• Title/Summary/Keyword: least square technique

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Extension of shuster's algorithm for spin-axis attitude and sensor bias determination (위성 회전축 및 센서 바이어스 결정을 위한 확장 Shuster 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • 노태수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.238-242
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    • 1994
  • Shuster's algorithm for spin-axis determination is extended to include sensor bias and mounting angle as its solve-for parameters. The relation between direct and derived measurements bias is obtained by linearizing their kinematic equations. A one-step least-square estimation technique referred to as the 'closed form' solution is used, and the solution provides a more refined and decent initial guess for the subsequent filtering process contained within the differential correction module. The modified algorithm is applied for attitude determination of a GEO communication satellite in transfer orbit, and its results are presented.

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Target State Estimation by Direct Estimation of Maneuvering Input (기동입력의 직접추정에 의한 표적상태 추정)

  • Kim, Jong-Hwa;Lee, Man-Hyung;Hwang, Chang-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.07a
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    • pp.70-74
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    • 1989
  • To track the target trajectory with maneuvers, unknown maneuvering inputs must be estimated. To do this the direct estimation algorithm using generalized least square technique is developed based on the procedure of failure detection and identification(FDI) theory. Through the simulation using maneuvering target scenario, tracking performance and efficiency of the algorithm developed here are investigated.

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Kalman Tracking Filter for Estimating Target Position (목표물 위치추적을 위한 3제원 Kalman 추적 필터)

  • 진강규;하주식;박진길
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.35 no.11
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    • pp.519-528
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    • 1986
  • By using a least-square input estimator and likelihood ratio technique, a tracking problem is presented. A Kalman tracking filter based on constant-velocity, straight-line model is used to track a target and the filtered estimate is updated using an input estimate when a maneuver is detected. Track residuals at each scan are sensed by a detector to guard against unexpected corrections of the filter. The simulation results show there are significant improvements using the scheme presented.

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A solution to the inverse kinematic by using neural network (신경회로망을 사용한 역운동학 해)

  • 안덕환;이종용;양태규;이상효
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.124-126
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    • 1989
  • Inverse kinematic problem is a crucial point for robot manipulator control. In this paper, to implement the Jacobian control technique we used the Hopfield(Tank)'s neural network. The states of neurons represent joint veocities, and the connection weights are determined from the current value of the Jacobian matrix. The network energy function is constructed so that its minimum corresponds to the minimum least square error. At each sampling time, connection weights and neuron states are updated according to current joint position. Inverse kinematic solution to the planar redundant manipulator is solved by computer simulation.

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A practical coherency model for spatially varying ground motions

  • Yang, Qing-Shan;Chen, Ying-Jun
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.141-152
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    • 2000
  • Based on the discussion about some empirical coherency models resulted from earthquake-induced ground motion recordings at the SMART-1 array in Taiwan, and a heuristic model of the coherency function from elementary notions of stationary random process theory and a few simplifying assumptions regarding the propagation of seismic waves, a practical coherency model for spatially varying ground motions, which can be applied in aseismic analysis and design, is proposed, and the regressive coefficients are obtained using least-square fitting technique from the above recordings.

Passive Telemetry Capacitive Humidity Sensor System using RLSE Algorithm (RLSE알고리즘을 이용한 원격 정전용량형 습도 센서 시스템)

  • Kyung-Yup Kim;Joon-Tark Lee
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.569-576
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, passive telemetry capacitive humidity sensor system using a RLSE(Recursive Least Square Estimation) technique is proposed. To overcome the problem like power limits and complications that general passive telemetry sensor system including IC chip has, the principle of inductive coupling is applied to model the sensor system. Specially. by applying the forgetting factor we show that the accuracy of its estimation can be improved even in the case of time varying parameter and also the convergence time can be reduced.

Adaptive On-line Optimization of Cellular Productivity of Continuous Methylotroph Culture (메타놀자화균의 연속배양에 의한 균체생산의 온-라인 적응최적화)

  • 이형춘;박정오
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 1988
  • An adaptive on-line optimization method has been applied to test the ability to maximize the cellular productivity of a continuous methylotroph culture system which was simulated by a variable yield Monod-type model. Optimum dilution rate and productivity were successively obtained and maintained at all times by the algorithm that utilizes steepest descent technique as optimization method and recursive least-square method with forgetting factor as dynamic model identification.

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Inertia Identification Algorithm for High Performance Speed Control of Electric Motor (전동기 고성능 속도제어를 위한 관성추정 알고리즘)

  • Lee Kyu-Bum;Choi Jong-Woo;Kim Heung-Geun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.18-20
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a new technique of inertia identification using recursive least square algorithm and full order estimator is proposed. The speed response is sensitive to variation in machine parameters especially the moment of inertia. The effectiveness of the method has been verified by simulations.

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AI Technology Analysis using Partial Least Square Regression

  • Choi, JunHyeog;Jun, Sunghae
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we propose an artificial intelligence(AI) technology analysis using partial least square(PLS) regression model. AI technology is now affecting most areas of our society. So, it is necessary to understand this technology. To analyze the AI technology, we collect the patent documents related to AI from the patent databases in the world. We extract AI technology keywords from the patent documents by text mining techniques. In addition, we analyze the AI keyword data by PLS regression model. This regression model is based on the technique of partial least squares used in the advanced analyses such as bioinformatics, social science, and engineering. To show the performance of our proposed method, we make experiments using AI patent documents, and we illustrate how our research can be applied to real problems. This paper is applicable not only to AI technology but also to other technological fields. This also contributes to understanding other various technologies by PLS regression analysis.

A Technique for Alignment to True North Using Image Processing (영상 선호 처리를 이용한 풍향센서의 진북맞추기)

  • Lee, Jeong-Wan;Nam, Yoon-Su;Yoo, Neung-Soo
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.22 no.A
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2002
  • A technique for alignment to true north is presented, based on synchronized measurements of vision image by a camera and output voltage of wind direction sensor. The true wind direction is evaluated by means of image processing techniques with least square sense, and then evaluated true value is compared with measured output voltage of the sensor. The proposed technique is applied to real meteorological tower m Daekwanryung test site. In addition, some uncertainty analysis of this method is presented.

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