• Title/Summary/Keyword: linear vibration

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Nonlinear vibration analysis of laminated plates resting on nonlinear two-parameters elastic foundations

  • Akgoz, Bekir;Civalek, Omer
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.403-421
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    • 2011
  • In the present manuscript, geometrically nonlinear free vibration analysis of thin laminated plates resting on non-linear elastic foundations is investigated. Winkler-Pasternak type foundation model is used. Governing equations of motions are obtained using the von Karman type nonlinear theory. The method of discrete singular convolution is used to obtain the discretised equations of motion of plates. The effects of plate geometry, boundary conditions, material properties and foundation parameters on nonlinear vibration behavior of plates are presented.

Dynamic Characteristics of Linear Motion Supported by Rolling Ball Bearings (볼 베어링을 사용하는 선형 운동 가이드의 동적 특성)

  • Choi Jae Seok;Yi Yong-sub;Kim Yoon Young;Lee Dong Jin;Lee Sung Jin;Yoo Jeonghoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.9 s.90
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    • pp.868-876
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    • 2004
  • The linear motion(LM) guide using ball bearing has many advantages compared with conventional sliding guides. Therefore, LM guide using ball bearing has been widely used to increase the accuracy of the position of a system. This research investigates dynamic characteristics of LM guide through mainly linear analyses. Linear analysis is accomplished by Lagrange equation and the finite element method. And another trial that performs nonlinear analysis about one mode(bouncing mode) of LM guide from Hertzian contact theory is accomplished in the latter half of this research. Through nonlinear analysis we could observe the softening characteristic due to the Hertzian contact nonlinearity.

Approximate Response of a Non-linear Vibration Isolation System Using the Harmonic Balance Method (하모닉 밸런스법을 이용한 비선형 진동절연 시스템의 근사적 응답)

  • Lee, Gun-Myung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.124-129
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    • 2018
  • A non-linear vibration isolation system which is composed of a non-linear spring and a linear damper was proposed in past research. When the support of the isolation system is excited harmonically, the response component of the isolation system mass at the excitation frequency has been calculated approximately using the harmonic balance method. The response was approximated by a single mode, and the result was compared with a numerical result which is assumed as an accurate one. Next, the response was approximated by two modes, and the result was compared with the former one.

Dynamic Stability of an Elastically Restrained Cantilevered Pipe (탄성지지된 외팔 송수관의 동적안정성)

  • 정승호;류봉조;송오섭;이종원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.202-206
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    • 2001
  • The paper presents the dynamic stability of a vertical cantilevered pipe conveying fluid and having an intermediate translational linear spring. The translational linear spring can be located at an arbitrary position. Governing equations are derived by energy expressions, and numerical technique using Galerkin's method is applied to discretize the equations of small motion of the pipe. Effects of linear spring supports on the dynamic stability of a vertical cantilevered pipe conveying fluid are fully investigated for various locations and magnitudes of the translational linear spring.

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Analysis of Spectral Fatigue Damage of Linear Elastic Systems with Different High Cyclic Loading Cases using Energy Isocline (에너지 등고선을 이용한 고주파 가진 조건들에 따른 선형 시스템의 피로 손상도 분석)

  • Shin, Sung-Young;Kim, Chan-Jung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.24 no.11
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    • pp.840-845
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    • 2014
  • Vibration profiles consist of two kinds of pattern, random and harmonic, at general engineering problems and the detailed vibration test mode of a target system is decided by the spectral condition that is exposed under operation. In moving mobility, random responses come generally from road source; whereas the harmonic responses are triggered from rotating machinery parts, such as combustion engine or drive shaft. Different spectral input may accumulate different damage in frequency domain since the accumulated fatigue damage dependent on the pattern of input spectrum in high cyclic loading condition. To evaluate the sensitivity of spectral damage according to different loading conditions, a linear elastic system is introduced to conduct a uniaxial vibration testing. Measured data, acceleration and strain, is analyzed using energy isocline function and then, the calculated fatigue damage is compared by different loading cases, random and harmonic.

Design Parameter Study on the Isolation Performance of the HSLDS Magnetic Vibration Isolator (HSLDS 마그네틱 진동절연체의 절연성능에 대한 설계 파라미터 분석)

  • Shin, Ki-Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.473-477
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    • 2009
  • In general, the softer the stiffness of a linear vibration isolator the better the performance of isolation can be achieved. However, the stiffness of the isolator cannot be made too soft because it needs a sufficient stiffness to hold the load. This is the most critical limitation of a linear vibration isolator. Recently, a HSLDS (High-Static-Low-Dynamic-Stiffness) magnetic vibration isolator was proposed to overcome this fundamental limitation. The suggested isolator utilizes two pairs of attracting magnets that that introduces negative stiffness. Previously, this new type of vibration isolator was merely introduced and showed a possibility of practical use. In this paper, detailed dynamics of the HSLDS magnetic isolator are studied using computer simulations. Then, the isolation performance is examined for various design parameters to aid the practical use.

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Design Parameter Study on the Isolation Performance of the HSLDS Magnetic Vibration Isolator (HSLDS 마그네틱 진동절연체의 절연성능에 대한 설계 파라미터 분석)

  • Shin, Ki-Hong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.92-97
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    • 2010
  • In general, the softer the stiffness of a linear vibration isolator the better the performance of isolation can be achieved. However, the stiffness of the isolator cannot be made too soft because it needs a sufficient stiffness to hold the load. This is the most critical limitation of a linear vibration isolator. Recently, a HSLDS(high-static-low-dynamic-stiffness) magnetic vibration isolator was proposed to overcome this fundamental limitation. The suggested isolator utilizes two pairs of attracting magnets that introduces negative stiffness. Previously, this new type of vibration isolator was merely introduced and showed a possibility of practical use. In this paper, detailed dynamics of the HSLDS magnetic isolator are studied using computer simulations. Then, the isolation performance is examined for various design parameters to aid the practical use.

Forced Vibration Analysis for Duffing's Vibration Systems with the Multi-Degree-of-Freedom Systems (다자유도계를 갖는 듀핑 진동계의 강제진동해석)

  • 전진영;박용남;김정렬;김의간
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2000
  • As ship's propulsion shafting system has been complicated, many linear methods that have been used until now are not sufficient enough to produce proper solutions and these solutions are ofter unreasonable. So we need to solve nonlinear systems, and many methods for solving nonlinear vibration system have been developed. In this study, the propulsion shafting system was modeled with Duffing's nonlinear vibration system and multi-degree-of-freedom, and analyzed by using Quasi-Newton method. And for the purpose of confirming the reliability of the calculating results for nonlinear forced torsional vibration of the propulsion shafting system, the nonlinear calculated results were compared with the linear calculated ones for ship's propulsion shafting system. In the result, for analysis of the forced torsional vibration of the propulsion systems with nonlinear elements, the modified Newton's method is confirmed reasonable.

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Linearization Method and Vibration Analysis of a Constrained Multibody System Driven by Constant Generalized Speeds (일정 일반속력으로 구동되는 구속 다물체계의 선형화기법 및 진동해석)

  • 최동환;박정훈;유홍희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.725-730
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a vibration analysis method for constrained mechanical systems driven by constant generalized speeds. Equilibrium positions are obtained first and vibration analysis are performed around the positions. The method developed in this paper employs partial velocity matrix to obtain a minimum number of differential equations. To verify the accuracy of the proposed algorithm, linear vibration analyses of two numerical examples are performed and the results are compared with results from a commercial program or previous literature.

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Analysis of axisymmetric fractional vibration of an isotropic thin disc in finite deformation

  • Fadodun, Odunayo O.
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.303-309
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    • 2019
  • This study investigates axisymmetric fractional vibration of an isotropic hyperelastic semi-linear thin disc with a view to examine effects of finite deformation associated with the material of the disc and effects of fractional vibration associated with the motion of the disc. The generalized three-dimensional equation of motion is reduced to an equivalent time fraction one-dimensional vibration equation. Using the method of variable separable, the resulting equation is further decomposed into second-order ordinary differential equation in spatial variable and fractional differential equation in temporal variable. The obtained solution of the fractional vibration problem under consideration is described by product of one-parameter Mittag-Leffler and Bessel functions in temporal and spatial variables respectively. The obtained solution reduces to the solution of the free vibration problem in literature. Finally, and amongst other things, the Cauchy's stress distribution in thin disc under finite deformation exhibits nonlinearity with respect to the displacement fields whereas in infinitesimal deformation hypothesis, these stresses exhibit linear relation with the displacement field.