• Title/Summary/Keyword: linear differential system

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Some aspects of load-rate sensitivity in visco-elastic microplane material model

  • Kozar, Ivica;Ozbolt, Josko
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.317-329
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    • 2010
  • The paper describes localization of deformation in a bar under tensile loading. The material of the bar is considered as non-linear viscous elastic and the bar consists of two symmetric halves. It is assumed that the model represents behavior of the quasi-brittle viscous material under uniaxial tension with different loading rates. Besides that, the bar could represent uniaxial stress-strain law on a single plane of a microplane material model. Non-linear material property is taken from the microplane material model and it is coupled with the viscous damper producing non-linear Maxwell material model. Mathematically, the problem is described with a system of two partial differential equations with a non-linear algebraic constraint. In order to obtain solution, the system of differential algebraic equations is transformed into a system of three partial differential equations. System is subjected to loadings of different rate and it is shown that localization occurs only for high loading rates. Mathematically, in such a case two solutions are possible: one without the localization (unstable) and one with the localization (stable one). Furthermore, mass is added to the bar and in that case the problem is described with a system of four differential equations. It is demonstrated that for high enough loading rates, it is the added mass that dominates the response, in contrast to the viscous and elastic material parameters that dominated in the case without mass. This is demonstrated by several numerical examples.

Non-linear distributed parameter system estimation using two dimension Haar functions

  • Park Joon-Hoon;Sidhu T.S.
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.187-192
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    • 2004
  • A method using two dimension Haar functions approximation for solving the problem of a partial differential equation and estimating the parameters of a non-linear distributed parameter system (DPS) is presented. The applications of orthogonal functions, including Haar functions, and their transforms have been given much attention in system control and communication engineering field since 1970's. The Haar functions set forms a complete set of orthogonal rectangular functions similar in several respects to the Walsh functions. The algorithm adopted in this paper is that of estimating the parameters of non-linear DPS by converting and transforming a partial differential equation into a simple algebraic equation. Two dimension Haar functions approximation method is introduced newly to represent and solve a partial differential equation. The proposed method is supported by numerical examples for demonstration the fast, convenient capabilities of the method.

REGULARITY FOR FRACTIONAL ORDER RETARDED NEUTRAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS IN HILBERT SPACES

  • Cho, Seong Ho;Jeong, Jin-Mun;Kang, Yong Han
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.53 no.5
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    • pp.1019-1036
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we study the existence of solutions and $L^2$-regularity for fractional order retarded neutral functional differential equations in Hilbert spaces. We no longer require the compactness of structural operators to prove the existence of continuous solutions of the non-linear differential system, but instead we investigate the relation between the regularity of solutions of fractional order retarded neutral functional differential systems with unbounded principal operators and that of its corresponding linear system excluded by the nonlinear term. Finally, we give a simple example to which our main result can be applied.

Preformance Analysis of LTE-A System Uplink with Differential Precoding Scheme (차분 선부호화 구조를 적용한 LTE-A 상향링크 시스템의 성능분석)

  • Li, Xun;Park, Noe-Yoon;Kim, Young-Ju
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.49 no.5
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2012
  • The closed-loop multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system has been adopted by long term evolution (LTE) system. Many techniques are proposed to enhance the transmission of LTE's advanced version to meet the increasing requirement, in which differential codebook gains a lot of interest. Previous researches on designing differential codebooks focused on quasi-diagonal unitary matrix which cannot guarantee the equal gain property. The equal gain property is very important to uplink because the performance of uplink is very sensitive to the peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR). In this paper, we derive the analytical expression of average bit error rate and PAPR for differential precoding MIMO system. Using the analytical results, we investigate the performances of several differential precoding schemes considering non-linear amplifier at the transmitter. Some selected simulation results indicate that the conventional differential precoding schemes have good performances without the consideration of non-linear amplifier. While considering non-linear amplifier, the proposed differential codebook outperforms other differential precoding schemes because it maintains the equal gain per transmit antenna.

EXPONENTIAL STABILITY OF INFINITE DIMENSIONAL LINEAR SYSTEMS

  • Shin, Chang Eon
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.603-611
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we show that if $\mathcal{A}$ is a differential subalgebra of Banach algebras $\mathcal{B}({\ell}^r)$, $1{\leq}r{\leq}{\infty}$, then solutions of the infinite dimensional linear system associated with a matrix in $\mathcal{A}$ have its p-exponential stability being equivalent to each other for different $1{\leq}p{\leq}{\infty}$.

GENERALIZATION OF A FIRST ORDER NON-LINEAR COMPLEX ELLIPTIC SYSTEMS OF PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS IN SOBOLEV SPACE

  • MAMOURIAN, A.;TAGHIZADEH, N.
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2002
  • In this paper we discuss on the existence of general solution of Partial Differential Equations $\frac{{\partial}w}{{\partial}\bar{z}}=F(z,\;w,\;\frac{{\partial}w}{{\partial}z})+G(z,\;w,\;\bar{w})$ in the Sololev Space $W_{1,p}(D)$, that is generalization of a first order Non-linear Elliptic System of Partial Differential Equations $\frac{{\partial}w}{{\partial}\bar{z}}=F(z,\;w,\;\frac{{\partial}w}{{\partial}z}).$

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