• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제23권9호
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• pp.1201-1209
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• 2020

Based on the risk factor evaluation for the file format, this paper defines the procedures for presenting the long-term preservation plan for that format and the technical information registry necessary for building the system. This is a procedure to perform a risk assessment for the format, evaluate the risk, and select a long-term preservation strategy based on the information registered in the registry and information on the external signature and internal signature of the electronic record. We also reviewed the criteria for selecting appropriate long-term preservation strategies in the process and provided the criteria for adopting each detailed strategy of migration and emulation, which are long-term preservation strategies. And we implemented this process as a long-term preservation decision support system. This system can be used to provide guidelines for the maintenance, management, service and long-term preservation of information resources of electronic records in public institutions such as National Archives of Korea and Libraries.

• 한국기록관리학회지
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• 제18권4호
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• pp.125-148
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• 2018

본 연구는 해외에서 발표된 전자기록물의 장기보존 정책을 조사하여 정책을 세우는 데 필수적인 정책 요소를 도출하고, 이에 따라 비교 분석하고자 하였다. 전자기록물 장기보존 정책을 공식적으로 발표한 미국, 캐나다, 영국, 호주, 스위스 아카이브를 선정하였다. 선정된 5개국의 장기보존 정책을 조사하여 분석한 결과 6개의 핵심적인 정책 요소를 도출하였다. 도출된 6개 정책 요소는 보존 범위, 장기보존 전략, 위험 관리, 무결성 검증 방식, 보존 인프라, 참조 모델이다. 본 연구는 정책 요소를 통하여 5개국의 장기보존 정책을 비교 분석하였고, 이에 대한 결과로 6개의 시사점을 발견하였다. 시사점은 다양한 전자기록물 유형에 대비하여 기관의 실정에 맞게 장기보존 전략을 세우고, 국외의 장기보존 정책들을 선진사례로서 활용하는데 중점을 두었다.

• 기록학연구
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• 제78호
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• pp.79-151
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• 2023

이 연구는 대한민국의 전자기록 장기보존정책의 현황을 분석하고 향후과제를 제시하는데 목적이 있다. 현재 전자기록 장기보존정책은 명확하게 성문화되어 있지는 않지만, 전자서명, 해시, 보존포맷과 장기보존패키지라는 기술요소로 구성된다고 할 수 있다. 각 기술요소를 순서대로 고찰해보고, 변화하는 디지털환경에서 현 정책과 기술의 한계를 분석하고 대안을 제시하였다.

• 한국인쇄학회지
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• 제30권3호
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• pp.23-33
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• 2012

We studied simultaneously the electronically written data affected in the use of thermal transfer discs and the recoding strategy between recoding drives for the stable long term preservation of optical discs which are commonly used in an electronic data storage device. The most important thing in the archiving preservation might be a choice of a device, however the use of thermal transfer recording discs is not good for long term data preservation because the thermal effect on the recoding data is critical which means that the data are recorded not under best condition but under bad condition. We inspect the strategies of recoding data from 12 brands of optical discs and drives of 7 brands and it turns out the recoding strategy is needed first for the long term preservation of electronic recording data. Thus, without affecting data quality and deformation of optical discs, the choice of optimal disc and drive in recoding data will be a solution for the long term preservation of recoding data.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.79-87
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• 2019

Appropriate strategies are needed to ensure long-term preservation of various types of electronic records. For proper preservation of electronic records, it is necessary of decision-making processes for risk assessment, notification and implementation of conservation measures. To do this, the task of assessing various risk factors that impede the long-term preservation and utilization of electronic records should be done first. In this study, since electronic records are mostly stored in file form, risk assessment for electronic records of file type is performed. The risk factors required for the risk assessment of the file format are derived, and the algorithms are developed to devise a calculation method of the weighting factor and the risk factor index for evaluating the risk based on the proposed risk factors. In addition, the proposed methods are applied to the file formats used in Korea and risk assessment is performed and the results are analyzed.

• 한국비블리아학회지
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.65-82
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• 2006

이 연구의 목적은 한국문화콘텐츠진흥원이 '문화원형 디지털화 사업'을 통해 구축한 문화원형콘텐츠 중에서 디지털 소리자료의 장기보존 전략을 수립하는데 필요한 정보를 제공하는 것이다. 소리자료의 장기보존을 위한 디지털화의 필요성과 제한점, 디지털 소리자료의 장기보존을 위한 아카이빙 모델(OAIS 참조모델과 AHDS모델), 보존메타데이터 기술적 원칙들, 저장매체에 대하여 논의하였다. 그리고 문화원형콘텐츠의 장기보존기관으로서 한국문화콘텐츠진흥원이 RLG와 NARA의 인준기준을 준수할 것과 유사한 책임을 가진 다른 기관들과의 협력을 고려할 것을 주장하였다.

• Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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• 제14권11호
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• pp.1527-1533
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• 2001

Garole is a prolific, rare, less known and small size Indian sheep breed found in low and humid Sunderban region of West Bengal. Although information on stored Garole ram liquid semen upto 24 h is available, but there is a need to further investigate the short-term and long-term preservability of Garole ram semen for extensive utilization of this valuable germplasm by artificial insemination. The aim of the present study was to apply computer-assisted sperm analysis technique for assessing the motion characteristics of Garole ram semen stored (i) in liquid state at refrigeration temperature for short-term preservation upto 48 h and (ii) in frozen state at $-196^{\circ}C$ for long-term preservation after packaging in mini straws. Short-term preservation had a significant effect on motility (p<0.01) as the motility progressively decreased from 90.1% at 0 h to 85.5% and 73.2% after 24 and 48 h of storage, respectively. Although the decline in rapid moving sperms was also significant (p<0.01) on storage but the decrease was more pronounced at 48 h as compared to 24 h of storage period. Storage of chilled semen had also a significant effect on % linearity (p<0.05), % straightness (p<0.01), sperm velocities (p<0.01), amplitude of lateral head displacement (p<0.01) and beat frequency (pO.Ol) of spermatozoa. The replication had a significant effect for all the variables except average path and straight line velocity. However, the interactions of short-term storage and replication were non-significant for most of the variables except % of medium moving sperms, sperm velocities and beat frequency. On long-term preservation of Garole ram spermatozoa under controlled conditions the mean post-thaw recovery of 70.4 and 71.4% motile spermatozoa was achieved having 48.8 and 48.9% of rapidly motile spermatozoa, respectively in both the replicates. The effect of replication on cryopreservation was significant (p<0.05) on amplitude of lateral head displacement and beat frequency, but there was no significant effect on motility, rapidly motile spermatozoa, linearity, straightness and sperm velocities of frozen-thawed spermatozoa. It can be concluded from these results that an average 70% motility can be achieved on storage of Garole ram semen in chilled liquid state upto 48 h or in liquid nitrogen after freezing under controlled conditions in straws. However, further studies are required to evaluate the fertility of short-term and long-term preserved Garole ram semen for extensive use of this prolific sheep breed.

• 한국식품위생안전성학회지
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• 제37권3호
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• pp.121-128
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• 2022

The rapid development of biotechnology has increased the importance of microorganisms or their genetic information. Thus, the Nagoya Protocol on access to genetic resources and the fair and equitable sharing of benefits arising from their utilization was established, and countries are working to secure industrially and academically useful bioresources to deal with the agreement. In the case of Korea, because 67% of bioresources are imported from abroad, we are required to secure domestic bioresources as well. The number of isolated foodborne illness-causing microorganisms is predicted to invrease based on the incresing number of outbreaks of foodborne illness each year. Consequently, appropriate long-term preservation methods are necessary to secure the isolated microorganisms for the purpose of research and resourcification. Therefore, the long-term preservation methods for bacteria, fungi, viruses, and protozoa were investigated in this study, from domestic and international bioresource banks, and the functions of the cryoprotectants were reviewed and discussed. This review should be informative in the preservation of microorganisms and contribute to the development of biotechnology.

• 기록학연구
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• 제14호
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• pp.191-240
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• 2006

전자기록의 장기적 보존을 위해서는 전자기록의 생성 당시부터 관리의 전 과정에 이르는 정보가 획득되어 기록과 함께 관리되어야 한다. 이러한 정보는 보존 메타데이터에 의해 지원되므로 전자기록이 기록의 속성을 유지하며 보존되기 위해서 보존 메타데이터의 도입은 중요하다. 보존 메타데이터는 디지털 보존 과정을 지원하는 정보로서 디지털 자원의 장기간 유지가능성, 재연가능성, 이해가능성, 진본성, 무결성을 유지하는 기능을 한다. 보존 메타데이터는 교환과 이용을 위해 국제적인 상호운용성을 지니도록 국제 표준 OAIS 참조모형을 준용하여 개발되어야 한다. 초기의 국제적인 보존 메타데이터 스키마들은 OAIS 참조모형을 준용하여 개발되었다. 그러나 VERS의 보존 메타데이터 스키마와 최근에 발표된 PREMIS 실무 그룹의 Data Dictionary는 기존의 틀과는 다른 진전된 형태로 개발되었다. 개념적인 것에서 보다 실무적인 것으로의 진전을 이루었다. 이 두 사례를 비교하여 전자기록의 장기적 보존을 위해 반드시 필요한 필수 요소를 중심으로 보존 메타데이터 요소를 제안하였다. 본고에서는 보존 메타데이터와 관련한 기존의 논의를 정리하고 전자기록의 장기적 보존을 위한 보존 메타데이터 요소를 제안함으로써 향후 보존 메타데이터 요소 개발에 방향을 제시하고자 하였다.

• 한국인쇄학회지
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• 제30권3호
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• pp.77-88
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• 2012

In this report, we performed the measurements of physical properties of optical discs as a long term preservation electronic recording device and showed how to improve the preservation method of them. We collect the 1,993 optical discs from the archives of the National Archives of Korea and tested various measurements. We used DVDT-SD4 equipment to measure the quality of data, deformation of disc, the various writing strategy and manufacturer derives, which can be happened in optical discs by physical factors. We found that th quality of data are closely related with write strategy between discs and drives. This relation gives us information about data quality in optical discs for long term preservation that can be obtained from the state between empty discs and optical drives before recording. Thus, the initial selection of optimal discs and drives is critical for long term recording data preservation and the data quality after long time preservation will not be much different from that of the initial ones.