• Title/Summary/Keyword: mediating

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Inferiority, Depression and Psychosomatic Symptoms in Female Adolescents: The Mediating Effect of Perceived Entrapment (청소년 여학생의 열등감, 우울 및 정신신체 증상의 관계 - 지각된 속박감(perceived entrapment)의 매개효과 -)

  • Cheon, Suk-Hee;Cha, Bo-Kyoung
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.343-351
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: This descriptive correlation study was designed to examine the relationship of inferiority to depression and psychosomatic symptoms in female adolescents. In addition, this study investigated the mediating effect of perceived entrapment in relation to inferiority and other variables. Method: Data were collected from 526 female high school students. Self-report questionnaires, which were constructed to include demographic factors, inferiority, perceived entrapment, depression and psychosomatic symptoms, were used for data collection. Results: Students with high inferiority showed significantly higher perceived entrapment, depression and psychosomatic symptoms. here were significant positive correlations among the variables. Perceived entrapment had a significant mediating effect in relation to inferiority, depression and psychosomatic symptoms. Conclusion: Further study is necessary to develop effective nursing interventions for managing inferiority and perceived entrapment in this population.

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The Mediating Effect of Role Ambiguity on the Relationship between Self-efficacy and Job Satisfaction of Visiting Supervisors for Multicultural Families (다문화가족 방문교육지도사의 자기효능감과 직무만족도의 관계에서 역할모호성의 매개효과)

  • Kim, Kyong-Hwa
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.165-181
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the mediating effects of role ambiguity on the relationship between self-efficacy and job satisfaction of visiting supervisors for multicultural families. The subjects were 243 visiting supervisors for multicultural families. The data were analyzed with SPSS Win 15.0 using Cronbach's ${\alpha}$, hierarchical multiple regression and path analysis. The findings showed that both self-efficacy and role ambiguity exerted a significant effect on the job satisfaction of visiting supervisors for multicultural families. Further, it is important to note that the effect of self-efficacy on job satisfaction was mediated by role ambiguity. The study discussed implications in terms of job satisfaction of visiting supervisors for multicultural families.

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Undergraduate Student's Extraversion, Openness to Experience, Creativity and School Adjustment: The Mediating Role of Creativity (대학생의 외향성, 경험에의 개방성과 창의성이 학교생활적응에 미치는 영향 -창의성의 매개효과를 중심으로-)

  • Youn, Jeong-Jin;Kim, Kyoung-Eun
    • The Korean Journal of Community Living Science
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.117-128
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    • 2012
  • This study investigated the manner in which extraversion, openness to experience and creativity related to school adjustment and explored the mediating role of creativity in extraversion-school adjustment and openness to experience-school adjustment relationships. The participants of this study were 258 undergraduate students from around the capital city and Pusan Greater Metropolitan area. The results revealed that extraversion related positively to openness to experience, creativity and school adjustment. Openness to experience related positively to creativity and school adjustment and creativity related positively to school adjustment. Furthermore, creativity was found to mediate the effects of openness to experience on school adjustment. The influence of openness to experience on school adjustment occurred indirectly through the facilitation of creativity. The importance of extraversion, openness to experience and creativity to predict undergraduate student's school adjustment is also discussed.

An Analysis of Community Health by a Gender Specific Subjective Sense of Poverty -Based on the Mediating Effects of Social Networks- (성인지적 관점에서의 주관적 빈곤감에 대한 지역사회 보건학적 접근 -사회연결망의 매개효과 중심-)

  • Sohn, Tae-Yong;Chong, Hyun-Chong
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.243-255
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    • 2014
  • We examined the minimization effects of a subjective sense of poverty by social networks for urban workers and the mediating effects. The purposes of this study are to draw up measures and provide implications in community health care by gender. The findings are as follows: First, differences in understanding a subjective sense of poverty have been generated by demographic socio-economic characteristics according to gender. Second, differences in perception of the subjective sense of poverty have been generated by types of social networks according to the gender. Third, differences in types of social networks have been generated by gender. Fourth, differences in mediating effects of the types of social networks influencing a subjective sense of poverty have been generated by gender. We provide effective methods in community health care by analyzing these examinations.

Mediating Effect of Uncertainty on the Relationship between Social Support and Rehabilitation Motivation in Patients with Stroke (뇌졸중 환자에서 사회적 지지가 재활동기에 미치는 영향: 불확실성의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Jeong, Hee-Kyoung;Moon, Seongmi
    • Korean Journal of Adult Nursing
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.323-331
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine whether the uncertainty mediates relationship between rehabilitation motivation and social support. Methods: Participants were 123 adults patients diagnosed as stroke in a hospital located in a Metropolitan City. Data were collected by self-administered questionnaires measuring uncertainty, family support and medical team support as social support, rehabilitation motivation. Data were analyzed using t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation, and multiple regression analyses. The significance of mediating effect was analyzed by Sobel test. Results: Family support and uncertainty, respectively, were influential on rehabilitation motivation (${\beta}=.39$, p<.001, ${\beta}=-.18$, p=.011). Uncertainty showed partial mediating effect on relationship between family support and rehabilitation motivation, however, the effect was not significant (Z=1.63, p=.103). Conclusion: Interventions improving family support and decreasing uncertainty may be helpful in enhancing rehabilitation motivation.

An Influence through the Mediating of Flows Play about the Attraction and Emotions Absorption of the Website (웹사이트의 매력성과 고객의 정서적 몰입에 대한 플로우의 매개적 영향 - 인터넷 쇼핑몰에서의 의류구매행동을 중심으로 -)

  • Kang, Sung-Ju
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.63-87
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    • 2008
  • This study investigates the relationship between perceived system characteristics of Internet shopping mall and loyalty, and examines how perceived website attractiveness and flow play mediating roles between perceived system characteristics of Internet shopping mall and affective commitment in the context of Internet clothing shopping mall. For these purposes, the author developed a structural model which consists of several variables. In this model, perceived system characteristics of Internet shopping mall that consist of such as familiarity, reputation, uniqueness, positive emotion, self-efficacy, and interactivity were proposed to affect the website attractiveness and flow, and in turn, result in higher affective commitment. Thus, perceived website attractiveness and flow were proposed as core mediating variables between perceived mobile service characteristics and affective commitment. To test unidimensionality and nomological validity of the measures of each construct, the author employed scale refinement procedure. The results of reliability test with Cronbach's, and confirmatory factor analysis warranted unidimensionality of the measures for each construct. In addition, nomological validity of the measures was warranted from the result of correlation analysis.

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A Research on Impact of the Inter-Firm Relationship Formation Factors upon Business Performance : Primarily on the Ocean Shipping Service Market (기업간 관계형성의 영향요인이 기업성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 - 해운서비스 매매기업을 중심으로 -)

  • Shin, Hee-Chul;Shin, Han-Won;Choi, Young-Ro
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.373-384
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this research is to introduce the concept of "relationship formation factors" in inter-firm relations and to empirically demonstrate that they are effective in improving the relationship results by means of an mediating variable. Therefore, the basic model of this study consists of the independent, mediating, and dependent variables. First, the independent variables, that is, the relationship formation factors, are further classified into three components. transactional, relational, and environmental characteristics. Then, the study empirically examines how each of the three components influences the dependent variable. that is, the business performance(Load Factor), by way of the mediating variables, that is, trust and relationship commitment.

Examination of the Determinants of SW Manpower' Turnover Intention : Testing the Mediating Role of Job Satisfaction (국내 SW 전문인력의 이직의도 결정요인에 관한 연구 : 직무만족도 매개적 역할을 중심으로)

  • Kwon, Moon-Ju;Park, Sang-Cheol
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.73-90
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    • 2010
  • Up to now, a shortage of SW staff has been a threat to providing satisfactory SW services in Korea. Therefore, it is necessary for us to understand factors that satisfy SW personnel and then retain them not to leave their current job positions. Hereafter, we examine whether SW manpower's job satisfaction fully mediates or partially mediates the relationship between the drivers of turnover intention such as satisfaction on IT education, job fitness, fairness of rewards and organizational moods and turnover intention. Using survey data from 745 SW staffs, we found that all antecedents except for satisfaction on IT education have significant impacts on job satisfaction as well as verified that the job satisfaction partially or fully mediates the relationships between job fitness, fairness of reward and organizational moods and turnover intention. Based on our findings, our results allowed us to provide a deeper understanding of the forces on turnover intention by examining the role of mediating effect on job satisfaction.

Emotional Leadership, Leader Legitimacy, and Work Engagement in Retail Distribution Industry

  • HA, Seonmi;YOUN, SaJean;MOON, Jaeseung
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The study examines how emotional leadership affects employee attitude towards work engagement. Leader legitimacy perception is chosen as the mediating variable to understand the effect of emotional leadership on employee work engagement. Research design, data and methodology: The research model is based on theory and empirical research findings in order to examine the mediating effect of leader legitimacy perception on the relationship between the manager's emotional leadership and employee work engagement. For this purpose, a survey was conducted among 188 employees of domestic retail distributors. Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and survey data confirmed the construct, and the hypothesis was tested by using structural equation modeling (SEM). Results: a) Emotional leadership has positive influence on leader legitimacy; b) Leader legitimacy is positively related to work engagement; c) Leader legitimacy mediates a positive relationship between emotional leadership and work engagement. However, there is no direct effect on work engagement (of employees) from emotional leadership standpoint. Conclusion: Based on the empirical results, implications and future research directions are discussed.

Antecedent and Consequences of Management Quality: Focused on Employees of Manufacturing Industries (경영품질의 선행요인과 결과요인: 제조업 종사자를 대상으로)

  • Son, Eun-Il;Jung, Ung-Sub
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.199-210
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    • 2012
  • The objective of this study ware to explore the antecedent and consequences of management quality and to examine the mediating effects of the management quality on the relationship between antecedent and consequences. In order to verify the relationships and mediating effect, data were obtained from 328 employees working in firms at Jinju, Masan, Changwon City were analyzed by using SPSS 12.0. and AMOS 5.0. The findings are as follows: First, antecedent(psychological ownership) was positively related to management quality. Second, there were also positive relationship between management quality and consequences(employee's attitude). Third, there were also positive relationship between psychological ownership and employee's attitude(job satisfaction, organizational commitment). Finally, management quality was a partial mediating effect on the relationship between psychological ownership and employee's attitude. Based on these findings, the theoretical and practical implications and limitations are discussed in conclusion.