• Title/Summary/Keyword: isolation performance

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Performance Evaluation of RWA Vibration Isolator Using Notch Filter Control (노치 필터 제어기법을 이용한 반작용 휠 미소진동 절연장치의 절연성능 평가)

  • Park, Geeyong;Suh, Jong-Eun;Lee, Dae-Oen;Han, Jae-Hung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.391-397
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    • 2016
  • Vibration disturbances induced by the reaction wheels can severely degrade the performance of high precision payloads on board satellites with high pointing stability requirements. The unwanted disturbances produced by the reaction wheels are composed of fundamental harmonic disturbances due to the flywheel imbalance and sub/higher harmonic disturbances due to bearing irregularities, motor imperfections and so on. Because the wheel speed is constantly changed during the operation of a reaction wheel, the vibration disturbance induced by the reaction wheels can magnify the satellite vibration when the rotating frequency of wheel meets the natural frequency of satellite structure. In order to provide an effective isolation of the reaction wheel disturbances, isolation performance of a hybrid vibration isolator is investigated. In this paper, hybrid vibration isolator that combines passive and active components is developed and its hybrid isolation performance using notch filter control is evaluated in single-axis. The hybrid isolation performance using notch filter control show additional performance improvement compared to the results using only passive components.

Active Control of Isolation Table Using $H_\infty$ Control ($H_\infty$ 제어를 이용한 방진대의 능동제어)

  • Kim, Kyu-Young;Yang, Hyun-seok;Park, Young-Pil
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.3079-3094
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    • 1996
  • Recently, the high-precision vibration attenuation technology becomes the essence fo the seccessful development of high-integrated and ultra-precision industries, and is expected to continue playing a key role in the enhancement of manufacturing technology. Vibration isolation system using an air-spring is widely employed owing to its excellent isolation characteristics in a wide frequency range. It has, however, some drawbacks such as low-stiffness and low-damping features and can be easily excited by exogenous disturbances, and then vibration of table is remained for a long time. Consequently, the need for active vibration control for an air-spring vibration isolation system becomes inevitable. Furthermore, for an air-spring isolation table to be successfully employed in a variety of manufacturing sites, it should have a guaranteed robust performance not only to exogenous disturbances but also to uncertainties due to various equipments which might be put on the table. In this study, an active vibration suppression control system using H.inf. theory is designed and experiments are performed to verify its robust performance. An air-spring vibration isolation table with voice-coil-motors as its actuators is designed and built. The table is modeled as 3 degree-of-freedom system. An active control system is designed based on $H_\infty$control theory using frequency-shaped weighting functions. Analysis on its performance and frequency responce properties are done through numerical simulations. Robust characteristics of$H_\infty$ control on disturbances and model uncertainties are experimentally verified through (i) the transient response to the impact excitation of the table, (ii) the steady-state response to the harmonic excitation, and (iii) the response to the mass change of the table itself. An LQG controller is also designed and its performance is compared with the $H_\infty$ controller.

A Study on Variable Damping Semi-Passive Vibration Isolation for Enhancing Pointing Performance of On-Board Payload (위성 탑재채 지향성능 향상을 위한 가변댐핑 반수동 진동제어에 관한 연구)

  • OH, Hyun-Ung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.533-538
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    • 2007
  • A semi-passive vibration isolation control method for enhancing pointing performance of on-board payload has been derived, and its effectiveness has been evaluated through numerical simulation. The semi-passive control law proposed in this study was derived so as to obtain the same performance as a high passive damping at low frequencies and obtain the same performance as a passive low damping at high frequencies. In the numerical simulation, the intended vibration isolation performance of the semi-passive control law has been obtained.

Feasibility Study for Seismic Performance Enhancement of NPP Based on Equipment Base Isolation (기기면진 기반 원전 내진성능 상향 타당성 검토)

  • Lee, Jin Hyeong;Shin, Tae Myung;Koo, Gyeong Hoi
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.88-95
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    • 2018
  • In this study, to enhance the seismic performance of nuclear power plants (NPP), a small laminated rubber bearing (LRB) is chosen as a seismic design option of the vulnerable equipment. Prior to the application of equipment base isolation, it is necessary to review the feasibility that the technique contributes enough to the seismic performance of NPP by analysis. At first, some preliminary design of small LRBs for equipment is carried out. Design parameters such as horizontal and vertical stiffnesses, design natural frequencies are checked by calculation and analysis for the four design options considering various upper weights. Performance test of small LRB is to be carried out to verify static performance using the results.

Design Parameter Study on the Isolation Performance of the HSLDS Magnetic Vibration Isolator (HSLDS 마그네틱 진동절연체의 절연성능에 대한 설계 파라미터 분석)

  • Shin, Ki-Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.473-477
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    • 2009
  • In general, the softer the stiffness of a linear vibration isolator the better the performance of isolation can be achieved. However, the stiffness of the isolator cannot be made too soft because it needs a sufficient stiffness to hold the load. This is the most critical limitation of a linear vibration isolator. Recently, a HSLDS (High-Static-Low-Dynamic-Stiffness) magnetic vibration isolator was proposed to overcome this fundamental limitation. The suggested isolator utilizes two pairs of attracting magnets that that introduces negative stiffness. Previously, this new type of vibration isolator was merely introduced and showed a possibility of practical use. In this paper, detailed dynamics of the HSLDS magnetic isolator are studied using computer simulations. Then, the isolation performance is examined for various design parameters to aid the practical use.

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Design Parameter Study on the Isolation Performance of the HSLDS Magnetic Vibration Isolator (HSLDS 마그네틱 진동절연체의 절연성능에 대한 설계 파라미터 분석)

  • Shin, Ki-Hong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.92-97
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    • 2010
  • In general, the softer the stiffness of a linear vibration isolator the better the performance of isolation can be achieved. However, the stiffness of the isolator cannot be made too soft because it needs a sufficient stiffness to hold the load. This is the most critical limitation of a linear vibration isolator. Recently, a HSLDS(high-static-low-dynamic-stiffness) magnetic vibration isolator was proposed to overcome this fundamental limitation. The suggested isolator utilizes two pairs of attracting magnets that introduces negative stiffness. Previously, this new type of vibration isolator was merely introduced and showed a possibility of practical use. In this paper, detailed dynamics of the HSLDS magnetic isolator are studied using computer simulations. Then, the isolation performance is examined for various design parameters to aid the practical use.

Micro-vibration Isolation Performance Verification for the Passive Vibration Isolator using SMA Mesh Washer (SMA 메쉬 와셔를 적용한 수동형 진동절연기의 미소진동 절연성능 검증)

  • Kwon, Sung-Cheol;Jeon, Su-Hyeon;Oh, Hyun-Ung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.900-903
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    • 2014
  • Fly-wheel, Gimbal antenna, CMG, Spaceborne cyrocooler generate micro-vibration during their on-orbit operation as well as implementing their own function. To comply with the mission requirement of high resolution observation satellite, additional technical efforts have been required to isolate the micro-vibration derived from such payloads by applying the vibration isolator. In this study, we proposed a passive isolator using SMA mesh washer, which guarantees the structural safety of both micro-vibration disturbance source and itself under harsh launch vibration loads without an additional holding mechanism and the micro-vibration isolation performance on orbit environment. To verify the micro-vibration isolation performance of the proposed vibration isolator, we performed the micro-vibration isolation measurement test using the dedicated micro-vibration measurement device proposed in this study.

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Implementation of Performance Isolation with Network Virtualization in SR-IOV (SR-IOV에서 네트워크 가상화를 통한 Performance Isolation의 구현)

  • Ahn, Sung-Won;Park, Dae-Young;Lee, Jong-Won;Yoo, Chuck
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2011.06d
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    • pp.194-197
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    • 2011
  • 네트워크 가상화 기술은 하드웨어적인 제약사항을 완화시켜 다양한 서비스를 제공하는 네트워크 토폴로지를 구성할 수 있도록 하는 기술로써, 미래 인터넷 환경과 클라우드 컴퓨팅을 지원 할 수 있는 기술이다. 또한 가상화된 네트워크를 제공하기 위한 소프트웨어 기반의 라우터는 하드웨어의 라우터보다 상대적으로 비용이 저렴하고 높은 유연성과 유지 보수성을 갖는다. 소프트웨어 기반의 라우터를 통하여 물리적인 네트워크 위에서 각기 다른 서비스를 제공하는 다양한 가상 네트워크들을 공존하게 하고, 다양한 서비스를 효과적으로 제공하기 위해서는 각 네트워크의 독립성과 서비스의 품질 제어가 필요하다. 이 논문에서는 네트워크 가상화를 통하여 각 가상 네트워크들의 독립성을 보장하는 Network Isolation 기술과 QoS 보장을 위한 동적인 대역폭 조절을 제공하는 Performance Isolation 기술을 제안한다. 이를 통하여 기존 하드웨어 라우터에서는 제공되지 않은 높은 유연성 과 다양한 응용, 비용의 절감, 유지 보수의 용이성 등을 제공 할 수 있다.

공기스프링을 이용한 방진 테이블의 능동 제어

  • Im, Gyeong-Hwa;Jin, Gyeong-Bok;An, Chae-Heon;Park, Jeong-Geun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society Of Semiconductor Equipment Technology
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.184-189
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    • 2006
  • In the process of accurate manufacture and measurement, it is necessarily required to isolate external or internal vibration due to external disturbance and internal actuators. The higher vibration isolation system gets damping around resonance, the better it is generally. This paper analyzes the performance of an existing passive air-spring for vibration isolation table by rising experiment and simulation. Optimal design for a passive air spring can be obtained by fluting the size of the orifice. Also design for an active isolation system is carried out by applying PID controller and considering non-linearity of pneumatic characteristics with help of look-up table. We have developed the act ive vibration isolation table wi th the bet ter isolation performance.

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Seismic evaluation of isolated skewed bridges using fragility function methodology

  • Bayat, M.;Daneshjoo, F.;Nistico, N.;Pejovic, J.
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.419-427
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    • 2017
  • A methodology, based on fragility functions, is proposed to evaluate the seismic performance of seismic isolated $45^{\circ}$ skewed concrete bridge: 1) twelve types of seismic isolation devices are considered based on two different design parameters 2) fragility functions of a three-span bridge with and without seismic isolation devices are analytically evaluated based on 3D nonlinear incremental dynamic analyses which seismic input consists of 20 selected ground motions. The optimum combinations of isolation device design parameters are identified comparing, for different limit states, the performance of 1) the Seismic Isolated Bridges (SIB) and 2) Not Seismic Isolated Bridge (NSIB) designed according to the AASHTO standards.