• 제목/요약/키워드: modeling cycle

검색결과 712건 처리시간 0.034초

메탄, 에틸렌, 에탄 및 프로판으로 구성된 새로운 작동 유체와 액화 천연가스의 냉열을 활용한 발전 공정의 효율 향상에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Efficiency Improvement of the Power Generation Process Using New Working Fluids Composed of Methane, Ethylene, Ethane, and Propane and the Cold Heat Contained in the Liquefied Natural Gas)

  • 조정호
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
    • /
    • 제35권3호
    • /
    • pp.318-323
    • /
    • 2024
  • In this paper, computer modeling works have been performed for the power generation Rankine cycle using new working fluids and liquefied natural gas (LNG) cold heat. PRO/II with PROVISION released January 2023 from AVEVA company was used, and Peng-Robinson equation of the state model with Twu's alpha function was selected for the modeling of the power generation cycle. Optimal working fluid composition was determined to maximize LNG cold heat to increase power generation efficiency and net power production.

효율적인 복합다양체 CAD 시스템 위상 작업자 구현 (Implementation of Topological Operators for the Effective Non-manifold CAD System)

  • 최국헌
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국공작기계학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.382-387
    • /
    • 2004
  • As the increasing needs in the industrial filed, many studies for the 3D CAD system are carried out. There are two types of 3D CAD system. One is manifold modeler, the other is non-manifold modeler. In the manifold modeler only 3D objects can be modeled. In the non-manifold modeler 3D, 2D, 1D, and 0D objects can be modeled in a unified data structure. Recently there are many studies on the non-manifold modeler. Most of them are focused on finding unknown topological entities and representing all kinds of topological entities found. In this paper, efficient data structure is selected. The boundary information on a face and an edge is included in this data structure. The boundary information on a vertex is excluded considering the frequency of usage. Because the disk cycle information is not required in most case of modeling. It is compact. It stores essential non-manifold information such as loop cycle and radial cycle. A suitable Euler-Poincare equation is studied and selected. Using the efficient data structure and the selected Euler-Poincare equation, 18 basic Euler operators are implemented. Several 3D models are created using the implemented modeler. A non-manifold modeling can be carried out using the implemented 3D CAD system. The results of this paper could be used in the further studies such as an implementation of Boolean operators, and a translation of 2D CAD drawings to 3D models.

  • PDF

지하수 내 질산성 질소 반응-이동 모델링을 위한 부지특이적 탈질화 계수 선정 방안에 대한 고찰 (Determination of Site-specific Denitrification Rate for Nitrate Reactive Transport Modeling in Groundwater)

  • 김상현;정재식;이승학
    • 한국지하수토양환경학회지:지하수토양환경
    • /
    • 제26권6호
    • /
    • pp.74-81
    • /
    • 2021
  • A simple and efficient scheme is presented that attempts to implement the site-specific denitrification rate in the reactive transport modeling for the nitrate in groundwater. A series of correlation analyses were conducted using 133 datasets obtained from different nitrate-contaminated sites to find the empirical relationships between denitrification rates and various subsurface properties. Based on Pearson's correlation analysis, the soil organic carbon concentrations showed a statistically significant correlation (r = 0.75, p < 0.05) with the denitrification rates. A linear regression was performed, which could be utilized to effectively determine the site-specific denitrification rate based on the soil organic carbon concentration of a site. The proposed method is expected to effectively replace the conventional methods which either were too complicated for practical application or impose large uncertainties that might end up with unreliable results.

Applications of Metabolic Modeling to Drive Bioprocess Development for the Production of Value-added Chemicals

  • Mahadevan, Radhakrishnan;Burgard, Anthony P.;Famili, Iman;Dien, Steve Van;Schilling, Christophe H.
    • Biotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering:BBE
    • /
    • 제10권5호
    • /
    • pp.408-417
    • /
    • 2005
  • Increasing numbers of value added chemicals are being produced using microbial fermentation strategies. Computational modeling and simulation of microbial metabolism is rapidly becoming an enabling technology that is driving a new paradigm to accelerate the bioprocess development cycle. In particular, constraint-based modeling and the development of genome-scale models of industrial microbes are finding increasing utility across many phases of the bioprocess development workflow. Herein, we review and discuss the requirements and trends in the industrial application of this technology as we build toward integrated computational/experimental platforms for bioprocess engineering. Specifically we cover the following topics: (1) genome-scale models as genetically and biochemically consistent representations of metabolic networks; (2) the ability of these models to predict, assess, and interpret metabolic physiology and flux states of metabolism; (3) the model-guided integrative analysis of high throughput 'omics' data; (4) the reconciliation and analysis of on- and off-line fermentation data as well as flux tracing data; (5) model-aided strain design strategies and the integration of calculated biotransformation routes; and (6) control and optimization of the fermentation processes. Collectively, constraint-based modeling strategies are impacting the iterative characterization of metabolic flux states throughout the bioprocess development cycle, while also driving metabolic engineering strategies and fermentation optimization.

Linde, Claude 및 Advanced 사이클을 이용한 질소액화공정 연구 (A Study on the Nitrogen Liquefaction Using Linde, Claude and Advanced Cycle)

  • 노상균
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
    • /
    • 제33권3호
    • /
    • pp.261-265
    • /
    • 2022
  • In this paper, comparative studies between Linde, Claude and advanced cycle for the liquefaction of nitrogen have been completed. PRO/II with PROVISION release 2021. 1 from AVEVA company (Cambridge, UK) was used, and Peng-Robinson equation of the state model with Twu's alpha function was selected for the modeling of the condensation of nitrogen. When using Claude liquefaction, we can reduce the total compression power by 49.25% for the comparison of Linde cycle. And finally, we could conclude that 90.41% of total compression power was saved when using an advanced cycle being compared to Linde liquefaction cycle.

퍼지선형계획법을 이용한 열병합발전시스템의 최적운전계획수립 (Optimal Operation Scheduling of Cogeneration Systems Using Fuzzy Linear Programming Method)

  • 이종범;정장호;류승현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
    • /
    • pp.516-518
    • /
    • 1995
  • This paper presents the optimal short-term operation scheduling by using fuzzy linear programming method on cogeneration systems connected with auxiliary equipments. Simulation is performed in case of the bottomming cycle. Modeling of cogeneration systems and auxiliary equipments is done, the effectiveness of modeling is evaluated through the detailed simulation. After the optimal operation scheduling is established by using linear programming method, the last optimal operation scheduling is established by using fuzzy linear programming method. The results of simulation show the auxiliary equipments can be effeciently operated in case of the bottomming cycle by modeling proposed in this paper.

  • PDF

USB방식을 적용한 MIN 기반 교환기 구조의 모델링 및 성능평가 (Modeling and Performance Evaluation of Multistage Interconnection Networks with USB Scheme)

  • 홍유지;추현승;윤희용
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
    • /
    • 제11권1호
    • /
    • pp.71-82
    • /
    • 2002
  • One of the most important things in the research for MIN-based switch operation the management scheme of network cycle. In the traditional MIN, when the receving buffer module is empty, the sell has to move forward the front-most buffer position by the characteristic of the conventional FIFO queue. However, most of buffer modules are almost always full for practical amount of input loads. The long network cycle of the traditional scheme is thus a substantial waste of bandwidth. In this paper, we propose the modeling method for the input and multi-buffered MIN with unit step buffering scheme, In spite of simplicity, simulation results show that the proposed model is very accurate comparing to previous modeling approaches in terms of throughput and the trend of delay.

  • PDF

'바닥 꾸미기' 과제를 이용한 수학적 모델링 과정에서 초등수학영재의 메타인지 분석 (An Analysis of Metacognition of Elementary Math Gifted Students in Mathematical Modeling Using the Task 'Floor Decorating')

  • 윤수미 ;장혜원
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈E:수학교육논문집
    • /
    • 제37권2호
    • /
    • pp.257-276
    • /
    • 2023
  • 수학적 모델링이란 실세계 문제 상황을 이해하고 이를 수학적인 방법으로 변환하여 수학적 모델을 토대로 실세계 문제 상황을 해결해나가는 일련의 과정이라고 할 수 있다. 선행연구를 통해 수학적 모델링을 활용한 수업의 학습 효과가 밝혀짐에 따라 우리나라에서도 효과적인 수학적 모델링 수업을 위한 다양한 연구가 이루어지고 있다. 본 연구는 초등수학영재의 수학적 사고 양식에 따라 수학적 모델링 과정에서 나타나는 메타인지적 특성을 분석함으로써 수학적 모델링 지도 과정에서의 시사점을 모색하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해 S시 소재 대학부설과학영재교육원 초등수학 영재학생 39명을 대상으로 수학적 사고 양식 검사를 진행하여 검사 결과에 따라 시각적, 분석적, 혼합적 모둠으로 분류하고 각 사고 양식이 가장 뚜렷하게 드러나는 3개 모둠(총 12명)의 수학적 모델링 과정에서 나타나는 메타인지 특성을 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 모델링 단계와 모둠 특성에 따라 메타인지 요소가 다르게 나타나는 것을 확인하였으며, 이와 같은 분석 결과에 기초하여 수학적 모델링 지도 과정에서의 교수학적 시사점을 도출하였다.

LOFT중형 냉각재 상실 사고 모사 실험 자료 L5-1을 이용한 RELAP5/MOD2 Cycle 36.04 코드 평가 (Assessment of RELAP5MOD2 Cycle 36.04 using LOFT Intermediate Break Experiment L5-1)

  • 이의준;정법동;김효정
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제23권1호
    • /
    • pp.66-80
    • /
    • 1991
  • 전형적 PWR 비상노심냉각계통에서의 12 inch 파단사고에 대응하는 LOFT 중형냉각재 상실사고 모사 실험 자료 L5-1을 이용하여 RELAP5/MOD2 Cycle 36.04 전산코드의 평가가 수행되었다. 평가 근거는 기준 코드와 nodalization에 의한 계산 결과가 L5-1 실험 결과와 잘 일치하는지, 추가적인 민감도 분석 연구로는 이중 노심 유로 및 열적 모델을 고려하고 model 민감도 분석으로는 reflood, gap conductance option 사용 여부에 따른 피복재 온도에 미치는 영향을 관찰하였다. 기준 계산 결과 기준 모델이 L5-1 현상을 대체로 잘 모사하였으나, 피복재가 천천히 가열되고 주변 부위의 피복재 온도가 과대하게 예견되었다. 민감도 분석 결과 단일 열적 모델이 피복재 가열 시작을 10초개선 하였고, 이중 유로 모델이 주변 온도를 20K 개선하였으나 최대 피복재 온도는 기준 계산시 보다 정확치 못하였으므로, 기준 모델인 단일 유로, 이중 열적 구조 그리고 reflood option은 사용하고 gap conductance option은 사용치 않는 것이 코드의 중형 냉각재 상실사고 해석시 피복재 온도 관찰의 관점에서 바람직하다.

  • PDF

중온수 흡수식 냉동기의 열전달 면적 최적화 (Optimization of Heat Transfer Area Distribution for a Hot Water Driven Absorption Chiller)

  • 정시영;조광운;이상수
    • 설비공학논문집
    • /
    • 제12권5호
    • /
    • pp.431-438
    • /
    • 2000
  • The major irreversibilities in absorption chillers are associated with the transfer of heat into and out from the machine and irreversible process inside the machine. By modeling only external irreversibilities(endo-reversible), a model was formulated to predict the ideal performance of a single-effect absorption chiller. Its actual performance including both external and internal irreversibilities was calculated with a in-house simulation program. The optimization of heat transfer area distribution was performed for both endo-reversible cycle and actual cycle. The equation of endo-reversible modeling was found to give about 2times higher cooling capacity than the simulation program. At optimal distribution, it was found that heat transfer area of the evaporator was about 30% of total area, that of the generator was 20%, and the rest 50% was for the absorber and condenser. The system COP for endo-reversible cycle was slightly higher than that for actual cycle. In the case of LiBr-water single-effect absorption chiller, the maximum cooling capacity was obtained near the condition that LMTD is same at all heat exchangers.

  • PDF