• Title/Summary/Keyword: jump functions

Search Result 39, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

The Immediate Effects of Dynamic Stretching and Static Stretching Using a Wedge Board on the Balance Ability and Jump Function of Healthy Adult

  • Ji, Ye-ri;Hong, Yoo-sun;Lee, Dongyeop;Hong, Ji-Heon;Yu, Jae-Ho;Kim, Jin-Seop;Kim, Seong-gil
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
    • /
    • v.33 no.6
    • /
    • pp.286-291
    • /
    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study aims to measure the improvement of balanced ability and rapid response of 30 healthy adults by performing dynamic stretching, static stretching, and sargent jump. Methods: The sample 30 peoples without any musculoskeletal disease who volunteered to be the subject of the study. We measured all subjects on following metrics to evaluate the function and stability under the normal condition, with dynamic stretching (DS) group, static stretching (SS) group: vertical jump height and reaching distance Anterior, Posteromedial, Posterolateral and NO (Normal eye open), NC (Normal eye close), PO (Pillow with eye open), and PC (Pillow with close eye) were evaluated. All measures were analyzed using independent t-test and One-way repeated Anova. Results: There was a significant increase in SJH (Sargent jump) in both groups (p<0.05). In Y-balance test, there was a significant increase in both groups except for the ANT (Anterior) direction, and there was a significant increase only in the SS group in the ANT (Anterior) direction (p<0.05). There was no significant difference between the DS group and the SS group (p>0.05). There was no significant improvement in ST (Stability Index) and WDI (Weight Distribution Index) in both groups (p>0.05). Conclusion: Both DS and SS showed significant improvement in SJH and Y-balance tests, which are dynamic functions, but had no significant effect on static balance ability.

APPROXIMATION BY CONVOLUTION TYPE DELTA SEQUENCE IN HIGHER DIMENSION

  • Shim, Hong-Tae;Park, Chin-Hong
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • v.16 no.1_2
    • /
    • pp.633-641
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper we deal with functions in higher dimension. We provide several convergence theorem for approximation by convolution type delta sequence. We also give sufficient and necessary condition for Gibbs phenomenon to exist.

Mathcad program as a useful tool for the teaching and studying the sport biomechanics (운동역학의 교육과 연구용 도구로서 Mathcad의 유용성)

  • Sung, Rak-Joon
    • Korean Journal of Applied Biomechanics
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.301-311
    • /
    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to verify the usefulness of the Mathcad program as a tool for the studying and teaching the sport biomechanics. A projectile motion was analyzed because it is the one of the most popular motion in sports activities. A 3 dimensional CG data for the high jump bar clear phase was used to calculate the initial velocity vector of the CG. Linear regression function and other functions such as cubic spline and derivative of Mathcad were used to calculate this vector. Finally, the approach angle to the bar and peak jump height was calculated. Programming in Mathcad was relatively easy compare to traditional computer language such as Fortran and C, because of the unique documentation method of Mathcad. Additionally the 2 and 3 dimensional graph function was very easy and useful to describe the mechanical data. If the use of Mathcad program is more popular in the field of sport biomechanics, it could greatly contribute to overcome the limit of research caused by the lack of proper programming ability.

Meshfree Collocation Method on the Interface between Bimaterial Media (무요소 콜로케이션법을 이용한 이종재료 계면해석)

  • Kim Hyo-Jin;Yoon Young-Chol;Kim Dong-Jo;Lee Sang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2006.04a
    • /
    • pp.365-372
    • /
    • 2006
  • A new meshfree formulation is developed for material discontinuity problems. A local interfacial jump function which is defined as hyperplane function is embedded in the meshless approximation and the approximation accurately models functions with jumps in the displacement and the derivative fields. Diffuse derivative technique copes with difficulty due to complexity of derivative computation of meshfree approximation. Collocation method with diffuse derivative accelerates computing speed for numerical solution. By solving inclusion and composite material problems, the robustness and effectiveness of the method are verified.

  • PDF

Nonlinear Dynamic Simulation using SIMULINK (SIMULINK를 이용한 비선형 동적 해석)

  • Kim Seong Keol
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.105-112
    • /
    • 2005
  • Analyses of dynamic models which were one and two degrees of freedom, and had the nonlinear springs and dampings with certain polynomial functions were performed from SIMULINK in MATLAB. Those consisted of 12 programs and were built on the basis of the preceding programs fur the linear dynamic simulations. However the programs for the nonlinear simulations were quite different from those f3r the linear ones, and showed the results of the analyses in real time with animating. It was found that the programs would help us to solve any kind of nonlinear dynamic simulation with one and two degrees of freedom. Especially, the simulations for 1 DOF system with cubic nonlinear spring farce showed the results for Duffing's equation, of which phenomena were jump-up and jump-down. It will be applied to the dynamic simulation of the car seat vibration with a passenger, of which model has the equivalent nonlinear springs and is two degrees of freedom.

FINANCIAL MODELS INDUCED FROM AUXILIARY INDICES AND TWITTER DATA

  • Oh, Jae-Pill
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
    • /
    • v.22 no.3
    • /
    • pp.529-552
    • /
    • 2014
  • As we know, some indices and data are strong influence to the price movement of some assets now, but not to another assets and in future. Thus we define some asset models for several time intervals; intraday, weekly, monthly, and yearly asset models. We define these asset models by using Brownian motion with volatility and Poisson process, and several deterministic functions(index function, twitter data function and big-jump simple function etc). In our asset models, these deterministic functions are the positive or negative levels of auxiliary indices, of analyzed data, and for imminent and extreme state(for example, financial shock or the highest popularity in the market). These functions determined by indices, twitter data and shocking news are a kind of one of speciality of our asset models. For reasonableness of our asset models, we introduce several real data, figurers and tables, and simulations. Perhaps from our asset models, for short-term or long-term investment, we can classify and reference many kinds of usual auxiliary indices, information and data.

Efficient Sequential Estimation in a Compound Poisson Process

  • Bai, Do-Sun;Kim, Myung-Soo;Jang, Joong-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.87-96
    • /
    • 1986
  • Sequential estimation of parameters in a compound Poisson process whose jump sizes are one-parameter exponential class random variables is discussed. Cramer-Rao type information inequality is used as an efficiency cirterion. Unbiased estimators for certain parametric functions whose variance attain the lower bound are all characterized with the corresponding sampling plans.

  • PDF

Export System Approach for Snow Accretion on Transmission Lines (전문가시스템에 의한 전선착설예측)

  • Choi, Kyu-Hyeong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1992.07a
    • /
    • pp.193-195
    • /
    • 1992
  • Snow accretion on transmission lines may cause critical accidents such as sleet jump, tower collpases, etc,. In order to assist power system operators to prevent thses accidents, aprototype expert system had been developed. The system has basic functions of forecasting snow accretion on transmission lines and making a list of all feasible and effective deicing countermeasures. The knowledge of the effect of weather conditions on the snow accretion process continue main rule base. Simulation results show that the proposed system is very promising.

  • PDF

Fuzzy H Filtering for Discrete-Time Nonlinear Markovian Jump Systems with State and Output Time Delays (상태 및 출력 시간지연을 갖는 이산 비선형 마코비안 점프 시스템의 퍼지H 필터링)

  • Lee, Kap Rai
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.18 no.6
    • /
    • pp.9-19
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper deals with fuzzy $H_{\infty}$ filtering problem of discrete-time nonlinear Markovian jump systems with state and output time delays. The purpose is to design fuzzy $H_{\infty}$ filter such that the corresponding estimation error system with time delays and initial state uncertainties is stochastically stable and satisfies an $H_{\infty}$ performance level. A sufficient condition for the existence of fuzzy $H_{\infty}$ filter is given in terms of matrix inequalities. In order to relax conservatism, a stochastic mode dependent fuzzy Lyapunov function is employed. The Lyapunov function not only is dependent on the operation modes of system, but also includes the fuzzy membership functions. An illustrative example is finally given to show the applicability and effectiveness of the proposed method.

SOLVING PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL ALGEBRAIC EQUATIONS BY COLLOCATION AND RADIAL BASIS FUNCTIONS

  • Bao, Wendi;Song, Yongzhong
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • v.30 no.5_6
    • /
    • pp.951-969
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose a class of meshless collocation approaches for the solution of time dependent partial differential algebraic equations (PDAEs) in terms of a radial basis function interpolation numerical scheme. Kansa's method and the Hermite collocation method (HCM) for PDAEs are given. A sensitivity analysis of the solutions from different shape parameter c is obtained by numerical experiments. With use of the random collocation points, we have obtain the more accurate solution by the methods than those by the finite difference method for the PDAEs with index-2, i.e, we avoid the influence from an index jump of PDAEs in some degree. Several numerical experiments show that the methods are efficient.