• 제목/요약/키워드: materialism

검색결과 215건 처리시간 0.026초

레트로(Retro) 패션의 특징과 문화산업적 의미 연구 (A Study on the Design Characteristics and the Cultural and Industrial Meanings of Retro-Fashion)

  • 박혜원;이미숙
    • 복식
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    • 제52권3호
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    • pp.171-187
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to grasp the meanings of retro-fashion, to research the design characteristics and background on the birth of repro-fashion. It can help to confirm the importance of aesthetic marketing which is based on human feelings, the roles and cultural and industrial meanings. Reto-fashion Is one of the mediums between the expression of Post-modern fashion and emotional sympath of human beings as consumer and fashion creators. So this inspiration is the way of fashion creativities. The backgrounds of appearance repro-fashion are reflection about materialism and technique and 20th century, the sense of instability and finding new ideas from the past. The characteristics of retro-fashion designs are as follows : First, the styles have been come from 50's. 60's, 70's, and 80\`s. It means that the styles not just expressed to return to the past simply but an expression the emotional state for missing the past. Second, the colors and materials are various also as like styles. Third, the decorations of repro-fashion are more crafts by human. The roles of retro-fashion are for creation of high valued product in fashion design, expression of individuality with disharmonized coordination and application as a fusion style. The cultural and industrial meaning of repro-fashion are endowment of aesthetic marketing using human feeling in fashion marketing area and pursuing of the Renaissance of fashion culture and industry. Therefore it is needed that design critics and analysis going side by culture and industry condition for fashion study with human feelings in 21th century.

현대 남성복 컬렉션에 나타난 키치(Kitsch) 특성 (Kitsch Features Expressed in Contemporary Men's Collection)

  • 유현서;윤정아;이연희
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.11-25
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    • 2015
  • This study analyzed features in contemporary men's collection to provide data for characteristics of kitsch in men's collection. The research method was to see background of the concept of kitsch through the domestic and international publications, the Internet, paper. Five designers' collections that have characteristics of kitsch were selected. The range of collection is from the 2000 S/S to 2011 F/W in Men's collection. The results are as follows: kitsch characteristics could be classified by amusements, inappropriateness, satire. First, exaggerative amusements in men's collection appeared exaggerated form, large size, which is ridiculous at the same time. Infantile amusements represents the image of a pure concentric matching accessories such as toys to the children express. sensual amusements reveals the sexual instincts and desires and people can feel satisfaction through sensual amusements. Second, inappropriateness is characteristic of kitsch to escape from normal life. Clothing does not fit the body and destroyed the design or design of this feature appears. It looks clumsy and strange. Inappropriateness characteristic in men's collection can be divided into inadequate performance and sexual inappropriateness. Third, satire can be divided into resistant satire, imitative satire, and popular satire. Resistance satire with anti-social tendencies through their clothing is achieved by expressing their needs. It was affected by sub-culture like Hippie or Punk. Imitative satire is to imitate other culture, customs and race. It is to resolve complaints through the consumption of things in disparities of wealth and materialism in the society. Popular satire is to express emotions that are free using materials that can recycling like can, bottle or paper.

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Types of Shamanistic Expression Reflected in the Modern Fashion and Its Aesthetic Characteristics

  • Kwon, Jin
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.125-138
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    • 2007
  • The modern fashion contains the religious factors or theories out of numerous cultural traits. Shamanism is a product of the very complicated combination of diversified cultural phenomena and whose traits are depicted as spiritual and artistic forms, reflecting on the materialism culture, social relations, customs, and religious faith. The Shamanism that lies in the life of humans gives much impact on their clothing life up to date, consciously or nonconsciously as well. The Shamanism clothing studied as yet has been focused on the costumes that a Shamanism priest and a shaman, the principal Shamanism performer wears and on the symbolic meaning or formativeness of the traditional shaman clothing that is only confined to certain local regions. The Shamanism in the modern costume influences not only on the traditional clothing unique to shaman but also on the other apparels in a widely extended sense. Nevertheless, the research on the modern costumes related to Shamanism is yet to be progressed. In this context, it is believed that the examination of Shamanism interrelated with a contemporary clothing expression is needed. This work would take a look specifically at how the Shamanism is given in the modern clothing fashion and review the inherent aesthetic characteristics. A fact was driven through this study that the shamanism shown in fashion is not only expressed in the modern style of shaman clothing but also unconsciously absorbed in the fashion on the whole. A finding was also revealed that the geometrical and abstract expression, the implication of animistic components, and the application of inherent shaman's costume on to design in regard to clothing are related to a view point of studying about shamanism. The meaning in each expressive method is focused on the superhumanistic desire of shamanism.

소비자가치와 강박구매의 관련요인 및 관계분석 : 서울, 울산, 일본 나가사키 대학생을 대상으로 (Consumer Value and Compulsive Buying's Their Related Factors and Relationship: College Students from Seoul and Ulsan in Korea and Nagasaki in Japan)

  • 허은정;서정희
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.75-87
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze some related factors affecting consumer values and compulsive buying and to investigate the relationship between consumer value types and compulsive buying behavior. Data were collected from 481 college students at Seoul and Ulsan in Korea and at Nagasaki in Japan. The results indicated that consumer value types were differentiated by the age and the region(Ulsan, Seoul, and Nagasaki) and compulsive buying was differentiated by the region. Among the 8 sub-dimensions of consumer values, the college students in Ulsan showed a relatively high level of humanism familism and authoritarianism while those in Seoul showed a relatively high level of materialism and futurism The college students in Nagasaki showed a relatively high level of hedonism For the compulsive buying behavior, the college students in Seoul have the highest level, Nagasaki the middle level, and Ulsan the lowest level of compulsive buying. And four types of consumer values are identified: 'Satisfied-in-Present'; 'Pursuing-Power- Oriented-Value'; 'Pursuing-Current-Satisfaction', and 'Pursing-Future'. It was found that college student in Seoul, Usa and Nagasaki were classified into different types. The college students in Seoul were classified to , Usu in , and Nagasaki to . For the relationship between four types of consumer values and compulsive buying, showed the highest level, and the middle level, and the lowest level of compulsive buying.

대학생의 라이프스타일 유형과 자녀관에 관한 연구 -경상남도 지역을 중심으로- (A Study on the Lifestyles of University Students and their Perception of Childbirth with a Focus on the Gyeongsangnam-do Area)

  • 김진희
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of lifestyle on the perceived value of children in university students. Questionnaires were distributed to 467 university students with questions covering topics including general personal information and characteristics, lifestyle type, and value of children. First, a cluster analysis based on lifestyle showed that the subjects could be categorized into three groups: negative-leisure types, active-achievement types, and affirmative-fidelity types. The negative-leisure type was highly leisure-oriented and showed a negative self-value; the active-achievement type showed a perspective that valued personal and occupational self-development and a high level of labor-oriented value; and the affirmative-fidelity type favored materialism, seeking occupational aptitude and worth and showing a positive self-value. Second, an investigation of the impact of these three lifestyle types on the students' value of children revealed that the active-achievement type group had high level of belief in the necessity of childbirth, the affirmative-fidelity type group highly valued fulfilling an active parent role, and the active-achievement type group were inclined to delay childbirth. Further, the negative-leisure type group wanted the lowest number of children, while the affirmative-fidelity type group wanted the highest number of children. This study reveals that university students' lifestyle does have an effect on their value of children. It is therefore proposed that a value-focused population education for increasing fertility should relate not only to individuals' value of children but also to their broader lifestyle.

20∼30대 인터넷 쇼핑몰 이용자의 강박적 구매성향과 인터넷 중독성향에 관한 연구 (A Study in Compulsive Buying Behaviors and Internet Addiction among E-Commerce Users between the Ages of 20~30)

  • 강이주;이영애
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제48권1호
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    • pp.67-81
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    • 2010
  • Consumer researchers found that compulsive buying was a part of a category of compulsive consumption that was interrelated to addictive and repetitive behaviors. The present study empirically examined the co-morbidity of compulsive buying and Internet addiction among e-commerce users in terms of consumption disorders. Although the prevalence of Internet use and on-line sales remarkably increase in recent years, almost no study examines on-line compulsive buying behavior. This study explored the link between compulsive buying and Internet addiction among e-commerce users, and investigated the characteristics of on-line shoppers with respect to two forms of compulsive consumption, which were divided into compulsive buying and Internet addiction. Additionally, factors that related to compulsive buying behaviors among e-commerce users were also examined. The present research was conducted using a convenience sample of 394 young adults between the ages of 20-30, and the Faber and O'Guinn's DSCB scale and the Widyanto's Internet addiction scale (IA) were used. Confirmatory factor analyses were utilized to evaluate the structure of the DSCB and IA, and a Probit model was used to examine determinants for the compulsive buying behaviors of e-commerce users. E-commerce users were classified into four groups; high compulsion and high addiction, low compulsion and low addiction, high compulsion and low addiction, and low compulsion and high addiction. Consumers with high compulsion and high addiction spent higher amounts of money on their on-line purchases and were frequently connected with the Internet compared to the three other consumer groups. Consumers with compulsive buying behaviors were also found to have significantly greater Internet addiction tendencies than typical buyers. Compulsive buyers were more likely to engage in Internet addiction and the number of purchasing via on-line shopping mall, and had higher materialism. Policy implications and suggestions for consumer education programs were discussed.

청소년의 물질주의 가치관이 의복행동에 미치는 영향 연구 (Study on the Effect of A Teenager′s Materialistic Sense of Value on Their Clothing Behavior)

  • Lim, Sook-Ja;Lee, Mihyun
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제25권10호
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    • pp.1719-1727
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    • 2001
  • 본 연구는 심리적으로 불안정하여 준거집단이나 사회의 영향을 민감하게 받으며, 의복과 외모에 관심이 높은 청소년을 대상으로 전통적 가치관이 무너지고 소비 지향적인 물질주의 가치관이 팽배한 사회 분위기 속에 이들의 심리적 변수인 가치관이 의복행동에 영향을 미치는 지를 알아보고자 하였다. 연구방법은 서울의 강남과 강북에 위치한 고등학교 1학년 남녀 학생 530명을 대상으로 선행연구에서 사용된 척도를 사용한 실증연구를 하였다. 자료 분석은 SPSS/PC$^{+}$프로그램을 사용하여 t-test, ANOVA, MANOVA등을 실시하였다. 연구결과, 물질주의 가치관은 청소년의 의복착용행동에 영향을 미쳐, 물질주의 가치관이 높은 청소년은 물질주의 가치관이 낮은 청소년에 비해 의복 착용시 심미성을 더 중시하고 의복에 대한 관심과 의존도가 높으며, 의복을 또래집단과 비슷하게 입으려는 동조성도 더 높았으며 의복을 통해 과시하려는 경 향도 높았다. 그러나 의복착용시 정숙성은 그리 중요하게 생각하지 않았다. 물질주의 가치관은 청소년이 의복을 구매할 때도 영향을 미쳐, 물질주의 가치관이 높은 청소년의 의복구매동기는 물질주의 가치관이 낮은 청소년에 비해 더 충동적이고 과시적이며, 유행과 개성 지향적인 것을 알 수 있었으나 실질적이거나 실용적인 구매동기는 상대적으로 약한 것으로 나타났다. 물질주의 가치관에 따라 청소년의 의복 구매시 사용하는 정보원천과 즐겨 구매하는 장소도 차이가 나타나, 물질주의 가치관이 높은 청소년이 물질주의 가치관이 낮은 청소년보다 의복 구매시 정보를 얻기 위해 더 많은 정보원천을 사용하며, 다양한 구매장소를 활용하며, 더 비싼 의류제품을, 더 자주 구매하며, 쇼핑을 위해서도 더 많은 시간을 할애하는 것으로 나타났다. 이와 같은 결과로 청소년의 물질주의 가치관은 이들의 의복관심과 의복착용 그리고 구매에 지대한 영향을 미친다는 것을 알 수 있다.

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초등학생의 디지털 테크놀로지를 이용한 유리수 조밀성 탐구 사례 분석: 포괄적 유물론에서의 접근 (How Dense Are Rational Numbers?: An Inclusive Materialist Case Study to Digital Technology)

  • 김도연;권오남
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈C:초등수학교육
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.375-395
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 수학적 활동에서 디지털 테크놀로지와의 신체적 상호작용이 수학적 의미 형성 과정에 주는 영향을 탐구하는 것을 연구 목표로 삼는다. 최근의 수학교육 연구는 역동적 환경과 멀티터치 입력의 결합에 주목하기 시작했는데, 이에 따라 신체적 움직임이 연구에서 적극적으로 고려해야 할 대상이 되었다. 이에 따라 이 연구는 유리수 조밀성의 수학적 의미가 형성되는 과정을 역동적 멀티터치 테크놀로지와 상호작용하는 신체의 움직임과 관련하여 살펴보고자 한다. 이를 위해 소규모 집단의 초등학생에 대한 교수실험 사례를 분석하며 미시 문화기술적 방법을 사용한다. 연구 결과, 주어진 활동을 통해 조밀성에 대한 더 높은 수준의 수학적 의미가 형성된 것을 확인할 수 있었는데, 이러한 의미 형성 과정 전반에 걸쳐 학습자가 터치패드를 이용하여 화면을 확대하고 축소하는 손가락 움직임이 결정적인 역할을 하는 것으로 드러났다.

『장자』의 죽음관에 대한 고찰 (A Study of Zhuang Zi's View of Death)

  • 조치영
    • 철학연구
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    • 제139권
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    • pp.239-263
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    • 2016
  • 오늘날 많은 현대인들이 힘들게 살아가는 것은 본질적인 문제를 외면하고 물질주의에 너무 깊이 빠져 있기 때문이다. 부귀영화만 쫓을 것이 아니라 삶의 본질을 밝혀낼 수 있는 죽음을 공부함으로써 삶의 진정한 의미를 찾아내야 한다. 장자는 죽음을 초탈한 사람이다. 장자의 죽음관은 아름답다. 이 논문은 "장자"의 죽음관을 통해서 오늘날 현대인들이 어떻게 살아가는지 반추해보고, 그것을 바탕으로 올바른 생사관을 정립하고자 하는 목적으로 쓰여졌다. 그리고 그의 죽음관이 오늘날 우리들에게 무엇을 시사(示唆)하고 있는지 함께 살펴보려고 한다. 죽음만큼 좋은 공부는 없다. 살아가는 데 있어서 죽음 이상의 큰 스승은 없다. 죽음을 생각하면 어떻게 살아야 할지 해답을 찾을 수 있다. 그래서 죽음 공부는 삶의 공부이다. 우리는 죽음을 통해서 삶의 의미와 가치를 발견할 수 있다. 보통 죽음에 대한 문제는 기성종교를 통해서만 해답을 얻을 수 있다고 생각을 하기 쉽다. 하지만 장자의 죽음관을 보면 종교에 의존하지 않고도 얼마든지 죽음의 문제를 해결할 수 있다는 것을 알 수 있다. 장자는 죽음을 긍정적으로 생각하게 만들고 죽음에 대한 두려움도 경감시켜 주는 역할을 하였다. 그는 자연의 변화에 순응하면서 사는 것이 가장 잘 사는 길이요, 그렇게 살면 죽음도 편안하게 맞이할 수 있다는 것을 우리에게 가르쳐 주었다.

역사적 지역 정체성의 지역민 소외 아이러니에 관한 이론적 고찰 (A theoretical study on the irony of alienation of local people by historical local identity)

  • 이동현;설혜림;이지훈;김영재
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.7-18
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    • 2022
  • This study discusses various conflict situations and unexpressed pathological potential in historical regions. In this regard, the issue of alienation of local people due to local identity was raised and the cause was investigated. It explains the structural origins of local alienation that occurred in the process of objectifying a region and forming its identity. The process of alienation of local residents of local identity identified in this paper was divided and explained in three stages: objectification of the region, symbolization of local identity, and religious materialism of local identity. In addition, in the process, the incorporation of the production mode of intellectual work, the separation of producers, and the loss of the subject-centered control ability over these products were pointed out as problematic situations. The study suggests to change the perception of the region and to restore the control of the local people through narrative in relation to this problematic situation. Thus, this thesis asserts that we need to have doubts about the justification for the public good and the basis of the resulting consensus, and that we should be constantly interested in the pathological signs of society around us.