• Title/Summary/Keyword: mathematics understanding

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Reflection as Professional Knowledge for Mathematics Teachers

  • Kwon, Na Young;Orrill, Chandra
    • Research in Mathematical Education
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2015
  • In this study, we examined the prompted reflections of four middle school mathematics teachers after their lessons. We used Cohen and Ball's instructional triangle (1999) to investigate teachers' reflections. With this framework, we addressed questions of what characteristics in reflections the participant teachers have and how the reflections differ over time. Findings indicated that the teachers showed differences in the instances of assessing and changes over time in the ways they gained more insights about students' understanding.

Study on the teaching of parameter in the school mathematics (학교수학에서의 매개변수의 역할 고찰)

  • 김성준;박선용
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.495-511
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we deal with the teaching of parameter in the school mathematics. The roles of letters become different according to the letters-used context. That is, the meaning of letters may change in the course of being used. But specifying the roles of letters without understanding the distinction between the roles is not enough for students to learn the meaning of variables, specifically that of parameters. Therefore, the parameter-learning should focus on the dynamic change of roles. That implies flexible thinking and changing of perspectives.

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Fostering Mathematical Thinking and Creativity: The Percent Problem

  • Foong, Pui Yee
    • Research in Mathematical Education
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.51-65
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    • 2010
  • Open-ended problems can foster deeper understanding of mathematical ideas, generating creative thinking and communication in students. High-order thinking tasks such as open-ended problems involve more ambiguity and higher level of personal risks for students than they are normally exposed to in routine problems. To explore the classroom-based factors that could support or inhibit such higher-order processes, this paper also describes two cases of Singapore primary school teachers who have successfully or unsuccessfully implemented an open-ended problem in their mathematics lessons.

A STUDY ON THE STIMULATIONOF INTEREST IN LEARNING STATISTICS THROUGH SPREADSHEET (엑셀을 활용한 통계 수업의 흥미도 신장 방안)

  • 김동제;박용범
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.109-129
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    • 2001
  • The concern of this paper is to provide learning opportunities to participate in the class of statistics with interest for the students who dislike mathematics and especially find difficulty in understanding statistics. The students were encouraged to arrange data collected in their daily life by the use of spreadsheet program and to interpret the result of data with graphs, so that they could have a great interest in statistics and make steady progress in their voluntary study. The further study to use computers in teaching mathematics should be continued and recommended in the rapid age of information and knowledge-based.

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PATTERN FORMATION FOR A RATIO-DEPENDENT PREDATOR-PREY MODEL WITH CROSS DIFFUSION

  • Sambath, M.;Balachandran, K.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.249-256
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    • 2012
  • In this work, we analyze the spatial patterns of a predator-prey system with cross diffusion. First we get the critical lines of Hopf and Turing bifurcations in a spatial domain by using mathematical theory. More specifically, the exact Turing region is given in a two parameter space. Our results reveal that cross diffusion can induce stationary patterns which may be useful in understanding the dynamics of the real ecosystems better.

How to Develop a Scale Measuring an Affective Construct in Mathematics Education Research

  • Ryang, Dohyoung
    • Research in Mathematical Education
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.75-87
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    • 2014
  • It is central to use a scale to measure a person's level of a construct in mathematics education research. This article explains a practical process through which a researcher rapidly can develop an instrument to measure the construct. The process includes research questioning, reviewing the literature, framing a background theory, treating the data, and reviewing the instrument. The statistical treatment of data includes normality analysis, item-total correlation analysis, reliability analysis, and factor analysis. A virtual example is given for better understanding of the process.

The Constructivist Teaching Experiment (구성주의자의 실험 교수)

  • 박만구
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.513-528
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    • 1999
  • The primary purpose of the constructivist teaching experiment is to experience and construct models of students' mathematical teaming and reasoning. The constraints the teacher experience in teaching experiment constitute a basis for understanding students' mathematics. The constructivist teaching experiment that includes a dynamic interaction process between teacher and students and between students and students, is the most hopeful research method in mathematics education. In this paper, I introduced the constructivist teaching experiment and showed several examples of applications that were used in the previous research.

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Study for Teaching Mathematics using Graphing Calculator (중등수학교육에서 그래픽 계산기를 활용한 수업모형 연구)

  • 박은주
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.529-545
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of the study is to introduce a model for learning-teaching mathematics using graphing calculator. This study consists of four main chapters. In chapter III, there are some Teaching Procedures and reports. Graphing calculator was used as a tool in understanding mathematical concepts and solving given problems. Also there is an example of performance assessment on second-grade students in high school. This study left much to be desired and has to be followed by a continuing study to make it better.

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STABLE NUMERICAL DIFFERENTIATION: WHEN IS IT POSSIBLE?

  • Ramm, Alexander G.;Smirnova, Alexandra
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.47-61
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    • 2003
  • Two principally different statements of the problem of stable numerical differentiation are considered. It is analyzed when it is possible in principle to get a stable approximation to the derivative ${\Large f}'$ given noisy data ${\Large f}_{\delta}$. Computational aspects of the problem are discussed and illustrated by examples. These examples show the practical value of the new understanding of the problem of stable differentiation.

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Integrating Tessellation to Connect Geometry with Pattern in Elementary Mathematics Education (테슬레이션을 이용한 초등수학의 도형과 규칙성의 연계지도)

  • 김민경
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of the study is to introduce how tessellation can be used and integrated to connect geometry to pattern in elementary mathematics educations. Tessellation examples include transformations such as translational symmetry, rotational symmetry, reflection symmetry, and glide reflection symmetry. In addition, many examples of tessellation using softwares such as Escher, TesselMania!, and LOGO programs. Further, future study will continue to foster students and teachers to try to construct their alive mathematics knowledge. The study of geometry and patterns require a rich teaching and learning environment provided by in-depth understanding of thinking connections to objects in real world.

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