• 제목/요약/키워드: mathematics application ability

검색결과 113건 처리시간 0.024초

수학영재교육을 위한 자발적 수학 동아리 운영 사례 분석 (An Application Case Study of Inventive Mathematical Club for Mathematics Talented students)

  • 서보억
    • 한국수학교육학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국수학교육학회 2010년도 제44회 전국수학교육연구대회
    • /
    • pp.77-82
    • /
    • 2010
  • This study assumes alternative character of the operation of gifted class in middle school. The case that operated the voluntary mathematics club for one year was analyzed and the educational effect was considered. First, the examination instrument for choosing the members of mathematics club was developed and used. Second, diverse teaching and learning materials for improving creativity and mathematical ability of the members were used. Third, the difference of learning result between the experiment group and control one who joined the activities of mathematics club was analyzed.

  • PDF

예비초등교사의 학습동기 전략에 관한 연구 (Motivated Strategies for Learning of Prospective Elementary School Teachers)

  • 김민경
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈C:초등수학교육
    • /
    • 제6권2호
    • /
    • pp.55-64
    • /
    • 2002
  • According to changing the society rapidly in the 21s1 century, the self-regulated learning ability is considered as an ability of which people should carry on their lives. The purpose of this study was to investigate prospective elementary school teachers in mathematics teaching method class in terms of the following areas: (1) the degree of their abilities shown the lower level factors of motivated strategies for learning such as self-efficacy, intrinsic value, anxiety, cognitive strategy use, and self-regulation (2) relations between factors of motivated strategies for loaming and performance of prospective elementary school teachers The results show that the prospective elementary school teachers showed above the mean value of the motivated strategies for learning and there are positive relations among lower level factors of motivated strategies fur learning except anxiety, positive relation between motivated strategies for learning and achievement. In order to help the prospective elementary school teacher to improve their motivated strategies fur learning in their elementary mathematics teaching method lecture, several methods such as mathematical connections to real world problem, history of mathematics and interview with mathematicians and application of feller's ARCS model to elementary mathematics education are suggested.

  • PDF

계산 전략 게임 적용이 수학적 의사소통 능력 신장에 미치는 영향 (Effects on Extension of Mathematical Communication Ability by Applying of Computational-Strategy Games)

  • 박병서
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈C:초등수학교육
    • /
    • 제3권2호
    • /
    • pp.133-142
    • /
    • 1999
  • When the game is used in mathematics loaming, students take pleasure of game in themselves and communicate through interaction with other students naturally. It is important because the game is activity for intellectual growth and social development. Also students have had affirmative attitude about mathematics by Emu. The communication in mathematics loaming helps that linking informal and intuitive thinking of students with abstract and basic mathematical language and that it also helps changing from the dependent situation to teacher to the self-directive teaming of students. The purpose of this thesis is to effect on extension of mathematical communication ability to the second grade of elementary school students by applying of computational-strategy games. It has conclusion as follows. Application of computational-strategy games had effected on extension of mathematical communication ability importantly. When students have mathematical communication through computational-strategy games, at the beginning, the words which students used was long, incorrect, and unnecessary words. But at the later, students became to use clear, correct concise words as they connect their routine language with mathematical symbol. Therefore we can make sure that mathematical communication ability of the second grade students' is extended by applying of computational-strategy games.

  • PDF

STEAM 기반 수학 수업이 문제해결력과 자기효능감에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of STEAM-based Mathematics Class in the Mathematical Problem-solving Ability and Self-efficacy)

  • 이가은;최재호
    • 한국초등수학교육학회지
    • /
    • 제21권4호
    • /
    • pp.663-686
    • /
    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 초등학교 3학년 학생을 대상으로 STEAM을 적용한 수학 교과 중심의 프로그램을 설계하고 현장에 적용하여 수학 교육의 융합적 접근이 학생들의 문제해결력과 자기효능감에 미치는 영향을 밝히고자 하였다. 본 연구를 위하여 D광역시 소재 C초등학교 3학년 2개 학급을 사전 검사를 통하여 실험집단과 비교집단으로 선정하여 문제해결력과 자기효능감 검사를 실시하고 결과를 분석하였다. 또한 수업결과물과 사후설문지를 분석하여 학생들의 문제해결과정에서 나타나는 융합적 사고력과 학습에 대한 긍정적인 변화정도를 파악하고자 하였다. 본 연구의 결과를 살펴보면, 문제해결력과 관련하여 두 집단 간의 검사 결과는 통계적으로 유의미한 차이를 나타내지는 않았으나 실험집단은 비교집단에 비해 수준별 고른 성취수준과 높은 평균점수를 보였다. 또한 STEAM 기반 수학 수업을 진행한 실험 집단의 자기효능감 t-검정을 실시한 결과 5% 유의수준에서 통계적으로 유의미한 결과를 보여 자기효능감에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 수업 결과물 및 소감문을 통하여 표현력의 향상과 수학적 태도의 긍정적인 변화를 확인할 수 있었다. 이를 통해 수학 교과를 중심으로 한 STEAM 프로그램 적용은 학생들의 정의적 영역에 긍정적인 영향을 주며 수학교과 수업 개선 전략으로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

  • PDF

THE ISOGEOMETRIC VARIATIONAL MULTISCALE METHOD FOR LAMINAR INCOMPRESSIBLE FLOW

  • Moulage, Yourself Gaffers;Ahn, Hyung-Taek
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
    • /
    • 제16권1호
    • /
    • pp.65-84
    • /
    • 2012
  • We present an application of the variational multiscale methodology to the computation of concentric annular pipe flow. Isogeometric analysis is utilized for higher order approximation of the solution using Non-Uniform Rational B-Splines (NURBS) functions. The ability of NURBS to exactly represent curved geometries makes NURBS-based isogeometric analysis attractive for the application to the flow through the curved channel.

토픽모델링을 활용한 국내 수학과 교육과정 연구 동향 분석 : 1997년부터 2019년까지 게재된 국내 수학교육 학술지 논문을 중심으로 (An analysis of domestic research trends of mathematics curriculum research through topic modeling: Focused on domestic journals published from 1997 to 2019)

  • 손태권;이광호
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
    • /
    • 제59권3호
    • /
    • pp.201-216
    • /
    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 1997년부터 2019년까지 KCI 등재지에 게재된 493편의 국내 수학과 교육과정 논문을 LDA 토픽 모델링을 사용하여 연구 동향을 분석하였다. 그 결과, 국내 수학과 교육과정 연구는 8개의 토픽으로 분류할 수 있었으며 그 중 '교육과정 이행과 평가'의 비중이 가장 낮았다. 또한 교육과정 적용 시기에 따라 토픽들은 다르게 출현했으며 수학과 교육과정에서 강조하는 중점 방향과 부합하는 경향성을 보였다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 향후 수학과 교육과정의 발전을 위한 시사점들을 도출하였다.

비고츠키의 학습-발달 이론과 수학 영재 교육 (On application of Vygotsky's theory in math education for gifted students)

  • 홍진곤;강은주
    • 한국수학사학회지
    • /
    • 제24권4호
    • /
    • pp.181-200
    • /
    • 2011
  • 수학 영재교육 프로그램은 해당 학생이 영재인지의 여부를 판별하는 것 못지않게 영재 학생에게 잠재된 능력을 최대한 계발하는 기회를 제공하는 것에 중점이 놓여야 한다. 본고에서는 이러한 문제의식에서 수학 영재교육에 시사를 주는 '후천적 영재' 이론이라고 할 수 있는 Vygotsky의 관점을 살펴본다. 수학 영재의 특성과 Vygotsky의 학습 심리 이론을 기반으로 한 논의는, 현행 수학 영재 수업에서 적절한 수업 모형의 제시뿐만 아니라 교실 문화 상황과 교사의 역할을 중요하게 부각시킨다.

흥미유발 학습자료의 개발ㆍ적용이 수학과 학업성취에 미치는 영향 (실업계 고등학교를 중심으로) (The Consequences of Development and Application of Interest Induced Learning Material on Mathematics Scholastic Achievement - Focused on vocational high school -)

  • 오수창
    • 한국학교수학회논문집
    • /
    • 제3권2호
    • /
    • pp.111-122
    • /
    • 2000
  • This study is focused on vocational high school students who feel hardly interested in mathematics and are considered to have very limited basic scholastic ability. It analyzes the data obtained by applying the material, extracted from the Internet and literature to school classes from March to July, for the purposes of improving the degree of scholastic achievement on the basis of the fact that interest induced learning materials were developed and applied to the students to bring about their motivation resulting in a positive change in understanding and attitudes to mathematics. According to the result of the analysis, the level of students' scholastic ability of both the comparative class and the experimental class were too low to become interested in mathematics. However, the experimental class students seemed to feel familiar to the learning materials rather than reluctant, and it appeared that their interest and behavior of learning began to change gradually in an extent. In addition to that, as an aspect of scholastic achievement there was not considerable difference between the two classes, but as time went, some valuable changes were found. Unfortunately, the size of group of the research was small and the period of the experimental classes was not extensively long, and therefore the same result might not occur in other groups. However, it is believed that in class-time, educating students by putting in learning materials bringing about relevant motivation to the class, will lead them to become interested in mathematics, and change their attitudes and understanding of mathematics. After all, scholastic achievement will be effective.

  • PDF

논리·비판적 사고 신장을 위한 로봇 프로그래밍의 수학교육 적용 방안 (A study on the application of robotic programming to promote logical and critical thinking in mathematics education)

  • 임해미;최인선;노선숙
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
    • /
    • 제53권3호
    • /
    • pp.413-434
    • /
    • 2014
  • Logic lays the foundation of Mathematics and the development of Mathematics is dependent on critical thinking. So it is important that school mathematics helps students develop their logical and critical thinking ability for both mathematics learning and problem solving in general. MINDSTORMS, a LEGO based programming activity kit, is an effective teaching and learning tool that can be used to enhance logical and critical thinking in students. This study focused on measuring the growth of students' ability to think logically and critically when they used MINDSTORMS activities to learn programming. In addition, we investigated how the students' logical and critical thinking changed from the MINDSTORMS learning experience. The study confirmed that the programming activities using MINDSTORMS help to enhance logical and critical thinking in students. The students attitude about logical and critical thinking became more positive and the activities helped to engage students to think logically and critically. This type of programming activities should be valuable in mathematics education and it should be included in a general mathematics curriculum.

수학 영재 판별 도구 개발 - 수학 창의적 문제 해결력 검사를 중심으로 -

  • 김홍원
    • 영재교육연구
    • /
    • 제8권2호
    • /
    • pp.69-89
    • /
    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a test which can be used in identification of the gifted students in the area of mathematics. This study was carried out for two years from 1996. Mathematical giftedness is, in this study, regarded as a result of interaction of mathematical thinking ability, mathematical creativity, mathematical task committment, background knowledge. This study presumed that mathematical thinking ability is composed of seven thinking abilities: intuitive insights, ability for information organization, ability for visualization, ability for mathematical abstraction, inferential thinking ability(both inductive and deductive thinking abilities), generalization and application ability, and reflective thinking. This study also presupposed that mathematical creativity is composed of 3 characteristics: fluency, flexibility, originality. The test for mathematical creative problem solving ability was developed for primary, middle, and high school students. The test is composed of two parts: the first part is concentrated more on divergent thinking, while the second part is more on convergent thinking. The major targets of the test were the students whose achievement level in mathematics belong to top 15~20% in each school. The goodness of the test was examined in the aspects of reliability, validity, difficulty, and discrimination power. Cronbach $\alpha$ was in the range of .60~.75, suggesting that the test is fairly reliable. The validity of the test was examined through the correlation among the test results for mathematical creative problem solving ability, I. Q., and academic achievement scores in mathematics and through the correlation between the scores in the first part and the scores in the second part of the test for mathematical creative problem solving ability. The test was found to be very difficult for the subjects. However, the discrimination power of the test was at the acceptable level.

  • PDF