• Title/Summary/Keyword: job stability

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Human Resource Management Practices and Employee Performance: The Role of Job Satisfaction

  • ALSAFADI, Yousef;ALTAHAT, Shadi
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.519-529
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to investigate the impact of Human Resource Management Practices (HRMP) on improving Employee Performance (EP). The study is accomplished by hypothesizing the impact of HRMP on EP, additionally, this impact is theorized to be mediated through job satisfaction. Employee engagement is also taken into account because of the potential moderating effect it has within the theorized model. Data was collected from 480 questionnaires which were distributed among commercial banks' workers in Jordan and were analyzed using structural equation modeling techniques (SEM), path analysis, and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). Analysis of a moment structures (AMOS) software version 24 was applied to complete our analysis. The results show that HRMP had a positive impact on EP, as well as job satisfaction and its components (job stability and job enrichment). The mediating role of job satisfaction (enrichment and stability) was discovered. Finally, employee engagement emerged as a moderating variable linking HRMP and EP. The findings of this study show the importance of the role played by job satisfaction and employee engagement in achieving human resources performance goals. Future analysis is recommended to gain deeper insight into the relationship between HRMP, job satisfaction, worker training, and performance appraisal.

Organizational Culture and Technological Innovation of SMEs in Daegu: The Moderating Effect of Job Stability and Environmental Uncertainty (대구지역 중소기업의 조직문화와 기술혁신: 고용안정성과 환경불확실성의 조절효과)

  • Im, Chae-Hyon;Shin, Jin-Kyo;Hwang, Su-Jung
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.183-203
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    • 2012
  • This paper investigates how small-medium firms deploy organizational culture, job stability and environmental uncertainty for technological innovation(product and process innovation). This paper suggests that organizational culture has significant effects on technological innovation, that job stability and environmental uncertainty moderate relationship between organizational culture and technological innovation. To test the hypotheses, data were collected from small-medium firms. The survey data of 258 firms were collected and integrated as the empirical base for testing the hypotheses. Major results are as follows: Firstly, when organizational culture as well as control variables are considered, organizational culture had significant and positive effects on product innovation. This result implies that organizational culture is an important means by which small-medium firms can promote innovation. Secondly, the interaction between organizational culture and job stability had a positive and significant effects on product innovation. Thirdly, the interaction between organizational culture and environmental uncertainty had a positive and significant effects on product innovation and process innovation. This paper suggests implications and several future researches need to overcome the limitations of this paper.

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Import Penetration and Job Stability: A Micro-Level Analysis for Korea (산업별 수입침투율이 일자리 안정성에 미친 영향)

  • Hwang, Sun-Oong;Kim, Jae-Duck;Kim, Hyok-Jung
    • Korean Journal of Labor Studies
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.197-220
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    • 2017
  • This paper provides empirical evidence on the impact of increasing import penetration on the job stability of Korean workers. The main results are as follows. First, import penetration negatively affects job stability. If an industry's ratio of imports to total supply increases by 1 percentage point, the turnover probability of workers in that industry increases by 4.5 percentage points. Second, the effect of trade liberalization is not symmetric between imports and exports. Unlike the case of imports, an industry's ratio of exports to output does not have a significant effect on job stability. Third, the impact of import penetration is not uniform across different types of workers. The negative impact is greater for workers in small firms, less educated workers, and those not protected by labor unions.

The Attitude of Job for Occupational Therapist (작업치료사의 직업에 대한 태도)

  • Park, Woong-Sik;Kim, Jung-Mi
    • The Journal of Korean society of community based occupational therapy
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2013
  • Objective : The purpose of this study is to investigate the relation between sociodemographic characteristics and attitude of job for occupational therapist. Method : Among 125 occupational therapists who voluntarily responded on structured survey final subject of study is total 123 persons except two occupational therapists who did not respond completely. Result : Attitude of Job was significantly different according to employment status and hospital types, and job stress was significantly different according to employment status and job directivity was significantly different according to hosipital types. Also, for correlation of job attitude, job satisfaction was high as higher job stability, lower job stress, and higher job directivity. Conclusion : To improve attitude of job, employment status should be regularized and the education and improvement of labor conditions are necessary to improve attitude of job and job directivity.

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The Study on Subjectivity of Job Values about Senior Student of EMT Dept (일부 응급구조과 3학년생의 직업 가치관에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Jin-Hwan;Lee, In-Soo
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.133-144
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    • 2005
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to explore the structure and characteristics of job values about senior student of EMT Dept. Method : A Q-methodology was used to identify factors in job values. A Q-sample was collected from in-depth and objective interviews and literature reviews. A P-sample was composed of 31 EMT students. Result : Results revealed three factors; Self achievement-oriented, stability-oriented, and aptitude-oriented. The 'self achievement-oriented' factor was characterized by preference of achievement, worth, and activity in choosing occupation. The 'stability-oriented' factor was focused on security of retirement age, pay, compensation, and lifelong job. The 'aptitude-oriented' factor was showed aptitude, interesting in choosing occupation. Conclusion : We evaluated that these results was used as useful data for the development of curriculum and guidance of choosing occupation.

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A Study about the Effects of Outplacement Support Program for Discharged Soldiers on Job-seeking Efficacy and Psychological Stability -With Focus on the Mediating Effect of Learning Commitment and Program Satisfaction- (전직지원교육이 구직효능감과 심리적 안정감에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 -학습몰입과 교육만족도의 매개효과를 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Yong-Jae
    • Journal of vocational education research
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.265-289
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    • 2010
  • This study aims to identify effects of outplacement support program for discharged soldier to settle and adapt successfully in Ministry of Patriots and Veterans Affairs. The subject of this study are 323 discharged soldiers who completed the outplacement support program. A survey questionnaire is conducted to measure variables of this study. All data analysis is accomplished using the AMOS 7.0 version. The results of this study are as follows. First, learning motivation has direct effect on learning flow and program satisfaction positively. Second, organizational support has direct effect on program satisfaction, psychological stability positively and on learning flow negatively. Third, outplacement support program has direct effect on learning flow, program satisfaction, job-seeking efficacy and psychological stability positively. Fourth, learning flow has direct effect on program satisfaction positively but don't have direct effect on job-seeking efficacy and psychological stability significantly. Fifth, learning motivation, outplacement support program has direct effect on job-seeking efficacy and psychological stability with partial mediation effect of program satisfaction while without mediation effect of learning flow. Based on the results of the study, the following recommendations have been made. First, it is necessary to design the outplacement support program with contents in relation to discharged soldiers' successful settlement because discharged soldiers who completed the outplacement support program showed higher job-seeking efficacy and psychological stability. Second, it is needed to conduct a longitudinal study considering other variables such as employment, establishment success etc.

Influence of Job Stress, Professionalism, Job Satisfaction, and Intention- to- Retention of Visiting Nurses: A Descriptive Study (보건소 방문간호사의 직무스트레스, 전문직업성, 직무만족도과 재직의도)

  • Baek, Hee Chong;Kim, Hye Ryoung;Moon, Ji Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Academic Society of Home Health Care Nursing
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.319-328
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to establish baseline data for the development of employment policies to improve the efficiency and stability of visiting healthcare services. It identifies factors affecting visiting nurses' intention-to-retention at healthcare centers in Seoul. Methods: This descriptive study investigated subjective health perception, job stress, professionalism, job satisfaction, and intention-to-retention of 269 nurses with more than one year of work experience as a visiting nurse. These factors were analyzed using t-tests, chi-square, partial correlation, and stepwise multiple regression. Results: The results indicate that satisfaction for professional status in job satisfaction, educational level, autonomy in professionalism, and visiting nursing career were significant factors that impacted the retention of visiting nurses. Conclusion: It is necessary to frame policies and provide support to enhance the satisfaction and autonomy for visiting nurse as a profession for the efficiency and stability of visiting healthcare services.

Labor Transition of Middle-aged and Elderly and the Effects of Perceived Job Stability on Poverty Exit (중·고령층 고용변화 추이와 고용안정성이 탈빈곤에 미치는 영향)

  • Kang, Sung-Ho;Jo, Joon-Yong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.231-242
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    • 2016
  • This study analyses labor transition of middle-aged and elderly in Korea utilizing Korean Longitudinal Study of Ageing(KLoSA). Then it estimates the effects of perceived job stability for the middle-aged and elderly on poverty exit based on the age group simulation. The outcomes suggest that mid-50s and over are highly vulnerable to early retirement and they suffer from unstable employment and low possibility of re-employment. The logit analysis that simulates the effects of perceived job stability on poverty exit shows that mid-50s are more likely to get off the poverty than 65 and over when they have stable jobs. These implies that labor market policies should be designed in a tailor-made manner in consideration of the age group and its characteristics. This study also suggests the introduction of progressive labor policy measures that extends retirement age, that provides with job opportunities to middle-age and elderly, and that links employment and welfare under the umbrella of income security plan for the middle-aged and elderly.

A Study on the Vocational Attitude of the Dept. of Dental Laboratory Technology Students in Korea (한국 치기공과 대학생의 직업의식에 관한 조사연구)

  • Kim, Yeoun-Soo
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.131-152
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    • 1997
  • 1002 Students in the dept. of the dental laboratory technology of 8 college around the nation were surveyed on the three items-the professional attitude, their job-plan after graduation and the conditions and causes exerting influence on their choice of a job. 1. professional Consciousness About the purpose to take a job, 41.8% of all the students replied the economic stability. Another question is on the formation of the professional consiousness. 34.7% said they didn't accomplish it yet, while 32.1% did. This shows that the number of those hwo are resolute isnt's too low in comparison with those not. On the considering factors when they take a job, stability was first favored, with the capacity to improve itself and then profitability following on as second and third. 2. Job-plan after School 78.9% of all wanted to work in their major field as a dental technician. About their knowledge of the job, 60.4% know it well; though, their confidence in getting the job is close to the low level wholly. 3. Factors Having Influence on the selection of a job About the most decisive point in one's choice of job, 37.3% selected first the degree of completion of his major-field knowledge and skill. The most critical person when choosing his job was himself, a great number of students answered. About the working area favored, 52.9% first answered Seoul on the reason why it is a familiar place where their family or relatives have already lived and the special knowledge related to the job is easilly accessed.

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Job Stress and Organizational Commitment with Regard to Adult Attachment Style of Small and Medium-sized Hospital Nurses (중소병원 간호사의 성인애착유형에 따른 직무스트레스 및 조직몰입)

  • Jeong, Eun-Sook;Kim, Jiwon;Bae, Sung-Yoon
    • Korea Journal of Hospital Management
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.72-86
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    • 2018
  • This study was designed to identify the adult attachment style among hospital nurses, and to examine its effect on nurses' job stress and organizational commitment. Self-administered survey questionnaires with structured instruments were developed, and a total of 281 responses from five small to medium-sized hospitals were used for statistical analyses with SPSS Windows version 24.0 program. Major findings of the study are three fold. First, among the four styles of adult attachment, found in 30.6% of survey respondents, stability style was the most popular, followed by fear style(28.5%), disregard style(24.2%), and devotion style(17.8%). Second, according to the general characteristics of study participants, adult attachment style showed a significant difference in age($x^2=23.29$, p=.025). Third, multiple regression analyses showed that hospital nurses with the fear style among other adult attachment styles had a significantly higher job stress compared to those with the stability style. The fear style also affected the nurses' organizational commitment level in a negative way, but the effect was only marginal. Results from this study suggest that customized program based on the nurses' adult attachment style should be developed to enhance their organizational commitment while reducing job stress in small to medium-sized hospitals.