• 제목/요약/키워드: model test

검색결과 20,199건 처리시간 0.045초

Model test method for dynamic responses of bridge towers subjected to waves

  • Chengxun Wei;Songze Yu;Jiang Du;Wenjing Wang
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • 제86권6호
    • /
    • pp.705-714
    • /
    • 2023
  • In order to establish a dynamic model test method of bridge pylons subjected to ocean waves, the similarity method of hydroelastic model test for bridge pylons were analyzed systematically, and a model design and production method was proposed. Using this method, a dynamic test model of a bridge pylon was made, and then a free vibration test on the model structure and a dynamic response test of the model structure under wave actions were conducted in a wave flume. The results of the free vibration test show that the primary natural frequencies of the structure by the model test are close to the design frequencies of the prototype structure, indicating that the dynamic characteristics of the bridge pylon are well simulated by the model structure. The results of the dynamic response test show that wave induced base shear forces and motion responses on the model structure are consistent with the numerical results of the prototype structure. The model test results confirm that the proposed model test design method is feasible and applicable. It has application and reference significances for model testing studies of such marine bridge structures.

SE기반 무기체계 시험업무 아키텍처 모델 연구 (The Architecture Model for Defense Systems Test Works based on Systems Engineering)

  • 나태흠;허동은;김영민;이주연
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
    • /
    • 제27권2호
    • /
    • pp.203-212
    • /
    • 2024
  • This paper describes the establishment of defense systems test works architecture model for the efficient operation of an expanded test organization and the provision of standardized test services after the integration of proving grounds in ADD. The system engineering vee model is applied to the defense system test works to define the project management model and the unit-test management model. In order to establish the defense systems test works architecture model, the process flow of test works, artifacts by life cycle, and interrelations between regulations and test works are explained, and Integrated Test Information System for implementation of architecture model is discussed. Through the defense systems test works architecture model presented in this study, it will contribute to quickly responding to the test requirements of complex and diverse defense systems, efficiently managing projects, and providing standardized test services.

무인고속전차를 이용한 활주선 모형의 저항시험 기법 연구 (A Study on the Resistance Test Method for Planning Hull Model using the High Speed Towing Carriage)

  • 이영길;하윤진;정광열;채순재
    • 대한조선학회논문집
    • /
    • 제51권5호
    • /
    • pp.349-355
    • /
    • 2014
  • The resistance test of a high speed craft such as planing ship is performed with a high speed towing carriage instead of ordinary towing carriage because of the speed limitation. In the resistance test using high speed towing carriage, the model ship is fixed to the carriage to restrain the running attitude for enough measuring time. Such method is called fixed model test method. In the fixed model test method, to get the appropriate running attitude, the model test is iteratively repeated until the trim moment and lift force are close to zero. In this research, trim free model test method is investigated to reduce the number of iteration. And, the limitation of towing speed range in the trim free model test method is investigated.

강제동요 시험을 이용한 모형 계류삭의 동적 응답 연구 (A Research on Dynamic Tension Response of Model Mooring Chain by Forced Oscillation Test)

  • 김현조;홍사영;홍섭;조석규
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국해양공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.134-141
    • /
    • 2002
  • A series of forced oscillation test on model mooring chain was carried out to investigate dynamic tension characteristics. The model test was conducted at two different water depth to gather basic data for 'truncated mooring test' and 'hybrid mooring test'. The truncated and hybrid mooring test are highly recommended to overcome the limitation of water depth in model test recently. The resultant tension RAO gives good possibility of approximation of dynamic tension by equivalent weight adjustment for the ratio of water depth in different water depth. Because the hybrid mooring test is the adequate combination of model test and simulation, accurate simulation model on mooring system is essential. The simulation results show good agreement with model test results.

  • PDF

Finding Unexpected Test Accuracy by Cross Validation in Machine Learning

  • Yoon, Hoijin
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • 제21권12spc호
    • /
    • pp.549-555
    • /
    • 2021
  • Machine Learning(ML) splits data into 3 parts, which are usually 60% for training, 20% for validation, and 20% for testing. It just splits quantitatively instead of selecting each set of data by a criterion, which is very important concept for the adequacy of test data. ML measures a model's accuracy by applying a set of validation data, and revises the model until the validation accuracy reaches on a certain level. After the validation process, the complete model is tested with the set of test data, which are not seen by the model yet. If the set of test data covers the model's attributes well, the test accuracy will be close to the validation accuracy of the model. To make sure that ML's set of test data works adequately, we design an experiment and see if the test accuracy of model is always close to its validation adequacy as expected. The experiment builds 100 different SVM models for each of six data sets published in UCI ML repository. From the test accuracy and its validation accuracy of 600 cases, we find some unexpected cases, where the test accuracy is very different from its validation accuracy. Consequently, it is not always true that ML's set of test data is adequate to assure a model's quality.

Prediction of Mechanical Behavior for Carbon Black Added Natural Rubber Using Hyperelastic Constitutive Model

  • Kim, Beomkeun
    • Elastomers and Composites
    • /
    • 제51권4호
    • /
    • pp.308-316
    • /
    • 2016
  • The rubber materials are widely used in automobile industry due to their capability of a large amount of elastic deformation under a force. Current trend of design process requires prediction of functional properties of parts at early stage. The behavior of rubber material can be modeled using strain energy density function. In this study, five different strain energy density functions - Neo-Hookean model, Reduced Polynomial $2^{nd}$ model, Ogden $3^{rd}$ model, Arruda Boyce model and Van der Waals model - were used to estimate the behavior of carbon black added natural rubber under uniaxial load. Two kinds of tests - uniaxial tension test and biaxial tension test - were performed and used to correlate the coefficients of the strain energy density function. Numerical simulations were carried out using finite element analysis and compared with experimental results. Simulation revealed that Ogden $3^{rd}$ model predicted the behavior of carbon added natural rubber under uniaxial load regardless of experimental data selection for coefficient correlation. However, Reduced Polynomial $2^{nd}$, Ogden $3^{rd}$, and Van der Waals with uniaxial tension test and biaxial tension test data selected for coefficient correlation showed close estimation of behavior of biaxial tension test. Reduced Polynomial $2^{nd}$ model predicted the behavior of biaxial tension test most closely.

Remarks on correlated error tests

  • Kim, Tae Yoon;Ha, Jeongcheol
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • 제27권2호
    • /
    • pp.559-564
    • /
    • 2016
  • The Durbin-Watson (DW) test in regression model and the Ljung-Box (LB) test in ARMA (autoregressive moving average) model are typical examples of correlated error tests. The DW test is used for detecting autocorrelation of errors using the residuals from a regression analysis. The LB test is used for specifying the correct ARMA model using the first some sample autocorrelations based on the residuals of a tted ARMA model. In this article, simulations with four data generating processes have been carried out to evaluate their performances as correlated error tests. Our simulations show that the DW test is severely dependent on the assumed AR(1) model but isn't sensitive enough to reject the misspecified model and that the LB test reports lackluster performance in general.

변경된 MATLAB Simulink 모델로부터 재사용 가능 테스트 케이스 도출 (Extracting Reusable Test Cases from Modified MATLAB Simulink Model)

  • 박건구;한혜진;정기현;최경희
    • 정보처리학회논문지:소프트웨어 및 데이터공학
    • /
    • 제8권6호
    • /
    • pp.235-242
    • /
    • 2019
  • 본 논문에서는 제어기 기능이 표현 된 변경된 MATLAB Simulink/Stateflow(SL/SF) 모델의 재사용 가능한 테스트 케이스 도출 기법을 제안한다. 자동차의 ECU(Electrical Control Unit)와 같이 복잡한 SL/SF 모델의 테스트 케이스를 작성하는데 많은 시간과 노력이 필요하다. 모델이 수정 될 때마다 새로 만들어낼 테스트 케이스를 줄이기 위한 직관적인 방법은 수정 전 모델에서 생성한 테스트 케이스 중 일부를 재사용하는 것이다. 본 논문에서는 모델 행동을 정의하고 테스트 케이스 별 모델 동등성을 판단하여 수정 후 SL/SF에 재사용 가능한 테스트 케이스를 도출하는 방법을 제안한다. 제안된 테스트 케이스 재사용 기법은 상용 자동차 제어기 모델을 이용하여 성능을 평가한다.

낙동강 취수보개체를 위한 이동상 수리모형실험 (The Movable Hydraulic Model Test for Exchange of Intake Weir in the Nakdong River)

  • 김성원
    • 한국환경과학회지
    • /
    • 제9권1호
    • /
    • pp.35-42
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this study, the movable bed model testing was carried out so as to analyze bed profile changes including predicting scouring and deposition of bed profile and to solve hydraulic problems affecting with bed and both-bank between upstream and downstream of intake weir in the Nakdong river channel. The movable bed model testing consists of fundamental test, movable model test and numerical analysis method respectively. The fundamental test was enforced to analyze relationship of discharge and sediment load in the tilting flume. When the movable model test was worked, it was shown that sediment budget between input sediment load and output sediment load was balanced exactly. As a result of movable model test, it was presented that scouring and deposition changes in quantities between the upstream and downstream of modification weir were less than those of nature and planning weir. Finally, numerical analysis method was operated by 1-dimensional bed profile changes model ; HEC-6 model so as to complement unsolving hard problems during movable model test. So, modification weir will sustained the stable bed profile changes than any other weirs in the study channel.

  • PDF

신호 전이그래프를 이용한 비동기회로의 상위수준 테스트 생성 (High-Level Test Generation for Asynchronous Circuits Using Signal Transition Graph)

  • 오은정;김수현;최호용;이동익
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(2)
    • /
    • pp.137-140
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, we have proposed an efficient test generation method for asynchronous circuits. The test generation is based on specification level, especially on Signal Transition Graph(STG)〔1〕 which is a kind of specification method for asynchronous circuits. To conduct a high-level test generation, we have defined a high-level fault model, called single State Transition Fault(STF) model on STG and proposed a test generation algorithm for STF model. The effectiveness of the proposed fault model and its test generation algorithm is shown by experimental results on a set of benchmarks given in the form of STG. Experimental results show that the generated test for the proposed fault model achieves high fault coverage over single input stuck-at fault model with low cost. We have also proposed extended STF model with additional gate-level information to achieve higher fault coverage in cost of longer execution time.

  • PDF