant results were found in the effort expectancy, social influence, facilitating conditions, and variety seeking, but for Vietnamese consumers, there were significant effects on the social influence and facilitating conditions, but the effort expectancy and variety seeking had no significant effect.

The Influence of Self-Efficacy and Self-Esteem of the College Students on Employment Anxiety: Focus on the Moderating Effect of Academic Stress (대학생의 자기효능감과 자존감이 취업 불안감에 미치는 영향: 학업스트레스의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Jang, Jun-Ho;Jin, Chun-Hua
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.99-116
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    • 2019
  • In this study, we examined the effects of self-efficacy and self-esteem on employment anxiety based on existing prior study and verified the moderating effect of academic stress between self-efficacy and employment anxiety, and moderating effect of academic stress between self-esteem and employment anxiety and the analysis result are as follows. The first result shows that self-efficacy and self-esteem negatively affect employment anxiety. Second, academic stress has not played a role of moderating in the relationship between self-efficacy and employment anxiety. As academic stress increases, employment anxiety increases. However, the regression analysis results confirmed that the academic stress can be an independent variable that explains employment anxiety. Finally, academic stress plays a role of moderating in the relationship between self-esteem and employment anxiety. This means that students with relatively high self-esteem are less likely to have employment anxiety than those who do not, and that increasing academic stress increases the employment anxiety of college students.

The Moderating Effects of Personality Types on the Relationships between Self-Efficacy and Job Satisfaction and Turnover Intention: Using of Sample Transportation Service Workers (성격유형, 직무만족, 이직의도와 자기효능감의 조절효과: 운수서비스종사자를 중심으로)

  • Noh, KyungMun;Kwon, Kiwook;Oh, Se Hyung;Ryou, Hyo Sang
    • Journal of Service Research and Studies
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.51-69
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    • 2016
  • This study explores the moderating effects of personality types (Big'5) influence on the relationship between job satisfaction and turnover intension using dispositional approach. In order for that, we surveyed for employees of 4 service's company and 430 samples were used for empirical study. According to result, extroversion and conscientiousness among personality types had significant positive effects on job satisfaction. And agreeableness and conscientiousness had negative effects on turnover intention. but extroversion and conscientiousness had positive effects on turnover intention. Self-efficacy had interactive effects on the relationship between personality type and job satisfaction. but it influenced only agreeableness. The self-efficacy had moderating effects agreeableness on the relationship between personality type and turnover intention.

Convergence Study on the Moderating Effects of Ego-resilience on the relationship between Jobscape and Psychological Welfare of the Employees in Tourism Industry (관광업체 종사자의 잡스케이프(jobscape)와 심리적 복지감의 관계에서 자아탄력성의 조절효과에 관한 융합연구)

  • Chi, Myong-Won;Lee, Kang-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.277-289
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    • 2017
  • This research was psychological convergence research for job satisfaction improvement of emotional worker, and verified the effects of jobscape on psychological welfare and moderating effects of ego-resilience through the relation between jobscape and psychological welfare. Research hypothesis was verified by SPSS 20.0 program based on surveys from workers in travel agency in Seoul. As a result, jobscape that includes physical, emotional and social environment has a positive effect on psychological well-being and has a negative effect on psychological burnout. Moreover, ego-resilience plays a moderating role in relation among these factors. Based on the result, this study suggests that jobscape is an important factor in psychological welfare of the employees in tourism industry and emphasizes the importance of role of the employees' ego-resilience by revealing ego-resilience as an important moderating variable.

The Moderating Effects of Local & Global Brand on the Relationship between Brand Equity and Behavioral Intention in Franchised Hamburger Restaurant (프랜차이즈 햄버거전문점의 브랜드자산과 행동의도와의 관계에서 국내외 브랜드의 조절효과 검증 연구)

  • Kim, Yeon-Sun;Lee, Sang-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.537-545
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    • 2016
  • This study aimed to research the moderating effects of local & global brand on the relationship between brand equity and behavioral intention in franchised hamburger restaurant. This study intended (1) to analyze the factors of brand equity in franchised hamburger restaurant, (2) to research the effect of brand equity on behavioral intention, (3) to research the moderating effects of local & global brand on the relationship between brand equity and behavioral intention. Data were collected from undergraduates who visited the nationwide hamburger restaurants by face-to-face interview. The questionnaire was distributed of the 300 copies and used 253 in the analysis. The results of this study revealed that (1) the factors of the brand equity were brand awareness, brand image and brand loyalty, (2) brand loyalty, image and awareness had significant influence on behavioral intention in order, (3) the effect of brand awareness on behavioral intention was significant influence by moderating effect of local & global brand.