Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5850/JKSCT.2020.44.3.516

Regional and Sex Differences in Cognition and Wear Behavior Concerning Fine-dust Protective Masks during High Concentration Days  

Lee, Joo-Young (Dept. of Textiles, Merchandising and Fashion Design, Seoul National University)
Park, Joonhee (Research Institute of Human Ecology, Seoul National University)
Baek, Yoon Jeong (Research Institute of Human Ecology, Seoul National University)
Jung, Dahee (Dept. of Textiles, Merchandising and Fashion Design, Seoul National University)
Ko, Yelin (Dept. of Textiles, Merchandising and Fashion Design, Seoul National University)
Jung, Jae Yeon (Dept. of Textiles, Merchandising and Fashion Design, Seoul National University)
Kang, Juho (Dept. of Textiles, Merchandising and Fashion Design, Seoul National University)
Lee, Taekyung (Dept. of Textiles, Merchandising and Fashion Design, Seoul National University)
Lee, Yejin (Dept. of Clothing and Textiles, Chungnam National University)
Song, Eunyoung (Division of Fashion Arts, Seoul Arts Occupational Training College)
Son, Su-Young (Dept. of Home Economics Education, Teachers College, Kyungpook National University)
Kwon, Juyoun (Research Institute of Human Ecology, Seoul National University)
Kim, Sun-Hwa (Dept. of Fashion Design, Sunchon National University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles / v.44, no.3, 2020 , pp. 516-538 More about this Journal
Abstract
The present study investigated regional and sex differences in knowledge, perception, cognition and behavior of fine-dust protective masks for periods of high concentration of fine dust in Korea. A total of 2,012 adults from seven provinces responded to the questionnaire. The results (all p<.05) showed that 78% of respondents considered pollution from China to be the greatest contributor of fine dust. Seoul and Gyeonggi residents more frequently checked fine dust forecasts than other provinces and consulted their smartphone applications to do so more than other residents. Jeju, Gwangwon, and Jeonla residents had less knowledge of KF 80, 94, and 99 masks than residents of other provinces. Gwangwon and Jeju residents had less trust in the effectiveness of protective masks than other residents. Females perceived themselves as unhealthier respiratory, more frequently checked the concentration of fine dust, trusted more the effectiveness of masks, and more frequently wore masks, compared to male respondents. Those who self-identified their respiratory function as poor, more frequently checked fine dust forecasting, and had greater knowledge of masks, which resulted in greater trust in the protective function of masks, and finally had higher wear frequency of masks for days with high concentrations of fine dust.
Keywords
Fine dust; Mask; Regional difference; Sex difference; Wear behavior;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 4  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Air Korea. (n.d.). 실시간 자료조회 [Real-time data check]. Air Korea. Retrieved from https://www.airkorea.or.kr/web/sidoQualityCompare?itemCode=10008&pMENU_NO=102
2 Cho, Y. M., & Lee, J.-H. (2014). 미세먼지 노출에 의한 건강영향과 공기청정기의 효율적 사용 [Health effects and efficient use of air purifier by exposure to fine dust]. Health Policy Forum, 12(2), 45-54.
3 Choi, S.-H. (2018). A study on the factors affecting fine dust cognition, knowledge, and attitude among college students. Journal of the Korea Contents Association, 18(12), 281-290. doi: 10.5392/JKCA.2018.18.12.281   DOI
4 Chung, I. H., Kweon, S. A., Lee, Y. J., Lee, J.-Y., & Jeong, W. S. (2013). Gender difference of self-health image and actual wearing conditions in university students. Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles, 37(1), 64-75 doi:10.5850/JKSCT.2013.37.1.64   DOI
5 Davison, W. P. (1983). The third-person effect in communication. Public Opinion Quarterly, 47(1), 1-15. doi:10.1086/268763   DOI
6 Jang, J.-Y. (2014). Development of intervention study to prevent health damage from particulate matter and yellow dust. Cheongju: Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
7 Jeong, W. S. (2001). Effect of menstrual cycle on wearing behavior for thermal comfort. Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles, 25(2), 287-292.
8 Kim, D. Y. (2013). 건강을 위협하는 미세먼지, 원인과 대책 [Health-threatening fine dust, causes and measures]. Issue & Analysis, 121, 1-25.
9 Kim, H., Seo, H., Myong, J.-P., Yoon, J.-S., Song, Y., & Kim, C. (2016). Developing yellow dust and fine particulate masks for children. Journal of Korean Society of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene, 26(3), 350-366. doi:10.15269/JKSOEH.2016.26.3.350   DOI
10 Kim, J. H. (2019). 미세먼지에 대한 이슈화와 기상학적 접근 [The issue and meteorological approach to fine dust]. In Statistics Korea (Ed.), Korean Social Trends 2019 (pp. 279-285). Daejeon: Statistics Korea.
11 Kim, S.-G. (2014). 미세먼지에 대한 대책으로 호흡보호구 (마스크)의 사용방안 [A Study on the Use of Respiratory Protection (Mark) as a countermeasure against fine dust]. Health Poilcy Forum, 12(2), 37-44.
12 Kim, Y. W., & Lee, H. S. (2014). The impact of media repertoire, risk perception, risk communication on the acceptance of nuclear power - Focusing on the moderating effect of trust. Korean Review of Crisis and Emergency Management, 10(4), 1-25.
13 Kim, Y., Lee, H., Lee, H., & Jang, Y. (2016). A study on differences between experts and lay people about risk perceptions toward particulate matter: A focus on the utilization of mental models. Communication Theories, 12(1), 53-117.
14 Kim, Y.-w., Lee, H.-s., Lee, H.-j., & Jang, Y.-j. (2015). A study of the public's perception and opinion formation on particulate matter risk: focusing on the moderating effects of the perceptions toward promotional news and involvement. Korean Journal of Communication & Information, 72(4), 52-91.
15 Kim, Y. P. (2006). Air pollution in Seoul caused by aerosols. Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment, 22(5), 535-553.
16 Shim, H.-S., & Jeong, W.-S. (2010). Relation between the body composition and the climate adaptability of college students. Journal of Korean Society Living Environment System, 17(1), 71-76.
17 Ministry of Environment. (2014, February 27). 우리 가족 건강 지키는 미세먼지 바로 알기: '예보 확인'과 '생활 수칙' 준수로 미세먼지로부터 건강을 지키세요! [Better knowledge of fine dust: Protect Your health from 'Fine Dust by Checking the Forecast' and following the 'Life Rules'!]. Ministry of Environment. Retrieved from http://www.me.go.kr/home/file/readDownloadFile.do?fileId=97828&fileSeq=1&openYn=Y
18 Ministry of Food and Drug Safety. (2019, December). 보건용 마스크의 기준 규격에 대한 가이드라인 (민원인 안내서) [Guidelines: The reference standards for the health mask]. Ministry of Food and Drug Safety. Retrieved from https://www.mfds.go.kr/brd/m_578/view.do?seq=41849
19 National Council on Climate and Air Quality. (n.d.). 국민참여 행동 권고과 기존 미세먼지 대응요령과의 차이점은 무엇인가요? [What is the difference between National Participation Action Recommendation and existing Fine dust countermeasures?] [Data file]. National Council on Climate and Air Quality. Retrieved from https://www.ncca.go.kr/resource/faq/whySeries1.html
20 Weinstein, N. D. (1980). Unrealistic optimism about future life events. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 39(5), 806-820. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.39.5.806   DOI
21 Yu, J., Kim, Y., & Hur, N. (2018). A numerical analysis on respiratory flow characteristics in wearing a mask. Proceedings of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers, Korea, 426-427.
22 McComas, K. A. (2006). Defining moments in risk communication research: 1996-2005. Journal of Health Communication: International Perspectives, 11(1), 75-91. doi:10.1080/10810730500461091   DOI
23 Yun, S. U., & Chang, J. G. (2018). A study on determinants of particulate matter prevention behavior intention based on SNS: Focused on SNS users. Korean Journal of Communication & Information, 90, 74-98. doi:10.46407/kjci.2018.08.90.74   DOI