Effects of Mother's Support and Peer Acceptance on Children's Self-Esteem : The Moderating Effects of a Best Friend's Support

아동의 영역별 자아존중감에 대한 어머니의 지지 및 또래수용도의 영향 : 단짝친구 지지의 중재효과

  • Received : 2001.06.30
  • Accepted : 2001.07.28
  • Published : 2001.12.01

Abstract

This study examined the effects of mother's support and peer acceptance on children's domain specific self-esteem and the moderating effects of best friend's support. The subjects were 272 $4^{th}$ and 349 $8^{th}$ grader in Chin-ju. Data were analyzed by the SAS/PC+ program, including Cronbach's ${\alpha}$, Pearson's correlation, multiple regression and two-way ANOVA. Findings were that peer acceptance had a higher influence on academic-general self, peer-related self, physical-appearance self, personality self and physical-competence self than did mother's support. Mother's support had a higher influence on home self than did peer acceptance. Best friend's support and mother's support interacted with children's physical-appearance self and physical-competence self. Best friend's support and peer acceptance interacted with student's peer-related self.

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