• 제목/요약/키워드: measurement cost

검색결과 1,646건 처리시간 0.034초

ADIS16480 관성측정장치를 이용한 선체 운동 측정 시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on Ship Motion Measurement System Using ADIS16480 Inertial Measurement Unit)

  • 김대정;임정빈
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국항해항만학회 2019년도 추계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.270-270
    • /
    • 2019
  • 관성측정장치(Inertial Measurement Unit)는 선박, 잠수함, 항공기 등 여러 응용분야에서 적용되어 자세 측정 영역에 주로 사용되고 있지만, 이런 장비는 고가의 장비이기 때문에 특수 분야에서만 한정적으로 이용되어 왔다. 본 연구에서는 저가의 관성측정장치(Inertial Measurement Unit)를 이용하여 실시간으로 선박의 속도와 방향, 중력, 가속도를 측정함으로써 선박의 감항성을 확인하며, 더 나아가 실선 선박의 저항 및 조종성능 추정을 위한 유체력 미계수 추정을 위한 연구방법을 고안하였다. 이에 본 연구는 실제 해상에서 선체 운동요소를 계측하고, 계측된 데이터의 처리 및 해석을 통하여 선박의 종합적인 안전성 평가 및 실선의 저항 및 조종성능 추정을 행하였다.

  • PDF

EV기반 RC 공사 진도율산정 개선방안 (A Study on the Improvement of Construction Progress Measurement Based on Earned Value Concept)

  • 최태영;정혜원;구교진;현창택
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건설관리학회 2003년도 학술대회지
    • /
    • pp.307-310
    • /
    • 2003
  • 건설프로젝트는 불확실한 요소들로 인해 많은 위험을 가지고 있다. 그래서 프로젝트의 다양한 측면에서 현장 수행사항을 계속해서 측정관리하는 것이 매우 중요하다. 그러나 건설공사는 주로 결과에 초점을 맞춰 수행되어지며 게다가 비용과 일정은 통합 관리되었을 때의 효율성이 뛰어남에도 서로 분리되어 관리되고 있다. 최근 EVMS(Earned Value Management System)에 대한 관심 때문에 많은 연구들이 발표되고 있지만 실제 건설현장에 적용할 수 있는 예를 찾기가 쉽지 않다. 이 논문의 목적은 비용과 일정의 통합관리에 의한 EV개념을 기반으로 한 건설공사 진도울 산정의 개선방안을 도출함에 있다.

  • PDF

나노다공체 물성 측정을 위한 극저온(20K) 수소 BET 개발 및 응용 (Development of a Cost-Effective 20K Hydrogen BET Measurement for Nanoporous Materials)

  • 박재우;오현철
    • 한국재료학회지
    • /
    • 제27권9호
    • /
    • pp.466-470
    • /
    • 2017
  • With the matters of climate change, energy security and resource depletion, a growing pressure exists to search for replacements for fossil fuels. Among various sustainable energy sources, hydrogen is thought of as a clean energy, and thus efficient hydrogen storage is a major issue. In order to realize efficient and safe hydrogen storage, various porous materials are being explored as solid-states materials for hydrogen storage. For those purposes, it is a prerequisite to characterize a material's textural properties to evaluate its hydrogen storage performance. In general, the textural properties of porous materials are analyzed by the Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) measurement using nitrogen gas as a probe molecule. However, nitrogen BET analysis is sometimes not suitable for materials possessing small pores and surfaces with high curvatures like MOFs because the nitrogen molecule may sometimes be too large to reach the entire porous framework, resulting in an erroneous value. Hence, a smaller probe molecule for BET measurements (such as hydrogen) may be required. In this study, we describe a cost-effective novel cryostat for BET measurement that can reach temperatures below the liquefaction of hydrogen gas. Temperature and cold volume of the cryostat are corrected, and all measurements are validated using a commercial device. In this way, direct observation of the hydrogen adsorption properties is possible, which can translate directly into the determination of textural properties.

환경비용의 인식과 공시에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Recognition and disclosure of Environmental Costs)

  • 전영승
    • 산학경영연구
    • /
    • 제11권
    • /
    • pp.295-317
    • /
    • 1998
  • 환경회계는 환경비용을 식별하고 측정하여 기업의 이해관계자들에게 제공하는 것이다. 따라서 본 연구의 목적은 첫째, 환경비용의 측정방법과 인식기준을 고찰하고 둘째, 환경비용의 공시방안을 제시하는 것이다. 본 연구는 국내외 관련문헌과 연구논문을 중심으로 한 문헌조사방법을 이용한 이론적 연구이다. 본 연구의 주요결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 환경비용은 발생원천과 기능 및 형태를 고려하면 환경오염 비용과 환경보전비용으로 크게 구분할 수 있다. 둘째, 환경비용의 측정방법은 다양하지만 거의 주관적이고 자의적인 것이어서 환경비용의 정확한 측정은 아직까지 어려운 실정이다. 셋째, 환경비용의 인식은 발생주의 원칙에 따라 전기오류수정손익으로, 당기비용 또는 손실로, 차기로 이연하여 자본화한다. 넷째, 환경비용의 공시는 재무제표확대모형, 절충적 모형, 독자적 보고모형 등이 있으나 단기적으로 전통회계의 틀 속에 계정을 추가하거나 보충명세서로 환경관련정보를 공시하는 재무제표의 확대모형이 적용하기 쉽다. 본 연구의 내용은 우리나라의 환경비용회계처리기준의 제정에 공헌할 것으로 기대된다.

  • PDF

저가형 해파 모니터링 시스템을 위한 파형 모델링 (Wave Modeling for Low-cost Wave Monitoring System)

  • 이중현;이동욱;허문범
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제63권3호
    • /
    • pp.383-388
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper describes a wave modeling method using low-cost sensors. Wave modeling is applied to the wave monitoring system for accurate measurement of ocean wave parameters. The observation of ocean wave parameters is necessary to improve the accuracy of forecast of ocean wave condition. However, the ocean wave parameters measured by a low-cost wave monitoring system suffer from several errors. Therefore we introduce a wave modeling method to compensate the ocean wave parameters corrupted by errors. The proposed method is analyzed using experiments within controlled environment. It is verified that the accuracy of low-cost wave monitoring system can be increased by the proposed method.

초고속인터넷 요금제 유형에 대한 비교 검토 : 정액제, 종량제 (Comparative Study on Internet Pricing : Flat-rate vs. Usage-based)

  • 송재도
    • 경영과학
    • /
    • 제26권1호
    • /
    • pp.21-35
    • /
    • 2009
  • There is a controversy on Internet pricing, flat-rate vs. usage-based. This study gives a comparative analysis between flat-rate and two-part tariff which is realistic alternative of usage-based pricing. In a basic economic model, two-part tariff based on ISP's cost structure satisfies allocative efficiency and relatively expand the number of subscribers. But the characteristics of Internet service like consumers' uncertainty on cost, measurement cost of traffic and network externality induce increase of cost or decrease of marginal utility. The analysis shows that small impact of these can make flat-rate more efficient.

열화가 Wiener process를 따르는 경우의 비용을 고려한 가속열화시험 계획 (Optimal Design of Accelerated Degradation Tests under the Constraint of Total Experimental Cost in the Case that the Degradation Characteristic Follows a Wiener Process)

  • 임헌상
    • 품질경영학회지
    • /
    • 제40권2호
    • /
    • pp.117-125
    • /
    • 2012
  • For the highly reliable products, an accelerated degradation test (ADT) is a useful tool which has been employed in industry to obtain reliability-related information within an affordable amount of time and cost. In an ADT, as all other reliability tests, it is important to carefully design the ADT beforehand to obtain estimates of the quantities of interest as precisely as possible. In this paper, optimal ADTs are developed assuming that the constant-stress loading method is employed and the degradation characteristic follows a Wiener process. Under the constraint that the total cost does not exceed a pre-specified budget, the stress levels, the number of test units allocated to each stress level and the number of measurement (termination time) are determined such that the asymptotic variance of the maximum likelihood estimator of the q-th quantile of the lifetime distribution at the use condition is minimized.

TCO 접근방법을 통한 정부클라우드 SaaS 서비스 전환의 타당성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Validity of Government Cloud SaaS Service Migration using TCO Approach)

  • 윤승정;김인환;서정욱;김민용
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
    • /
    • 제11권4호
    • /
    • pp.215-231
    • /
    • 2012
  • It is well known that SaaS(Software as a Service) changeover gives several advantages to organization. One of the advantages is the cost reduction effect of IT resources as well as IT human resources. Another one is the curtailment of software development workload in the field of informatization promotions. Nonetheless, it is hard to find comparison cases regarding the quantitative measurement of the introduction of SaaS before and after. Accordingly, when the Government IDC tries to adopt SaaS, it absolutely needs the empirical study whether SaaS is cost-effectiveness or not. In this study, we focus on variation in the Government administration common tasks, processes and labor costs. Using the Man-Month(MM) estimation methods, We verify that how much TCO(Total Cost of Ownership) is reduced per year.

A study on the relationship between proprietary information cost and the quality of disclosure

  • Kim, Ki Beom;Lee, Han Geun
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • 제14권3호
    • /
    • pp.270-275
    • /
    • 2022
  • Examining whether the relationship between proprietary information cost and management's disclosure decision is also valid for domestic companies is expected to provide meaningful implications for investors and regulatory authorities. However, there are no domestic studies related to proprietary information costs so far. This study examines whether managers tend to lower the disclosure level at their discretion in consideration of proprietary information costs. This study used the measurement quality of disclosure to examine whether managers tend to lower the disclosure level at their discretion in consideration of proprietary information costs. As a result of empirical analysis, it was confirmed that there is a negative relationship between proprietary information cost and the quality of disclosure. This suggests that management tends to make disclosure decisions in consideration of not only the benefits of disclosure but also proprietary information costs resulting from disclosure in order to maximize corporate value. These findings are expected to have significant implications for investors and related policy authorities.

마모공정에 대한 정량 보정계획 (A Fixed Amount Compensation Plan for a Tool Wear Process)

  • 최인수;이민구
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
    • /
    • 제19권40호
    • /
    • pp.233-240
    • /
    • 1996
  • A fixed amount compensator is proposed for a process with a linear tool wear function. A Cost model is constructed which involve process adjustment cost and quality loss. Symmetric and asymmetric quadratic functions of the deviation of a quality measurement from the nominal target value are considered as the quality loss functions. Methods of finding optimal values of initial setting and compensation limit are presented and a numerical example is given.

  • PDF