• 제목/요약/키워드: lesson plans

검색결과 202건 처리시간 0.024초

Internalization of Constructivistic Science Teaching of Science Teachers Participating in a Collaborative Program Between Teachers and Researchers (교사-연구자간 협력적 연수 프로그램에 참여한 과학 교사의 구성주의적 수업에 대한 내면화 과정)

  • Lee, Eun-Jin;Kim, Chan-Jong;Lee, Sun-Kyung;Jang, Shin-Ho;Kwon, Hong-Jin;Yu, Eun-Jeong
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • 제27권9호
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    • pp.854-869
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    • 2007
  • In this study, we investigated secondary science teachers' internalization of constructivistic science teaching who participated in a collaborative program between teachers and researchers designed by researchers according to constructivist views. The program consisted of lecture, workshop, and small group activities. New trends in science education and framework for science teaching were introduced during lectures, and understanding about the framework were deepened by analyzing school science classes recorded during workshops. In small group activities, participating teachers and researchers cooperated to design science lesson plans using science teaching frameworks. Five secondary science teachers participated in collaborative workshops. Collaborative programs were video-taped. Semi-structured interviews were conducted before and after workshops. All data recorded were transcribed and analyzed. In the process of internalization, participating teachers attended on different parts. Various and discernable factors such as there own background, beliefs, values, and school context produced tensions with or facilitated internalization of constructivistic science teaching. Teaching experiences and student understanding affected teachers' lesson planning activities. Teachers also showed different understandings on inquiry, application, and model from the framework, and they interpret those concepts in the framework based on their prior understanding. They perceived that too much content should be dealt within relatively limited time. Therefore, they tended to separate science class into two parts when developing science lessons: explaining science content by lecture and science laboratory as a constructivistic activity. The results of the study provide meaningful implications to the constructivist teacher education and professional development.

Development and Evaluation of Home Economics Education Teaching-Learning Plans Using Happiness Education Program: Focused on the Unit of Understanding Families in a Middle School (중학교 가정과교육에서 행복교육을 적용한 교수·학습 과정안 개발 및 실행: '가족의 이해' 단원을 중심으로)

  • Im, HongSoon;Choi, Saeeun
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.35-50
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a home economics education curriculum by using the 'happiness education program' in order for students to improve a feeling of happiness and enhance positive relationships. This study focuses on the unit of 'understanding families' with middle school students. Based on the ADDIE model, 15 lesson plans were developed and implemented on four classes of middle schools in Chungbuk area from March 13 to July 7 in 2017. Findings show that feelings of happiness and interrelationship among others significantly improved and showed strong enhancement. Also, understandings the importance of close relationships and the value of family showed significant improvement. The teaching methods using happiness practice activities and group activities for the happiness education in the home economics classes were evaluated as effective by participants. This study has the significance and implications for further studies in a sense that it combines happiness education with home economics education curriculum.

Development of 'Healthy Couple Relationship' Curriculum in High School Based on Backward Design (백워드 디자인에 기반한 고등학교 '건강한 커플관계' 교육과정(안) 개발)

  • Yu, In-Young;Park, Mi-Jeong
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a 'Healthy Couple Relationship' curriculum(plan) for high school home economics based on backward design. In this study, the content elements of 'Healthy Couple Relationship' were extracted through literature analysis, and the need for contents of 'Healthy Couple Relationship' was surveyed in 197 families of home economics teachers and 154 high school students. Based on this, the 'Healthy Couple Relationship' curriculum(plan) of high school home economics curriculum was developed as the backward design, and it was verified by the expert group. The results are as follows: First, when measured on a 5-point Likert scale, the mean scores of the need for content elements of 'Healthy Couple Relationship' was 4.39 for teachers, and 4.02 for students, respectively. The content elements of 'understanding dating violence' was 4.70 for teachers and 4.19 for students. Second, the developed 'Healthy Couple Relationship' curriculum consists of two templates, one for each unit, including curriculum goals, unit composition and unit goals, 8 learning subjects and content elements, evaluation plans including 24 lesson plans. In this study, it is meaningful to propose a "Healthy Couple Relationship" curriculum as an elective course in high school home economics curriculum in preparation for the high school credit system, and to lay the foundations for opening elective courses.

Individual Instruction and CAI on Open Education (열린교육에서의 개별화수업과 CAI)

  • Lee, Jae-In;Sim, Jung-Young
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.62-73
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    • 1997
  • Open education can be defined as education which apply rule of respect, rule of freedom, rule of individual instruction, and rule of environment. The purpose of this study was to look into the present condition of individual instruction, to find the problems of instruction, especially ill practical arts, and then to suggest the improvement plans on the problems. In order to solve the problems, after briefly reviewing theoretical background of open education, we suggested a CAI(Computer Assisted Instruction) program which was made by Chinju National University of Education and KEDI(Korean Educational Development Institute). And then we applied the program to the classes of the 4th grade of elementary school. In this thesis, we didn't analyze the result of the questionnaire or interview, however, it is believed that using CAI program is a adaptive lesson method of individual instruction.

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Development of an Educational Web Site and e-Learning System for Elementary School Students to Reduce Sugar, Natrium and Fat Intakes (초등학생의 당, 나트륨, 지방 섭취 저감화를 위한 교육용 웹사이트 및 e-learning system 개발)

  • Kim, Hyung-Woo;Lee, Kyoung-Ae;Cho, Eun-Jin;Chae, Jong-Chan;Kim, Yoo-Kyeong;Lee, Sung-Sug;Lee, Kyung-Hea
    • Korean Journal of Community Nutrition
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.36-49
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    • 2010
  • This study was carried out to reduce children's sugar, natrium and fat intakes and establish their healthy lifestyle. To achieve these goals, we developed an educational web site and an e-learning system. The targets of this web site are children, parents and educators. This site has various information about sugar, natrium and fat, and has special menus for each target: such as the 'Let's study' for children, 'Guides for child's eating' for parents, and 'Educational softwares, Lesson plans/materials, and Textbooks/Teaching guides' for educators. We developed three nutrient characters and applied them to the web site. We provided information in the form of texts, images, flash and sounds. This site has special boards in 'Nutrition cafe' menu to interchange information or their successful stories between the connecters. We developed an e-learning system with two courses. One is for junior elementary students and the other is for senior students. Children can study each nutrient step by step in a course according to their academic ability and concern. Also, they can evaluate their academic achievement in this system, which was uploaded into 'Let's study' in children menu in the web site. Conclusively this web site and e-learning system could contribute to reducing children's sugar, natrium and fat intakes by helping children study them systematically and effectively by on-line system. We expect this e-learning system would be a new nutrition education system to make nutrition education more active.

Case Study on Robot Education for Children in Lower-Income Group (저소득층 아동을 위한 로봇교육 사례연구)

  • Lee, Sun-Woo;Park, Ill-Woo;Han, Jeong-Hye;Jo, Mi-Heon;Kim, Jin-Oh
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보교육학회 2010년도 하계학술대회
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 2010
  • Supported by the Ministry of Knowledge Economy, this research explored the potentiality of the use of hands-on robots in elementary school curriculum. On the basis of the analysis of prior research, we defined the meaning and the characteristics of hands-on robots. The priority was given to the development of lesson plans in attempting to activate the use of robots in elementary school curriculum. Also considering the difficulties faced in schools and the characteristics of robot-based instruction, we classified hands-on robots according to the shape and the goal of use.

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Improvement of Self-Directed Learning Ability through Engineering Design Education (공학설계교육을 통한 자기주도학습 능력 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Ji-Young
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.64-73
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    • 2011
  • This study had a purpose to examine that problem solving process through the product design and conceptual design in engineering design education affected the improvement of students' self-directed learning ability. For this, we conducted in-depth interview with students that taken the introductory engineering design course. The main findings were as follows. First, the importance of diagnosing the learning needs and defining the problem was realized. Second, the importance of organizing lesson plans for problem solving and performing it out systematically was acknowledged. Third, they knew that continuous modification and supplements were needed, and also reviews and checks were needed after the evaluation process. Based on these results, the problem solving process of engineering design education affected a positive effect to students' self-directed learning.

A Comparative Study on Curricula for the Mathematically Gifted in Gifted Education Institutes attached Metropolitan Office of Education (초등수학분야 영재교육원의 교육내용 사례 비교 연구)

  • Kim, Sang Mee
    • School Mathematics
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.429-442
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the curricula for mathematically gifted focused on contents and graded sequences of those. Three cases of the curricula for the mathematically gifted including teachers' lesson plans and activity sheets for students were collected from gifted education institutes attached the Metropolitan Office of Education. By qualitative analysis, three cases are compared. The first, in a view of educational contents on mathematics, characteristics of the educational programs were investigated. The second, how these contents were arranged according to grades was inquired. On the basis of the results, further studies can be proposed as follows. First, there is a need to study the criteria for setting the educational contents and the sequences of education for the mathematically gifted connecting elementary mathematics education curricula. Second, it is necessary to form the networks in which can allow communication among teachers and researchers for the mathematically gifted.

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Practices of Teaching Methods based on the Type of Knowledge in Geography Education (지식의 유형에 근거한 지리과 수업 방법의 실제)

  • 심광택;김일기
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.197-215
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study is to show practices of teaching method based on the type of knowledge in geography education. The results of examining the type of knowledge according to the five themes in guidelines for geographic education in america are as follows: the empirical-analytic knowledge-centered contents are suited for designing concepts inquiry-centered teaching. The historical-hermeneutic knowledge-centered contents are suited for designing problem solving-centered teaching. The critical knowledge-centered contents are suited for designing decision-making-centered teaching. In this shsdy, 1 emphasized teaching method based on the type of knowledge in Ceographv Education according to the responses of students and academic achievement. However, in practice l propose that teachers construct their lesson plans according to their various spheres of interest.

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A Study on CQI Form for Quality Management and Improvement of Class (수업의 질 관리 및 개선을 위한 CQI양식 연구)

  • Cho, Bo-Ram
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.115-125
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    • 2020
  • This study examined the curriculum CQI forms implemented at A university for quality management and improvement of instruction. Under the reorganization of competency-based curriculum, University A has improved the CQI form so that the planning, process and outcomes of class can be managed systematically. This study proposes a CQI form through literature research and has undergone a revision process through external expert verification. The major findings are as follows. First, when developing the CQI form, the questions were composed to evaluate and reflux the entire course of the class, including the planning, operation, results, and feedback of the class. Second, it was divided into three stages such as last semester, current semester, and next semester to prepare a comprehensive analysis and improvement plan, so that the effect of continuous class improvement and reflux can be obtained. Third, integrating the lesson plans and lecture evaluation results in the preparation of CQI increased the convenience of instructors. Fourth, the objective results (achievement results for each evaluation tool, lecture evaluation results) were provided to the instructor so that they could sufficiently reflect on them. This study is significant in that it provides implications for future CQI development.