• Title/Summary/Keyword: loom

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Effects of Weaving Machine Characteristics on the Physical Properties of PET Fabrics (II) (직기 특성이 PET직물 물성에 미치는 영향(II))

  • 김승진;손준혁;강지만;박명환
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.36-44
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    • 2004
  • This research surveys the differences of fabric mechanical properties according to the different looms and the fabric positions with relation to warp and weft weaving tensions on the Picanol and Omega looms respectively. For this purpose, the grey fabrics woven in the previous paper are processed in dyeing and finishing processes, and the processing shrinkages are measured on each processes such as dryer, scouring, pre-set, dyeing and final-set using the fabric density and width. The mechanical properties of the finished fabrics are measured and discussed with relation to the warp and weft weaving tensions of the two looms and the variations of the fabric mechanical properties according to the fabric positions are also discussed. In addition, the fabric thickness according to the fabric positions such as right, left selvedges and center of the fabrics is also measured and discussed with the characteristics of the Picanol and Omega looms.

Design of a disk cam with remote follower in a tappet shedding device (타펫개구장치에서의 원격종동절 캠 설계)

  • 신재균;이종기;안홍태
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.167-172
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    • 2004
  • A method for the design of a disk cam with a remote follower is presented. ADAMS software is utilized for the design process. The whole process is applied for the design of a cam profile to be used in a tappet shedding device of a shuttle loom. First the desired motion of the remote follower, the hearld frame in this case, is determined to improve the characteristic of a certain weaving process. Next, the desired displacement data is input to the ADAMS software and the cam profile is obtained as an output. To test the validity of the proposed method, designed cams were actually manufactured and implemented on a experimental loom. And with the help of potentiometer type displacement transducers, the motion of the remote followers were actually recorded. And the result was sufficient to prove the validity of the presented method.

Implementing the User Interface of Looms Management System with Spatial Aggregate Query Functions (공간 집계 질의 기능을 가진 직기 관리 시스템의 구현)

  • 전일수;부기동
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Information Technology Applications Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.512-519
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we implemented a loom component to be placed in a window and a looms management system which is able to connect database and to process various queries. The implemented system has aggregate query p개cessing functions for the loom components existing in the selected area by the mouse and it also has high level query processing functions represented with chart and pivot table; it can be used as a decision support system. The proposed system can detect temporal or persistent problems of the looms. Therefore it can be used to raise the productivity and to reduce the cost in textile companies by coping with the situation properly.

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A study on automation of loom pattern generation (직기의 무늬내기 자동화에 관한 연구)

  • 허종성;고명삼;하인중
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1987.10b
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    • pp.324-328
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    • 1987
  • In this study a computer-aided textile pattern design system is implemented and a control methodology of a dobby motion is studied. The described system allows the user to design various weave patterns through graphic editor and to simulate weaving by displaying the dummy weaving process on the monitor. In addition, if the yarn colors are specified it is also possible to analyze color weaves. Thus it can replace effectively a conventional. design tool, a design paper. The main features of the system are to design weave patterns, to show weaving effect, and to make lifting plan for the dobby motion control. In dobby motion control, the mechanical. control method conventionally used is not adequate for the loom which is linked with the computer-aided textile pattern design system, so an electromagnetic control method is proposed.

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Effect of the Projectile and the Air-jet Weaving Machine Characteristics on the Physical Properties of Worsted Fabrics for Garment(II) - Physical Properties of Worsted Fabrics for Garment - (프로젝타일과 에어제트 직기특성이 의류용 모직물 물성에 미치는 영향(II) - 의류용 모직물 물성변화 -)

  • Kim, Seung-Jin;Jung, Gee-Jin
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.106-110
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    • 2005
  • This research surveys the mechanical properties of worsted fabrics for garment according to the loom characteristics and fabric positions with relation to the warp and weft weaving tensions on the projectile and air-jet looms, which is previously surveyed in the 1st paper. For this purpose, the grey fabrics are processed in dyeing and finishing processes. The mechanical properties of the finished fabrics are measured and discussed with relation to the warp and weft weaving tensions of projectile and air-jet looms and the variations of the fabric mechanical properties according to the fabric positions are also surveyed for investigating the homogeneity of the tailorability and fabric hand.

Effects of Rapier Weaving Machine Characteristics on the Physical Properties of Worsted Fabrics for Garment (II) -Physical Properties of Worsted Fabrics for Garment- (래피어 직기 특성이 의류용 모직물 물성에 미치는 영향 (II) - 의류용 모직물 물성 변화 -)

  • Kim, Seung-Jin;Kang, Ji-Man
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.772-777
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    • 2004
  • This research surveys the mechanical properties of worsted for garment according to the loom characteristics and fabric positions with relation to the warp and weaving weft tensions on the 3 types of rapier looms, which is previously surveyed in the 1st paper. For this purpose, the grey fabrics are processed in dyeing and finishing processes. The mechanical properties of the finished fabrics are measured and discussed with relation to the warp and weft weaving tensions of 3 types of rapier looms and the variations of the fabric mechanical properties according to the fabric positions are also surveyed for investigating the homogeneity of the tailorability and fabric hand.

Effects of Rapier Weaving Machine Characteristics on the Physical Properties of Worsted Fabrics for Garment (I) - Tension Characteristics & Loom Mechanism - (래피어 직기 특성이 의류용 모직물 물성에 미치는 영향(I) - 장력특성과 직기 매카니즘 -)

  • Kim, Seung-Jin;Kang, Ji-Man
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.765-771
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    • 2004
  • This study surveys the warp and weft tension differences among 3 types of rapier looms and analyses the mechanical properties of worsted fabrics for garment with relation of these looms characteristics using KES-FB system. Raper is divided by two parts. In the 1st paper, the worsted fabric is woven as 5 harness satin weave using 1/40 Nm sirofil worsted warp yam and 1/30 Nm worsted weft yam by rapier looms such as FAST-R, THEMA-11-E and PICANOL-GTX respectively. The weavability is also analysed by measuring warp tension variation according to the warp position and weft tension of 3 kinds of looms. The relationship between shed amount and the warp tension is surveyed, and the relationship between end breaks and warp and weft tensions is also discussed.

Comparison of Physical Properties on the Worsted Fabrics Woven with Rapier and Air Jet Looms(II) - Characteristics of Shear, Compression and Surface - (Air Jet와 Rapier 직기 특성이 모직물의 역학적 특성에 미치는 영향(II) - 전단특성, 압축특성, 표면특성 관하여 -)

  • 박수현;김승진;홍성철
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2001
  • In this study, the fabrics were woven with worsted grams of Nm 2/72 and the structure of 5 harness satin on rapier and air-jet loom with different weft insertion mechanism and then fabrics were finished in the same processes. Also the physical properties were measured with KES-FB system and discussed with the characteristics of looms for comparing the difference of physical properties of the worsted fabrics which were woven with two different looms under the same structure. Pot shearing and compression properties, then showed similar behavior and the fabric finishing processes were seemed to affect much more than the difference of the loom types. For the surface roughness, the rapier fabrics showed higher irregularity than the air-jet fabrics.

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Effects of Weaving Machine Characteristics on the Physical Properties of PET Fabrics (IV) (직기 특성이 PET직물 물성에 미치는 영향(IV))

  • Kim Seung Jin;Jin Young Dae;Kang Ji man;Jung Gee Jin
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 2004
  • This research surveys the differences of fabric mechanical properties with the different looms and the fabric positions according to the warp and weft yarn tensions on the Vamatex and Omega-Panter looms respectively. For this purpose, the grey fabrics woven by PET filament using two test looms are dyed and finished. The processing shrinkages are measured on each processes such as dryer, scouring, pre-set, dyeing and final-set using the fabric density and width. The mechanical properties of the finished fabrics are measured and discussed with relation to the warp and weft yarn tensions of the two looms and the fabric positions. In addition, the fabric thickness according to the fabric positions such as right, left selvedges and center of the fabrics is also measured and discussed with the characteristics of the Vamatex and Omega-Panter looms.