• Title/Summary/Keyword: linear equation

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Identification of Linear Structural Systems (선형 구조계의 동특성 추정법)

  • 윤정방
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.46-50
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    • 1989
  • Methods for the estimation of the coefficient matrices in the equation of motion for a linear multi-degree-of-freedom structure arc studied. For this purpose, the equation of motion is transformed into an auto-regressive and moving average with auxiliary input (ARMAX) model. The ARMAX parameters are evaluated using several methods of parameter estimation; such as toe least squares, the instrumental variable, the maximum likelihood and the limited Information maximum likelihood methods. Then the parameters of the equation of motion are recovered therefrom. Numerical example is given for a 3-story building model subjected to an earthquake exitation.

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ASYMPTOTICALLY LINEAR BEAM EQUATION AND REDUCTION METHOD

  • Choi, Q-Heung;Jung, Tacksun
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.481-493
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    • 2011
  • We prove a theorem which shows the existence of at least three ${\pi}$-periodic solutions of the wave equation with asymptotical linearity. We obtain this result by the finite dimensional reduction method which reduces the critical point results of the infinite dimensional space to those of the finite dimensional subspace. We also use the critical point theory and the variational method.

A GENERALIZED APPROACH OF FRACTIONAL FOURIER TRANSFORM TO STABILITY OF FRACTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION

  • Mohanapriya, Arusamy;Sivakumar, Varudaraj;Prakash, Periasamy
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.749-763
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    • 2021
  • This research article deals with the Mittag-Leffler-Hyers-Ulam stability of linear and impulsive fractional order differential equation which involves the Caputo derivative. The application of the generalized fractional Fourier transform method and fixed point theorem, evaluates the existence, uniqueness and stability of solution that are acquired for the proposed non-linear problems on Lizorkin space. Finally, examples are introduced to validate the outcomes of main result.

TIME PERIODIC SOLUTIONS TO A HEAT EQUATION WITH LINEAR FORCING AND BOUNDARY CONDITIONS

  • In-Jee Jeong;Sun-Chul Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.60 no.2
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    • pp.465-477
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    • 2023
  • In this study, we consider a heat equation with a variable-coefficient linear forcing term and a time-periodic boundary condition. Under some decay and smoothness assumptions on the coefficient, we establish the existence and uniqueness of a time-periodic solution satisfying the boundary condition. Furthermore, possible connections to the closed boundary layer equations were discussed. The difficulty with a perturbed leading order coefficient is demonstrated by a simple example.

Linear Relationships between Thermodynamic Parameters (Part III) Application to Solvolysis Reaction (熱力學函數間의 直線關係 (第3報) Solvolysis反應에의 應用)

  • Ikchoon Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.264-270
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    • 1963
  • The general equation for the substituent effect test, which was derived in the previous paper, has been extended to correlate thermodynamic parameters of solvolysis reaction by modifying the potential energy term to represent the effect of changes in solvent composition. The linear fits of the new equation, $\Delta{\Delta}H^\neq=a'Y+b\Delta{\Delta}S^\neq$, were tested with 35 examples from literature and average correlation coefficient of 0.977 was obtained. Examination of results showed that the equation is generally applicable to solvolysis reaction and helps elucidate some the difficulties experienced with the Grunwald-Winsteln equation. It has been stressed that the linear enthalpy-entropy effect exists only between the external enthalpy and entropy of activation, and therefore strictly it is the linear external enthalpy-entropy effect.

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A study on patterns shown in the process of solving a linear equation - Centering around the first grade of middle school - (일차방정식의 풀이 과정에 나타난 유형에 관한 연구 - 중학교 1학년을 중심으로 -)

  • Seo, Jong-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.281-308
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    • 2009
  • In the process of solving a linear equation, some questions had equal sign('=') relation properly, while other questions did not have equal sign('=') relation properly. Since whether students could express equal sign('=') relation properly or not is determined by questions, the direction for teaching should be instituted, and instruction and teaching should be conducted by comparing and analyzing after conducing tests on may items. Most of students who got the answer for items without the method of solving a linear equation solved the items using binomial. For questions asking to solve using the characteristic of equality, most of students solved the questions using binomial instead of using the characteristic of equality. Therefore, instruction and learning to solve equations using both the characteristic of equality and binomial have to be achieved.

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Sea surface temperature estimation from remote measurement of the thermal radiation

  • Mima, Kazuhiko;Satoh, Makoto;Moriyama, Masao;Ishimatsu, Takakazu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.12-15
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    • 1994
  • To establish the sea surface temperature estimation scheme for the upcoming advanced remote sensor, the quasi-analytical solution of the approximated radiative transfer equation which express the radiative transfer process of the radiant energy radiated from the sea surface to the satellite is approximated into the non-linear equation. To solve the simultaneous approximated radiative transfer equation which express the radiative transfer process of the radiant energy radiated from the sea surface to the satellite is approximated into the nonlinear equation. To solve the simultaneous approximated radiative transfer equation at each channel, the constrained non-linear optimization technique is adopted. To define the coefficients of the approximated radiative transfer equation and the constraints, the satellite detected radiance and the total transmittance are computed from the 1350 kinds of simulated atmosphere / surface models via radiative transfer code. The verification from the simulated data show the sufficient result.

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Parallel Computation of Elliptic Partial Differential Equation on MP-2 (MP-2에서의 타원형 편미분 방정식 병렬계산)

  • Kim, Hyoung-Joong;Lee, Yong-Ho
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.14
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 1994
  • We can get a tridiagonal block Toeplitz linear system by the finite difference approximation of 2-D Poisson equation. To exploit the nice property of this linear equation, we transform the equation into a Lyapunov equation and apply DST (discrete sine transform) to get diagonal matrix based Lyapunov equation. DST can be performed using FFT, which enables high-speed computaion. All the computations are performed on an SIMD parallel computer, the MasPar MP-2 with 4,096 processing elements. In this paper, parallel algorithm, mapping method of the algorithm onto the MP-2, and timing results are presented.

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ON ZEROS AND GROWTH OF SOLUTIONS OF SECOND ORDER LINEAR DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • Kumar, Sanjay;Saini, Manisha
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.229-241
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    • 2020
  • For a second order linear differential equation f" + A(z)f' + B(z)f = 0, with A(z) and B(z) being transcendental entire functions under some restrictions, we have established that all non-trivial solutions are of infinite order. In addition, we have proved that these solutions, with a condition, have exponent of convergence of zeros equal to infinity. Also, we have extended these results to higher order linear differential equations.