• 제목/요약/키워드: low level correction

검색결과 122건 처리시간 0.023초

소형 360° 구강 스캐너 영상처리용 임베디드 보드 개발 (Developement of Small 360° Oral Scanner Embedded Board for Image Processing)

  • 고태영;이선구;이승호
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.1214-1217
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문에서는 소형 $360^{\circ}$ 구강 스캐너 임베디드 보드의 개발을 제안한다. 제안하는 소형 $360^{\circ}$ 구강 스캐너 임베디드 보드은 이미지 레벨 및 전송방식 변경 부, FPGA 부, 메모리 부, FIFO to USB 전송부 등으로 구성된다. 이미지 레벨 및 전송방식 변경 부는 소형 $360^{\circ}$ 전방위 구강 렌즈와 이미지 센서를 통해 들어온 MIPI 형식의 구강 영상을 Low Power Signal Mode와 High Speed Signal Mode로 나누어 포트에 분산 입력하고 레벨 시프트를 하여 FPGA 부에 전송한다. FPGA 부에서는 $360^{\circ}$ 영상 왜곡 보정, 영상 보정, 영상 처리, 영상 압축 등의 기능 등을 수행한다. FIFO to USB 전송부에서는 FPGA 내부의 FIFO를 통해 전달되어진 RAW 데이터를 트랜시버 칩을 사용하여 USB 3.0, USB 3.1 등의 통신 규격으로 PC에 전송한다. 제안된 소형 $360^{\circ}$ 구강 스캐너 임베디드 보드의 효율을 판단하기 위하여 공인시험기관에서 실험한 결과, 보정 영상 후 초당 프레임은 60fps 이상, 데이터 전송률은 4.99Gb/s로서 높은 수준의 결과가 산출되어 그 효용성이 입증되었다.

A New Unity Power Factor Rectifier System using an Active Waveshaping Technique

  • Choi, Se-Wan;Bae, Young-Sang
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.173-179
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a new three-phase diode rectifier system with a sinusoidal input current at unity power factor and a regulated and isolated output voltage at low level. The inherent natural wave-shaping capability of the reduced kVA polyphase transformer together with an active current wave-shaping technique results in a significant reduction of input and output filter requirements associated with switching ripple and EMI. The operation principles are described along with a design example and a comparative evaluation. Experimental results on a 1.5kW prototype are provided to validate the proposed concept.

가변저항이 없는 고정밀 Programmable T/C 신호변환기의 구현 (Implementation of High Precision Programmable T/C Signal Coverter Without Variable-Resistance)

  • 이성희;이진희;박태준;목임수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.423-425
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, a novel Programmable Signal Conditioner(PSC) for Thermo Couple(T/C) without variable-resistance is proposed. It is fabricated by using a fully digitalized error-correction and calibration algorithm. In signal processing of T/C, since the output voltage of T/C is nonlinear and its level is very low, the circuitry become very complicated to reduce the converting error and identify the true thermal voltage signal. The newly proposed PSC has compensation and calibration algorithm not using variable resistor. Moreover structure can be very simple and it has highly precise output characteristics.

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지연에 민감한 멀티미디어 응용을 위한 재생 동기화 메카니즘 (Playout synchronization mechanism for delay-sensitive multimedia applications)

  • 유상신;이성근;김덕진
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제33A권4호
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    • pp.57-67
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    • 1996
  • This paper aims to support delay-sensitive multimedia applications by suggesting a mechanism in which maintains almost constant end-to-end delay thus providing the optimum playout synchronization. For this task the sum of network delay and buffering delay is entiredly managed and to eliminate little delay fluctuations and instantaneous delays at a buffer and a network, a low pass filter is used. Furthermore the correction function, which is used for maintaining the buffering level ot a reference value, is a non-linear step function, unlike the existing linear and continuous function. it has a different step sizes adapting to a traffic characteristics of a network congestion. the proposed mechanism has been confirmed of it sefficiency through SLAM-II netowrk.

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철심 변류기 2차 전류 보상 알고리즘 (A Compensating Algorithm for the Secondary Current of Iron-cored Current Transformers)

  • 강용철;박종근;강상희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.628-630
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    • 1995
  • CT saturation may cause protective relays to malfunction. The conventional method to deal with the problem is overdimensioning of the core so that CTs can carry up to 20 times the rated current without exceeding 10 % ratio correction. However, this not only reduces the sensitivity of relays, but also increases the CT core size. This paper presents a technique of estimating the secondary current corresponding to the CT ratio under CT saturation using the magnetization curve. The proposed algorithm can improve the sensitivity of relays to low level faults and minimize the instability of relays for external faults.

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A Study of AC-DC PWM Full-Bridge Integrated Converter Topologies

  • Gerry, Moschopoulos;Praveen Jain
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.107-116
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    • 2001
  • Two AC-DC PWM full-bridge converters that can input current to improve input power factor while performing dc-dc conversion are investigated in this paper. Both converters are simple in that they are similar to the standard PWM full-bridge converter with a diode rectifier/LC low-pass filter input, and both can operate with a simple method of PWM control. In the paper, the operation of the converters is explained and their steady-state characteristics are discussed. The feasibility of the converters and their ability to meet EN61000-3-2 Class D Standards for electrical equipment are shown with results obtained from experimental prototypes. The performance of both converters in terms of dc bus voltage level, input power factor and efficiency is compared and discussed.

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배전용 반도체 변압기 구현을 위한 SiC MOSFET 기반 전력변환회로 단위모듈 설계에 관한 연구 (Design and Implementation of a Power Conversion Module for Solid State Transformers using SiC MOSFET Devices)

  • 임정우;조영훈
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.109-117
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    • 2017
  • This paper describes the design and implementation of a unit module for a 10 kVA class 13.2 kV/220 V unidirectional solid-state transformer (SST) with silicon-carbide metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors. The proposed module consists of an active-front-end (AFE) converter to interface 1320 V AC voltage source to 2500 V DC link and an isolated resonant DC-DC converter for 500 V low-voltage DC output. The design approaches of the AFE and the isolated resonant DC-DC converters are addressed. The control structures of the converters are described as well. The experiments for the converters are performed, and results verify that the proposed unit module can be successfully adopted for the entire SST operation.

Temperature Dependence of the Rate Constants of the VV Energy Exchange for N$_2$(v=1)+O$_2$(v=0)$\rightarrow$N$_2$(v=0)+O$_2$(v=1)

  • Ree, Jong-Baik;Chung, Keun-Ho;Kim, Hae-Jin
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.241-245
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    • 1986
  • The vibration-vibration energy exchange of $N_2(v=1)+O_2(v=0){\to}N_2(v=0)+O_2(v=1)$ has been investigated, in particular, at low temperatures. The energy exchange rate constants are calculated by use of the solution of the time-dependent Schrodinger equation with the interaction potential of the colliding molecule as a perturbation term. The predicted rate constants are significantly agree with a experimental values in the range of 295∼$90^{\circ}K$. The consideration of the VV-VT coupling decreases the predicted pure VV energy exchange value by a factor of ∼2. When the collision frequency correction is introduced, the VV-VT rate constant is consistent with the observed value in the liquid phase. The consideration of the population of the rotational energy level increases the VV-VT value significantly.

How to improve oil consumption forecast using google trends from online big data?: the structured regularization methods for large vector autoregressive model

  • Choi, Ji-Eun;Shin, Dong Wan
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.41-51
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    • 2022
  • We forecast the US oil consumption level taking advantage of google trends. The google trends are the search volumes of the specific search terms that people search on google. We focus on whether proper selection of google trend terms leads to an improvement in forecast performance for oil consumption. As the forecast models, we consider the least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) regression and the structured regularization method for large vector autoregressive (VAR-L) model of Nicholson et al. (2017), which select automatically the google trend terms and the lags of the predictors. An out-of-sample forecast comparison reveals that reducing the high dimensional google trend data set to a low-dimensional data set by the LASSO and the VAR-L models produces better forecast performance for oil consumption compared to the frequently-used forecast models such as the autoregressive model, the autoregressive distributed lag model and the vector error correction model.

TEM sample preparation of microsized LiMn2O4 powder using an ion slicer

  • Jung Sik Park;Yoon‑Jung Kang;Sun Eui Choi;Yong Nam Jo
    • Applied Microscopy
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    • 제51권
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    • pp.19.1-19.7
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    • 2021
  • The main purpose of this paper is the preparation of transmission electron microscopy (TEM) samples from the microsized powders of lithium-ion secondary batteries. To avoid artefacts during TEM sample preparation, the use of ion slicer milling for thinning and maintaining the intrinsic structure is described. Argon-ion milling techniques have been widely examined to make optimal specimens, thereby making TEM analysis more reliable. In the past few years, the correction of spherical aberration (Cs) in scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) has been developing rapidly, which results in direct observation at an atomic level resolution not only at a high acceleration voltage but also at a deaccelerated voltage. In particular, low-kV application has markedly increased, which requires a sufficiently transparent specimen without structural distortion during the sample preparation process. In this study, sample preparation for high-resolution STEM observation is accomplished, and investigations on the crystal integrity are carried out by Cs-corrected STEM.