• 제목/요약/키워드: knowledge system

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지식관리시스템을 위한 FAH 기반 전문가 검색 방법론 (FAH-Based Expert Search Framework for Knowledge Management Systems)

  • 양근우;허순영
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.129-147
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    • 2005
  • In Knowledge Management Systems (KMS), tacit knowledge which is usually possessed as forms like know-how, experiences, and etc. is hard to be systemized while managing explicit knowledge is comparatively easy using information technology such as databases, Recent researches in knowledge management have shown that it is more applicable in many ways to provide expert search mechanisms in KMS to pinpoint experts in the organizations with searched expertise so that users can contact them for help, In this paper, we propose an intelligent expert search framework to provide search capabilities for experts in similar or related fields according to the user's needs. In enabling intelligent expert searches, Fuzzy Abstraction Hierarchy (FAH) framework has been adopted, through' which finding experts with similar or related expertise is possible according to the subject field hierarchy defined in the system. To test applicability and practicality of the proposed framework, the prototype system, Knowledge Portal for Researchers in Science and Technology, was developed.

설계지식 데이터베이스의 자료구조 규명과 자연어처리를 이용한 인터페이스 프로그램 개발 (The Definition of Data Structure for Design Knowledge Database and Development of the Interface Program for using Natural Language Processing)

  • 이정재;이민호;윤성수
    • 한국농공학회지
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    • 제43권6호
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    • pp.187-196
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    • 2001
  • In this study, by using the natural language processing of the field of artificial intelligence, automated index was performed. And then, the Natural Language Processing Interface for knowledge representation(NALPI) has been developed. Furthermore, the DEsign KnOwledge DataBase(DEKODB) has been also developed, which is designed to interlock the knowledge base. The DEKODB processes both the documented design-data, like a concrete standard specification, and the design knowledge from an expert. The DEKODB is also simulates the design space of structures accordance with the production rule, and thus it is determined that DEKODB can be used as a engine to retrieve new knowledge and to implement knowledge base that is necessary to the development of automatic design system. The application field of the system, which has been developed in this study, can be expanded by supplement of the design knowledge at DEKODB and developing dictionaries for foreign languages. Furthermore, the perfect automation at the data accumulation and development of the automatic rule generator should benefit the unified design automation.

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Systems Thinking on the Dynamics of Knowledge Growth - A Proposal of Dynamic SICI Model -

  • Kim, Sang-Wook;Lee, Bum-Seo
    • 한국시스템다이내믹스연구
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.5-23
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    • 2005
  • This paper investigates a dynamic mechanism underlying the process of knowledge creation and evolution with a focus on the SECI model(standing for Socialization, Externalization, Combination, Internalization) as proposed by Nonaka and Takeuchi(1991) and broadly accepted especially among the practitioners in knowledge management field. The SECI model provides with intuitive logic and clear delineation of knowledge types between the tacit and the explicit, and embodies an interaction dynamic. However explanations of the propelling forces for the knowledge transfer over the four quadrants of the model is yet to be made. And the transmission mechanisms are not prescribed though the model mentions knowledge is created and evolved in a spiral process. This paper, therefore attempts first to extend and elaborate it into a dynamic SECI model by identifying those propelling factors and their relationships(linkages) based on the systems thinking.

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국내 공기업의 지식경영시스템 구축사례 연구 - 한국자산관리공사의 K-Wings를 중심으로 - (Case Study on the Knowledge Management System in State-Run Corporations - Emphasis on K-Wings of Korea Asset Management Corporation(KAMCO) -)

  • 노정란;이건창
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제36권2호
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    • pp.243-264
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    • 2002
  • 지식경영(Knowledge Management)은 기업의 규모나 업종마다 차이는 있으나 그 중요성이 점차 인식됨에 따라 실제 도입하는 기업의 수가 급격히 증가하고 있다. 특히 정부가 주요시책으로 '지식정보화 강국'을 표방하면서 민간기업은 물론 공기업을 포함한 각종 정부부처에서도 지식경영체제를 도입하고 있다. 그러나, 공기업은 지식경영의 성공을 위해 가장 중요한 조직문화가 일반기업과는 상이하게 다르기 때문에 공기업의 지식경영은 일반 민간기업의 그것과는 상당히 다름에도 불구하고 이에 대한 실무적 학문적 연구는 매우 부족한 형편이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 국내의 대표적인 공기업 중의 하나인 한국자산 관리공사의 지식경영 도입 사례를 분석 연구하여 공공기관에서의 지식경영 추진배경과 도입과정 그리고 기대효과 등에 대하여 자세히 소개하고자 한다. 본 연구는 향후 지식경영을 도입하고자 하는 공공기관에서 지식경영 도입에 대한 의미있는 벤치마킹 자료가 될 것으로 판단한다.

동료의 과업관련 도움요청과 이들의 특징이 지식공유에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (The Effect of Coworkers' Task-related Help Seeking and Their Characteristics on Knowledge Sharing in Coworker Relationship)

  • 김보영;이수진
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.101-116
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    • 2012
  • Knowledge management system is crucial for increasing organizational performance. However, despite this importance of knowledge management system, many companies fail to facilitate individual employees' knowledge sharing. One of reasons for this failure is the lack of consideration of how individual employees' characteristics and their interpersonal relationship influence on individual-level knowledge sharing. To explain individual-level knowledge sharing, this study investigates the mechanism that employees engage in knowledge sharing activities with their coworkers from the social exchange perspective. We have two purposes of study. First, we examine whether coworker's task-related help seeking affects employee's knowledge sharing with them. Second, we investigate the influence of help-seeker' characteristics as moderators on the relationship between task-related help seeking and knowledge sharing. Specifically, we considered coworker's maladjustment, LMX, and ability as moderators. Our analysis of 192 employees shows that the main effect of coworker's task-related help seeking on knowledge sharing is not significant. However, coworker's maladjustment and LMX moderate the relationship between task-related help seeking and knowledge sharing. The positive relationship between task-related help seeking and knowledge sharing is stronger when help seeker's maladjustment is high than when it is low. And the positive relationship between task-related help seeking and knowledge sharing is weaker when help seeker's LMX is high than when LMX is low. The results of this study have theoretical implications that enrich our understanding of individual-level knowledge sharing, and managerial implications that suggest employees' appropriate attitudes to facilitate knowledge sharing in a coworker relationship.

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조선기술지식 관리를 위한 개선된 데이터 마이닝 시스템 개발 (Development of Enhanced Data Mining System for the knowledge Management in Shipbuilding)

  • 이경호;양영순;오준;박종훈
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양공학회 2006년 창립20주년기념 정기학술대회 및 국제워크샵
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    • pp.298-302
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    • 2006
  • As the age of information technology is coming, companies stress the need of knowledge management. Companies construct ERP system including knowledge management. But, it is not easy to formalize knowledge in organization. we focused on data mining system by using genetic programming. But, we don't have enough data to perform the learning process of genetic programming. We have to reduce input parameter(s) or increase number of learning or training data. In order to do this, the enhanced data mining system by using GP combined with SOM(Self organizing map) is adopted in this paper. We can reduce the number of learning data by adopting SOM.

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공작기계 기본설계를 위한 지능형 설계시스템 개발 (Development of Intelligent Design System for Embodiment Design of Machine Tools(I))

  • 차주헌;박면웅;박지형;김종호
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제21권12호
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    • pp.2134-2145
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    • 1997
  • We present a framework of an intelligent design system for embodiment design of machine tools which can support efficiently and systematically the machine design by utilizing design knowledge such as objects(part), know-how, public, evaluation, and procedures. The design knowledge of machining center has been accumulated through interview with design experts of machine tool companies. The processes of embodiment design of machining center are established and represented by the IDEF0 model from the field surveys. We also introduce a hybrid knowledge representation so that the system can easily deal with various and complicated design knowledge. The intelligent design system is being developed on the basis of object-oriented programming, and all parts of a design object, machining center, are also classified by the object-oriented modeling.

군 지식관리시스템의 성공요인에 관한 실증적 연구 (An Empirical Study on the Success Factors for Military Knowledge Management System)

  • 탁주익;황하진
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.123-142
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구에서는 지식관리시스템의 성공요인으로 시스템특성, 지식특성, 경영특성, 조직특성, 사용자특성 등 5개 요인을 도출하고 이를 군에 적용하여 성과(사용도, 사용자 만족도)에 미치는 영향을 실증적으로 분석하였다. 연구결과, 사용도에는 사용자특성이 가장 큰 정(+)의 영향력을 미치고, 사용자 만족도에는 지식특성이 가장 큰 정(+)의 영향력을 미치며, 조직특성은 사용도와 사용자 만족도에 모두 부(-)의 영향력을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구결과는 군 지식관리시스템의 성공적 운영방안을 제시함과 아울러 향후 시스템 구축 부대의 도입 초기 시행착오를 줄여 줌으로써 조기정착을 유도할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

Optimization of compartments arrangement of submarine pressure hull with knowledge based system

  • Chung, Bo-Young;Kim, Soo-Young;Shin, Sung-Chul;Koo, Youn-Hoe;Kraus, Andreas
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.254-262
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    • 2011
  • This study aims to optimize an arrangement of ship compartments with knowledge-based systems. Though great attention has been shown to the optimization of hull forms in recent years, the study on arrangement design optimization has received relatively little attention. A ship is both an engineering system and a kind of assembly of many spaces. This means that, to design an arrangement of ship compartments, it is necessary to treat not only geometric data but also knowledge on topological relations between spaces and components of a ship. In this regard, we select a suitable knowledge representation scheme for describing ship compartments and their relations, and then develop a knowledge-based system using expert system shell. This new approach is applied to create design variations for optimization on an arrangement of a pressure hull of a submerged vehicle. Finally, we explicate how our approach improves the design process.

제품개발 프로세스를 지원하는 통합설계환경 (Integrated design system for supporting product development process ($ezDesign^{(R)}$ System))

  • 이상봉;김수옥;홍태화
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집C
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    • pp.357-360
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    • 2001
  • Design Engineering Group, LG Production engineering Research Center has been developing The Integrated Design Environment enabling engineering design task with ease, speedy and accurate for several years targeting the design departments in LG Electronics. $ezDesign^{(R)}$ System is consisted by Engineering Database Management, Engineering Knowledge Management, 3D Design Application, Design Evaluation Method and Project Management. Engineering Database Management manage the design information effectively. Engineering Knowledge Management takes control of design knowledge from design engineering activity systematically. It is possible for the engineering designer to utilized 3D CAD easily by 3D Design Application. Design Evaluation Method can evaluate several design alternatives synthetically. In Project management System, Designer can simulate the project schedule and cost. In this report, We will introduce how design process can be innovated by way of $ezDesign^{(R)}$ System.

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