• 대한소아치과학회지
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• 제44권3호
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• pp.327-334
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• 2017

이 연구의 목적은 소아치과 전공의와 타과 전공의 간 성격 유형을 비교하는 것이다. 77명의 대한민국 소아치과 전공의와 71명의 타과 전공의를 대상으로 Myers-Briggs Type Indicator 설문지를 이용하여 성격 유형을 조사하였다. 이는 양 극단의 4가지 선호지표로 구성되어 있으며, 각각 외향형 / 내향형, 감각형 / 직관형, 사고형 / 감정형, 판단형 / 인식형으로 나뉜다. 이 4가지의 선호지표를 조합하여 총 16가지의 성격 유형을 결정한다. 소아치과 전공의에서는 감각형과 판단형이 높은 비율을 보였으나 통계적으로 유의하지는 않았다. 성격 유형은 두 그룹 모두 ISTJ형이 제일 많았다. 통계적인 유의성은 오직 성별에서만 나타났으며, 남성이 여성보다 사고형의 비율이 높았다. 이번 연구는 국내에서 처음으로 소아치과와 타과 전공의 간 성격 유형 분석을 시행한 점에 의의가 있다. 설문 전 오리엔테이션 교육과 표본 대상의 확대를 통한 진전된 연구가 진행되어야 할 것으로 보인다.

• 한국환경보건학회지
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• 제37권3호
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• pp.182-192
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• 2011

Objectives: This study aims to identify the influential factors on the pulmonary function of targeted general residents in the areas surrounding Gwangyang Steel Mill. Methods: An PFT (Pulmonary Function Test) was conducted from May 2007 to November 2007 on 974 target residents (438 male, 536 female), including an exposed group (674 people) who resided within a radius of 5 km from Gwangyang Steel Mill in Gwangyang-si, Jeollanam-do and a control group (300 people) who resided outside a radius of 15 km. A survey related to personal characteristics, life habits, respiratory diseases and allergic symptoms, medical histories and living environments of the residents was also conducted to identify influential factors on pulmonary function. Results: As %$FEV_1$ and %FVC of the exposed group are 99.17% and 96.98%, respectively, and those of the control group are 105.47% and 101.91%, respectively, with the PFT values of the exposed group being lower than those of the control group (p<0.001), it turns out that the pollution in the industrial complex is likely to trigger a reduction in the pulmonary function of local residents. The odds ratio analysis result for asthma diagnosis history indicates that the odds ratios tend to be higher among surveyed residents who are living near above-average traffic volumes and are using beds, where it is statistically meaningful that especially the odds ratios are higher if the residences are closer to roads (p<0.01, CI=1.12-4.52). The factors that affect the FEV1 are identified as smoking, passive smoking, asthma diagnosis history, nasal congestion symptoms and allergic eye disease ($R^2$=0.154, p<0.001). The factors that affect the FVC are identified as smoking, passive smoking, asthma diagnosis history and allergic coryza ($R^2$=0.158, p<0.001). In addition, the analysis result for the relevance of air pollution levels to pulmonary function ($FEV_1$, FVC) shows that FEV1 and FVC tend to decrease as the concentration of $O_3$ increases. Conclusions: We believe that this study may provide preliminary data for the development of preventive measures for health effects on the residents and environmental health control measures for environmental pollution in the industrial complex area.

• 농촌의학ㆍ지역보건
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.71-80
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• 1979

Paragonimiasis is a common trematodiasis of medical importance and one of public health problems in many areas of sob thern part of Korea. During the last sixty years, several on the prevalence among the Korean population have been carried out by various investigators, although the general distribution and prevalences of paragonimiasis are now yet clearly determind. This study was undertaken to evaluate the status of human paragonimiasis in Kang Hwa Gun, Kyung gi Province, Korea by the use of intradermal screening test whih Veronal buffered saline antigen. A total number of 208 residents (male 119, female 89) of all age group in Kilgeong-Ri, Yangdo Myun, Kang Hwa Gun were examined by the intradermal test with paragonimus antigen. The infestation rate of crayfish with Paragonimus metacerearia was also examine in Konneung and Jeoungha village, Kilgeong-Ri from March 1973 to October 1978 by the interval of two to five years. 1. In the resnlt of 208 residents, Kilgeong-Ri, the positive rate showed in 29.3% in as a whole(36.1% in male, 20.2% in female). The highest positive rate showed in 10 to 19 age group(41.5%). 2. Among the residents in Kilgeong-Ri, Paragonimus eggs were detected in 11 residents by the sputum and the stool examinations without the intradermal test result. 3. The infestation rate of crayfish with Paragonimus inetacercaria was 90.6%(116 out of 128 crayfishes) in Konneung village, and 61.5%(24 out of 39) crayfishes) in Jeongha village, Kilgeng-Ri. 4. The fluctation of the infestation tate and density of crayfish with Paragonimus metacercaria was decreased by the interval of two to five years in Konneung and Jeongha village in Kilgeong-Ri.

• Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.150-157
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• 1991

보건연구개발 사업을 위한 지역사회 진단의 일환으로 도시 영세지역 주민을 대상으로 시행한 건강진단 조사의 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 전체 대상주민 2,591명중 건강진단에 참여한 영세지역 주민은 437명(16.9%)였으며 남자는 9.9% 여자는 23.9%가 참여하였다. 연령별로는 60세 이상군이 42%로 가장 높은 참여율을 나타냈고 20-29세군이 5.9%로 가장 낮았다. 건강진단에서 이상소견율은 남자가 38.7%, 여자가 45.8%였으며 전체적으로 43.7%였고 연령별로는 60세 이상군이 69.8%로 가장 높고 10-19세군이 10.9%로 가장 낮았다. 국제질병분류(ICD 17 대분류)에 의한 질병분포는 소화기계 질병이 23.7%로 가장 높았고 순환기계 질병 19.7%, 신경계 및 감각기 질병 13.2% 순이었다. Screening test에서 헤마토크릿치가 낮은 경우가 14.6%, 고혈압이 10.1%, 청력손실 5.5%, 간기능이상 4.1%, 당뇨가 2.3%, 단백뇨가 1.4%, chest X-선상 이상소견이 0.9%였다.

• Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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• 제26권4호
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• pp.1007-1015
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• 2015

The purpose of this study was to explore the prevalence of hypertension in Haiti and to describe regional characteristics, and thus to speculate Haitian specific regional risk factors. This is a descriptive and comparative study. Subjects were 145 male/female Haitians, who aged between 30 and 59 and have lived in rural areas, had their hypertension indicators being screened. Data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, t-test and ANOVA. More than four fifth of the subjects (82.8%) showed pre-hypertensive or moderate to severe hypertensive condition. 65.5% of the total had abnormal pulse pressure ($PP{\geq}50$) and 13.8% of the sample showed tachycardia (Heart $Rate{\geq}100$). Female Haitian tended to have higher diastolic blood pressure and faster heart rate than male Haitian. The residents who lived in Part 5-1 area with less accessibility to drinking water tended to have higher systolic and diastolic pressure. Hydration status of Haitians was highly considered as an affecting factor on the distribution of hypertension as evidenced by different level of accessibility to drinking water.

• 대한치과의사협회지
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• 제22권2호통권177호
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• pp.141-148
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• 1984

The auther had studied on the debri index, calculus index and simplified oral hygiene index, which was made according to the oral examination criteria recommened by WHO in 1971. The examined persons were 14,825 persons who lived in large cities and rural area. The obtained results were as follows: 1. the simplified oral hygiene index were 1.81 in male and 1.54 in female who lived I large cities. In rural area, the simplified oral hygiene index were 2.23 in male and 1.92 in female. 2. the debri index, calculus index and oral hygiene index were lower in upper jaw than in lower jaw. 3. According to the aging, debri, index, calculus index and simplified oral hygiene index score wee increased. 4. Dental health education what had done was not so effective on oral hygiene.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제44권3호
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• pp.516-538
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• 2020

The present study investigated regional and sex differences in knowledge, perception, cognition and behavior of fine-dust protective masks for periods of high concentration of fine dust in Korea. A total of 2,012 adults from seven provinces responded to the questionnaire. The results (all p<.05) showed that 78% of respondents considered pollution from China to be the greatest contributor of fine dust. Seoul and Gyeonggi residents more frequently checked fine dust forecasts than other provinces and consulted their smartphone applications to do so more than other residents. Jeju, Gwangwon, and Jeonla residents had less knowledge of KF 80, 94, and 99 masks than residents of other provinces. Gwangwon and Jeju residents had less trust in the effectiveness of protective masks than other residents. Females perceived themselves as unhealthier respiratory, more frequently checked the concentration of fine dust, trusted more the effectiveness of masks, and more frequently wore masks, compared to male respondents. Those who self-identified their respiratory function as poor, more frequently checked fine dust forecasting, and had greater knowledge of masks, which resulted in greater trust in the protective function of masks, and finally had higher wear frequency of masks for days with high concentrations of fine dust.

• 한국전자통신학회논문지
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• 제7권3호
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• pp.633-648
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• 2012

본 연구는 군부대 이전을 할 때 군인과 지역주민들의 만족요소와 불만족요소가 무엇인지를 알아보고 양자가 만족하는 이전사업이 될 수 있는 대책을 국방부에 제안하려고 한다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째로 부대 이전사업에 대한 군인과 주민의 만족도에 대한 차이점은 다음과 같다. 군인(3.75)은 책임성(4.11)과 노력성을 중시하는 반면 주민(3.33)은 적정성(3.64)과 소통성을 만족도에서 가장 중요하게 생각하는 것으로 분석하였다. 둘째는 부대 이전사업에 대한 남 여별 만족도에 대한 차이점은 다음과 같다. 남자의 경우 남자 군인(3.73)은 노력성과 책임성, 주민(3.40)은 적정성과 소통성을 중시한 반면 여자의 경우 여자 군인(3.85)은 적정성과 소통성, 주민(3.30)은 책임성과 소통성에 관심이 많은 것으로 분석하였다. 셋째는 직위 직업별 만족도에 대한 차이점은 다음과 같다. 군인의 경우 부사관은 전문성과 책임성을 가장 중시하고 갈등성은 가장 적은 반면 장교는 적정성을 가장 중시하였다. 주민의 경우 축산업자는 책임성과 노력성을 중시하고 갈등성은 가장 적은 반면 소유자와 세입자, 영업자는 적정성을 상대적으로 중요시하는 것으로 분석하였다.

• Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.49-56
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• 1972

During the Period from 22th to November 26th, 1971, An Epidemiological Survey was performed on the Accident which was occurred by Leakage of Chloride Gases in A Chemical Industry, one of Wul San Industrial Areas. The obtained results were as follows; 1. The largest damage was observed at Yeo Cheon Dong, 5.38 Km2 in Area and 8,192 in the Residents. 2. By the age distribution of Yeo Cheon Dong, The largest damaged area resulting from chloride accident, the age group of between 10 and 39 was highly occupied with 55.2% Of all Yeo Cheon residents. 3. The number of patient was 436 totally, 198 in male and 238 in female. 4. By the age group distribution of the patient, in case of male, the largest group was under 20 age (96) and female, between 20 and 40 age group. 5. By the educational level of the patient, No-Education group was 116 (26.6%), and primary school, middle school and high school were respectively 168 (38.5%), 68 (15.6%) and 12 (2.8%). 6. By the occupational distribution of the patient, No-Occupation group was 49.7%, students and agriculture were respectively 14.4% and 8.1%. 7. By the complaints of the patient, most of all were for respiratory tract, those are coughing (56.9%), chest tightness (35.6%), sore throat (24.8%), and so forth. 8. By the injured domestic animal, the Dog was most highly injured with 46.2%.

• 농촌의학ㆍ지역보건
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• 제3권1호
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• pp.35-41
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• 1978

Clonorchiasis sinensis is the most important endemic disease in In Korea, and this disease has been known to be one of public health concern in mary areas of southern part of Korea. This survey was undertaken to evaluate the status of clonorchiasis in Eui-Seong Gun, Kyungpook Province from March 1974 to August 1974. A total number of 3,771(male 2,037. female 1,734) consisting of 2,948 primary school children, 774 middle school students, 49 high school students were examined by the intradermal test with clonorchis antigen. In order to detect clonorchis egg, the stool examinations were undertaken on the residents in Bong Yang Myun. And, the intensity of the clonorchis infection was estimated by the Stoll's egg count. The following results were obtained in this survey; 1. As a whole, 6.0 per cent of the examiners showed positive reaction by the intradermal test (male 8.0%, female 3.6%). 2. Among 249 residents in Bong Yang Myun, the prevalence rate of clonorchis eggs was shown as 45.8 per cent. 3. The mean E. P. G. in Bong Yang Myun 114 inhabitants was 2,197. 4. The degree of the intensity of clonorchis infection by E. P. G. counts was distributed to the light (50.9%) medium (43.9%) and heavy infection groups(5.3%).