• Title/Summary/Keyword: mechatronics industry

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Connectivity Verification and Noise Reduction Analysis of Smart Safety Helmet for Shipyard Worker (조선소 작업자를 위한 스마트 안전모의 커넥티비티 검증 및 소음저감 분석)

  • Park, Junhyeok;Heo, Junyeoung;Lee, Sangbok;Park, Jaemun;Park, Jun-Soo;Lee, Kwangkook
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.28-36
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    • 2022
  • Currently, the automation and intelligence of the shipbuilding industry have improved its work production capacity and cost competitiveness, but the reduction rate of safety accidents among industrial site workers is still low and the damage caused by safety accidents is very serious, so there is a need for improvement according to the workplace. This research aims to demonstrate the connectivity between smart safety helmets in the demonstration area to verify the effectiveness along with the development of smart helmets for worker protection and environmental safety in shipyards. For efficient communication between workers, impact noise of over 95dB was confirmed in the workplace, and noise reduction was required. To solve this problem, the filtering performance was compared and analyzed using the Butterworth, Chebyshev, and elliptic algorithms. The connectivity test and noise reduction method between smart helmets proposed in this study will increase the usability and safety of the field through the development of advanced smart helmets tailored to the shipbuilding workplace in the future.

Evaluating Local Economic Development Policy and Suggesting Some Policy Alternatives: the Case of Goryeong County, Korea (고령군의 지역경제 실태와 정책 과제)

  • Lee, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.664-679
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    • 2008
  • This paper attempts to evaluate the local economy and the local economic development policy in Goryeong County and to propose some policy alternatives for local economic development. Goryeong County has a locational advantage, which is not just geographically proximate to Daegu, a large metropolis, but also connected directly to the national highway networks. This region can also be regarded as a rural area, in a sense that the primary industry still plays a more important role for the local economy than the secondary industry and the tertiary industry. However, it is problematic that the local economic development strategies of Goryeong are universal rather than strategic and systematic. In order to design an effective regional economic development policy, the policy makers are necessary to deliberately consider regional specificity and geo-political and geo-economic situations around the region. In addition, it is important to say that policy makers, particularly in rural regions, need to break from the fantasy of high-tech industries. In this context, I propose some region-specific and context-specific policy ideas, including the promotion of the agro-food cluster and the build-up of the em-industrial complexes specialized in mechatronics and transportation equipment manufacturing.

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Molecular Characterization and Expression Analysis of Creatine Kinase Muscle (CK-M) Gene in Horse

  • Do, Kyong-Tak;Cho, Hyun-Woo;Badrinath, Narayanasamy;Park, Jeong-Woong;Choi, Jae-Young;Chung, Young-Hwa;Lee, Hak-Kyo;Song, Ki-Duk;Cho, Byung-Wook
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • v.28 no.12
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    • pp.1680-1685
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    • 2015
  • Since ancient days, domestic horses have been closely associated with human civilization. Today, horse racing is an important industry. Various genes involved in energy production and muscle contraction are differentially regulated during a race. Among them, creatine kinase (CK) is well known for its regulation of energy preservation in animal cells. CK is an iso-enzyme, encoded by different genes and expressed in skeletal muscle, heart, brain and leucocytes. We confirmed that the expression of CK-M significantly increased in the blood after a 30 minute exercise period, while no considerable change was observed in skeletal muscle. Analysis of various tissues showed an ubiquitous expression of the CK-M gene in the horse; CK-M mRNA expression was predominant in the skeletal muscle and the cardiac muscle compared to other tissues. An evolutionary study by synonymous and non-synonymous single nucleotide polymorphism ratio of CK-M gene revealed a positive selection that was conserved in the horse. More studies are warranted in order to develop the expression of CK-M gene as a biomarker in blood of thoroughbred horses.

Ultrasound Thermography Technique for Detecting Micro Defects in Vehicle Engine Block (자동차 엔진블럭의 미세크랙 검출을 위한 초음파 서모그래피 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung Hyun;Kim, Jae Yeol;Choi, Seung Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.443-446
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    • 2013
  • An infrared thermography technique can be used to inspect a large area simultaneously and to detect defects such as cracks or delaminations in real time. Infrared thermography is a technique in which visual images are formed from the infrared range from subjects according to their thermal radiation. The molecules of all objects are disturbed by heat, and the molecular motion becomes more active when the temperature rises and less active when the temperature falls. In this study, the applicability and feasibility of ultrasound thermography for detecting defects in an engine block, which is a key component in the automobile industry, were verified. A nondestructive reliability test was conducted to study the defects, after which the results were analyzed.

Working Clothes Design and Production in the Mechatronics Machinery Industry with the Application of Faber Birren's Color Harmony Theory

  • Park, Hye-Won;Yang, Jung-Hee
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.32-44
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    • 2012
  • This study proposed a color scheme that is harmonious with the working environment of industrial sites using Birren's color harmony theory for color planning. To apply the Birren's color harmony theory to working clothes, the basic colors were chosen, and six of the eight harmony formulas of Birren excluding achromatic colors (white + grey + black) and solid color harmony (solid colors + white + black) were used to form a palette for each case. For the basic colors, the color chips of four dominant colors (yellow-green, sky-blue, blue, and violet), which were chosen from a field survey for preferences in the first step, and the production of materials in the second step were collected through the PANTONE color chips. The selected color chips were PANTONE 13-0550 TPX, PANTONE 15-4105 TPX, PANTONE 18-3949 TPX, and PANTONE 19-3720 TPX. These color chips were scanned and their RGB values were extracted through Photoshop CS. Then the colors were arranged in accordance with the Birren's color harmony formulas (Color+Tint+White, Color+Shade+Black, Tint+Tone+Shade, Shade+Tone+Black, Shade+Tone+White, and Tint+Shade+Tone+Gray). In addition, the proposed palette color schemes were applied through Birren's color harmony formulas using Texpro V 10.1 textile to the schematization of working clothes that were designed in the previous study. Palette formation in line with Birren's color harmony formulas provided scientific color arrangement results. Visually presenting the color scheme of working clothes will help the color selection of working clothes in tune with the circumstances of industrial sites.

Performance Analysis of a Vehicle Disinfector Nozzles Used at Livestock Farm (축산 차량소독기의 노즐 성능 분석)

  • Kim, W.;Lee, S. K.
    • Journal of Animal Environmental Science
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the performance of vehicle disinfector nozzles using at the livestock farm. The nozzle of vehicle disinfectors was measured spraying rate and equality distribution ratio by pressures. The spraying rate of TK-I's nozzle was 1,605 ml/min at 3 MPa, TK-II's nozzle was 2,020 ml/min, JA's nozzle was 1,150 ml/min and IS's nozzle was 795 ml/min. The number of nozzles of TK-I's, TK-II's, JA's and IS's for reasonable spraying rate($25{\ell}/min$. at 3 MPa) was respectively 16, 13, 22 and 32 units. The equality distribution ratio of TK-I's nozzle by pressures was equalized and the nozzles of TK-II's, JA's and IS's was sprayed to the center or side more then other sides in the measured boxes.

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Development of Automatic Sorting System for Green pepper Using Machine Vision (기계시각에 의한 풋고추 자동 선별시스템 개발)

  • Cho, N.H.;Chang, D.I.;Lee, S.H.;Hwang, H.;Lee, Y.H.;Park, J.R.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.31 no.6 s.119
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    • pp.514-523
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    • 2006
  • Production of green pepper has been increased due to customer's preference and a projected ten-year boom in the industry in Korea. This study was carried out to develop an automatic grading and sorting system for green pepper using machine vision. The system consisted of a feeding mechanism, segregation section, an image inspection chamber, image processing section, system control section, grading section, and discharging section. Green peppers were separated and transported using a bowl feeder with a vibrator and a belt conveyor, respectively. Images were taken using color CCD cameras and a color frame grabber. An on-line grading algorithm was developed using Visual C/C++. The green peppers could be graded into four classes by activating air nozzles located at the discharging section. Length and curvature of each green pepper were measured while removing a stem of it. The first derivative of thickness profile was used to remove a stem area of segmented image of the pepper. While pepper is moving at 0.45 m/s, the accuracy of grading sorting for large, medium and small pepper are 86.0%, 81.3% and 90.6% respectively. Sorting performance was 121 kg/hour, and about five times better than manual sorting. The developed system was also economically feasible to grade and sort green peppers showing the cost about 40% lower than that of manual operations.

A Study on 3-Dimensional Surface Measurement using Confocal Principle (공초점 원리를 이용한 3차원 표면형상 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Young-June;Song, Dae-Ho;You, Weon-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.169-176
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    • 2001
  • In modern industry, the accuracy and the sulfate-finish requirements for machined parts have been becoming ever more stringent. In addition, the measurement and understanding of surface topography is rapidly attracting the attention of the physicist and chemist as well as the engineer. Optical measuring method is used in vibration measurement, crack and defect detection with the advent of opto-mechatronics, and it is expected to play an important role in surface topography. In this study, the principle of confocal microscope is described, and the advanced 3-D surface measuring system that has better performance than the traditional confocal microscope is developed. Suitable fixtures arc developed and integrated with the computer system for generating 3-D surface and form data. Software for data acquisition and analysis of various parameters in surface geometrical features has been developed.

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Multi-channel LD - Driver designed for CTP(computer to plate) (CTP용 다 채널 LD - 드라이버 설계)

  • Lee, Bae-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.667-673
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    • 2015
  • A laser diode(LD) has been studied in many fields what medical, industrial processing, sensor, advertising equipment, printing equipment. And the LD is being used in industry. However, LD will require precision handling. Therefore, the actual use of LD is limited to areas of specialization. In this study, attend to the characteristics of the LD what weak to electrostatic and physical impact, current and heat. And will make a sample module that use comfortably a various wavelength LD. Furthermore, Furthermore, through the printing CTP(Computer to Plate) equipment used the 128-channel LD-Driver, compares it with a 64-channel CTP device about the print speed and resolution. And will solved the problem of delay between the dot and the dot. Finally, consider the potential of the 256-channel LD-Driver.

The holons settlement of the processing and assembly system for the human-oriented manufacturing system forming (인간중심의 제조시스템 구축을 위한 가공 및 조립시스템의 holon 설정)

  • Joung, Boum-Jin;Kim, Day-Sung;Kim, Man-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.639-643
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    • 1996
  • The manufacturing system has been changed from labored manual process system, which is managed and operated by managers and operators, to CIMS(Computer Integrated Manufacturing System) for integration of manufacturing, research, development and consumption in the age of diverse customer's needs[6]. However, because it involves the hierarchical system composed of many sub-systems interface and its installation & setup cost is very expensive, CIMS has many difficulties in constructing the durable optimal system that is able to adapt to rapid in-outer circumstance change. So, HMS(Holonic Manufacturing System), the new conceptual manufacturing system having the self-problem-solving and self-organization[11], is instructed to solve these difficulties that it has in these days. The system flexibility in the HMS is able to be ensured, with the integration of human's strong points into mechatronics manufacturing system to reduce interference among sub-systems. In this paper, the manufacturing process rationalization and integration of the assembly line in an automobile industry, has lots of problems in efficiency and productivity, has been studied in an early stage of converting the present state of process system to HMS, which is human-oriented processing system, to improve the line efficiency, system productivity and reliability by using human capability effectively. This paper is derived into the human-oriented & object-oriented holons settlement of the shop floor system composed of processing, assembly and material handling system for the future holonic manufacturing system, which is going to be computer supported control system.

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