• Title/Summary/Keyword: linearity

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A Consistent Test for Linearity for a Class of General First order Nonlinear Time Series

  • Hwang, Sun Y.
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.451-458
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    • 1998
  • Problem of testing linearity among general class of first order nonlinear time series models is discussed. The null hypotheses of linearity is identified via conditional expectations. A consistent test is then suggested and relevant limiting results are derived. It is worth indicating that any specific alternatives are not specified.

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A Study on the VFC type A/D Converter (VFC type A/D Converter에 관한 연구)

  • 김춘성;이종각
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.87-90
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    • 1978
  • In previous VFC type A/D converter high linearity charateristics knave been achieved to several hundred kHz, and in the converter with maximum output frequency of several MHz, the conversion linearity is poor in upper frequency range. In this paper the problem of the extension of the output frequency to MHz range is studied in the following two view points: First, a tunnel diode VCO is used to increase the output frequency range to several MHz. Second, the linearity between the input voltage and the frequency of the output pulse is accomplished by using negative pulse feedback circuit. From the experimental results, it was followed that the linearity of the proposed converter was about 0.209 percent at the frequency of 3.7MHz.

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Fuzzy Linearity of the Seminormed Fuzzy Integrals of Interval-valued Functions (구간 값을 갖는 함수의 준 노름 적분의 선형성)

  • Kim, Mi-Hye;Kim, Mi-Suk;Lee, Seok Jong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.262-266
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    • 2004
  • In general, the fuzzy integral lacks some important properties that Lebesgue integral possesses. One of them is linearity. In this paper, we introduce fuzzy linearity in which we use the supremum and the infimum instead of additon and scalar multiplication in the expression of linearity and show that the fuzzy linearity of the seminormed fuzzy integrals of interval-valued functions when the fuzzy measure g is fuzzy additive, the continuous t-seminorm is saturated and measurable functions satisfy the condition[Max].

A study on the linearity improvement of a vibrating gyroscope by output feedback (출력신호 궤환을 통한 진동자이로의 선형성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sung-Wook;Oh, Jun-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.1013-1020
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    • 1997
  • Among various gyroscopes, the vibrating gyroscope has advantages such as compact size, mass-productivity and low cost. However this kind of gyroscope usually suffer from low linearity and low signal to noise ratio. Therefore, it is necessary to study on vibrating gyroscope to improve performance. In this paper, triangular cross section si selected in consideration for several points. The existing designs of exciting and sensing have some problems such that small signal size and low linearity. This paper proposes new design of exciting and sensing which is named one period exciting and the other period sensing. This design improves signal size, but it cannot improve linearity. This is because above two designs are the same open-loop type. So, another new design is proposed, which is named rebalancing, is applied to one period exciting and the other period sensing. This design are closed-loop type. It feedbacks the output signal. According to control theory, it can improve linearity. The circuits of each design are realized and used to calibration test. Calibration results show that new design of rebalancing improves linearity and signal size.

Analysis of Orthotropic Bearing Non-linearity Using Non-linear FRFs

  • Han Dong-Ju
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.205-211
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    • 2006
  • Among other critical conditions in rotor systems the large non-linear vibration excited by bearing non-linearity causes the rotor failure. For reducing this catastrophic failure and predictive detection of this phenomenon the analysis of orthotropic bearing non-linearity in rotor system using higher order frequency response functions (HFRFs) is conducted and is shown to be theoretically feasible as that of non-rotating structures. The complex HFRFs based on the Volterra series are newly developed for the process and investigated their features by using the simple forms of the FRFs associated with the forward and the backward modes.

Linearity Optimization of DG MOSFETs for RF Applications

  • Kim, Dong-Hwee;Shin, Hyung-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.897-900
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    • 2005
  • RF linearity of double-gate MOSFETs is investigated using accurate two-dimensional simulations. The linearity has been analyzed using the Talyor series. Transconductance is dominant nonlinear source of CMOS. It is shown that DGMOSFET linearity can be improved by a careful optimization of channel thickness, gate oxide thickness, gate length, overlap length and channel doping concentration. The minimum $P_{IP3}$ data are compared in each case. It is shown that DG-MOSFET linearity can be improved by a careful optimization of channel thickness, gate oxide thickness, gate length, overlap length and channel doping concentration..

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A Study on the Buckling Analysis of the Thick-walled Square Tubes (재료의 비선형성을 고려한 후육 정사각튜브의 좌굴에 관한 연구)

  • 한병기;박봉현;정태은;홍승준
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.228-234
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    • 1998
  • The buckling is one of the major two nonlinear problems. One is the material non-linearity and other is the geometrical nonlinear. Material non-linearity has occurred when the buckling stress of material exceeded the yield stress of material. The material non-linearity must be taken into account when the buckling analysis of thick plate is performed. In this study, inelastic modulus that is used to calculate the buckling strength is taken to account for the material non-linearity. The results from experiments are used to formulate the semi-theoretical formula. The analysis results generated by the use of semi-theoretical formula are close to the experimental data.

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A Study of Non-Linear Characteristics in the Interior Space (실내공간의 비선형적 특성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Eun-Jung;Han, Young-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.206-209
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    • 2006
  • The concept of non-linearity, which has been derived from a scientific paradigm, has generated new discourse in formative arts. The non-linearity enables various new possibilities such as, generation of diverse and dynamic space, creation of non-geometric form and space, and the shape in the space as it is in nature. This study percepts and explains the concepts of non-linearity and their principles in space modeling in the field of interior design, in terms of the philosophy of fractal geometry. We also analyze cases, which shows trends and specific embodiments of non-linear space modeling. This study will provide perspectives on the non-linearity as a new methods in the space modeling. For the study, we review the concept and characteristics of non-linearity, by examining various literatures, and developed an analyzing tool which was used to study various cases of Western and Korean interior Design.

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Reliability Analysis Using Dimension Reduction Method with Variable Sampling Points (가변적인 샘플링을 이용한 차원 감소법에 의한 신뢰도 해석 기법)

  • Yook, Sun-Min;Min, Jun-Hong;Kim, Dong-Ho;Choi, Dong-Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.33 no.9
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    • pp.870-877
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    • 2009
  • This study provides how the Dimension Reduction (DR) method as an efficient technique for reliability analysis can acquire its increased efficiency when it is applied to highly nonlinear problems. In the highly nonlinear engineering systems, 4N+1 (N: number of random variables) sampling is generally recognized to be appropriate. However, there exists uncertainty concerning the standard for judgment of non-linearity of the system as well as possibility of diverse degrees of non-linearity according to each of the random variables. In this regard, this study judged the linearity individually on each random variable after 2N+1 sampling. If high non-linearity appeared, 2 additional sampling was administered on each random variable to apply the DR method. The applications of the proposed sampling to the examples produced the constant results with increased efficiency.

Reliability Analysis Method with Variable Sampling Points (가변적인 샘플링을 이용한 신뢰도 해석 기법)

  • Yook, Sun-Min;Choi, Dong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.1162-1168
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    • 2008
  • This study provides how the Dimension Reduction (DR) method as an efficient technique for reliability analysis can acquire its increased efficiency when it is applied to highly nonlinear problems. In the highly nonlinear engineering systems, 4N+1 (N: number of random variables) sampling is generally recognized to be appropriate. However, there exists uncertainty concerning the standard for judgment of non-linearity of the system as well as possibility of diverse degrees of non-linearity according to each of the random variables. In this regard, this study judged the linearity individually on each random variable after 2N+1 sampling. If high non-linearity appeared, 2 additional sampling was administered on each random variable to apply the DR method. The applications of the proposed sampling to the examples produced the constant results with increased efficiency.

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