• 가정과삶의질연구
• /
• 제26권2호
• /
• pp.103-114
• /
• 2008

The purpose of the study is to examine the influences of irrational belief and social support on adolescents' social anxiety. Questionnaires regarding irrational belief, social support, and social anxiety were administered to 566 2nd and 3rd grade middle-school students in Gyeonggi Province. Finally 523 questionnaires were collected and statistically analyzed through t-test, Pearson's correlation analysis, hierarchical and stepwise multiple regression analysis. The results of the study were as follows: 1) While there were gender differences in social anxiety, irrational belief, and social support sources, no differences in social support types were observed. 2) While social anxiety and irrational belief showed a positive correlation, social anxiety and social support revealed a negative correlation. Additionally, irrational belief and social support showed a negative correlation. 3) Irrational belief(catastrophizing, extreme anxiety and fear, personal perfection, and helplessness), emotional social support, and social support from friends were significant predictors of social anxiety. 4) Irrational belief which predicted each social anxiety subtype was varied.

• 정신신체의학
• /
• 제3권1호
• /
• pp.28-38
• /
• 1995

The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between irrational belief and psychopathology. The Korean version of Symptom Check List-90-R and Irrational Belief Test were administered to 621 high school students in group. The author used Pearson correlation coefficiency and multiple regression analysis to seek the regression patterns of the irrational belief. The results were as follows. 1) Most of the subscales of the SCL-90-R and Irrational Belief Test were correlated significantly. 2) In multiple regression analysis, the irrational belief associated with anxious overconcern was the most predictable variable for psychopathology.

• 한국가정과학회지
• /
• 제3권2호
• /
• pp.27-38
• /
• 2000

The purpose of this study was to examine the differences between spouses and the relationship of irrational belief and marital satisfaction of newly married couples. The data were collected from 121 pairs of newly married couples by using self-administered questionnaire method. Results of paired t-tests showed that the degrees of irrational belief of wives were higher than those of their husbands, and that wives'marital satisfaction were lower than their husbands'. Correlational analyses indicated that irrational belief of both husbands and wives were negatively correlated with marital satisfaction of them, respectively. It was also found that marital satisfaction were significantly different across the differences in irrational belief between spouses. These results were discussed in terms of implications for the family life education for newly married couples and/or premarital couples.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
• /
• 제14권4호
• /
• pp.227-236
• /
• 2014

본 연구는 남자 중학생의 게임중독과 분노행동의 관계에서 비합리적 신념의 매개효과를 탐색하고자 수행되었다. 이를 위해 충청지역 남자 중학생 431명을 분석대상으로 하였다. 분석결과는 다음과 같다: 첫째, 게임중독은 비합리적 신념 및 분노행동 중 직접표출, 반추, 분산 요인과 유의한 상관을 나타냈다. 둘째, 게임중독 고위험집단은 잠재위험이나 일반사용자집단에 비해 비합리적 신념, 직접표출, 반추, 분산의 평균점수가 유의하게 높았다. 셋째, 비합리적 신념은 게임중독과 분노행동 중 직접표출, 분노 반추, 분산과의 관계에서 부분매개효과를 나타냈다. 이를 바탕으로 게임중독 고위험 중학생의 분노조절을 위한 실천적 함의로서 인지행동치료를 통한 비합리적 신념의 수정과 건설적, 적응적인 분노행동의 훈련이 제시되었고, 후속연구를 위한 제언이 논의되었다.

• 수산해양교육연구
• /
• 제23권3호
• /
• pp.400-409
• /
• 2011

The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of irrational beliefs on parenting stress of mothers with early children. For achieving this purpose, Irrational Belief Test and Parenting Stress Index were administered to 300 mothers with early children in Busan and data from 234 mothers were used for statistical analysis. Collected data were analyzed using Pearson correlation coefficient and stepwise multiple regression analysis. The results of correlational analysis showed that irrational beliefs were positively related to parenting stress. Anxious over-concern factor was related to all parenting stress variables. The results of stepwise regression analysis revealed that 2~4 irrational beliefs significantly influenced parenting stress; sub-factors of parenting stress variable that irrational beliefs had the most effect on was competence factor. Based upon these results, it can be concluded that irrational belief is an important variable which predicts parenting stress of mothers with early children.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
• /
• 제17권8호
• /
• pp.630-636
• /
• 2016

본 연구는 비합리적 도박신념, 충동성, 스마트폰 중독이 청소년의 도박중독 여부(비중독군, 중독위험군)를 판별하는데 주목적이 있었다. 이를 위해 제주지역 중 고등학교에 재학 중인 학생 1,420명을 대상으로 수집된 설문 자료를 분석하였다. 도박중독 여부에 따라 비합리적 도박신념, 충동성, 스마트폰 중독에 차이가 있는지 알아보기 위해 독립표본 t-test를 하였으며, 비합리적 도박신념, 충동성, 스마트폰 중독이 도박중독 여부를 어느 정도 판별할 수 있는지를 알아보기 위해 판별분석을 하였다. 연구결과, 첫째, 청소년의 도박중독 여부에 따라 비합리적 도박신념, 충동성, 스마트폰 중독에 유의한 차이가 있었으며, 세 변인 모두 중독위험군이 비중독군에 비해 유의하게 높게 나타났다. 둘째, 비합리적 도박신념, 충동성, 스마트폰 중독은 중독위험군과 비중독군을 판별하는 유의한 설명변인임이 드러났다. 그리고 이들 변인들의 상대적 중요도를 살펴본 결과, 비합리적 도박신념이 가장 중요도가 높았으며, 다음으로 충동성, 스마트폰 중독 순으로 나타났다. 셋째, 비합리적 도박신념, 충동성, 스마트폰 중독으로 이루어진 판별함수가 62.5%의 적중률을 보이는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 도박중독 여부와 관련 있는 특성을 밝힘에 따라 향후 청소년 도박중독 예방을 위한 프로그램 개발의 기초자료로서 의미가 있을 것이다.

• 한국가족복지학
• /
• 제23권4호
• /
• pp.549-573
• /
• 2018

The purpose of this study is to examine main variables of dysfunctional communication, which worsen marital conflicts in terms of marital interaction and to clarify the relative effects of such variables. The subjects were 295 married males and females, and collected data were analyzed using SPSS WIN 23.0 program. The main findings are as follows : First, the tendencies of related variables showed that the levels of spouses' perspective taking and routine marital responsiveness were higher for both males and females, while the levels of irrational belief for marital relations and dysfunctional communication were low. Second, an analysis of spouses' perspective taking, routine marital responsiveness, irrational belief in marital relations and correlations of dysfunctional communication showed that spouses' perspective taking and routine marital responsiveness for both males and females have negative correlations with dysfunctional communication. The higher spouses' perspective taking and routine marital responsiveness, the lower the level of irrational belief related to marital relations and the lower the level of dysfunctional communication. This study clarifies that spouses' perspective taking, routine marital responsiveness and irrational faith for marital relations influence marital dysfuctional communication and has an implication, in that the findings can be used as basic data for seeking methods to solve problems of couples who experience conflicts derived from dysfunctional communication.

• 수산해양교육연구
• /
• 제19권3호
• /
• pp.467-477
• /
• 2007

The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of irrational beliefs on teacher burnout. Four-hundred twenty-two school teachers participated in this study. Maslach Burnout Inventory and Irrational Belief Test were used to collect data. Collected data were analyzed using stepwise multiple regression. Irrational beliefs significantly predicted teacher burnout. High self-expectation, helplessness, problem avoidance, anxious over-concern and frustration reactivity were significant predictors of teacher burnout. Influence of irrational beliefs on teacher burnout differed according to stages of teacher development and school grade of teacher. The implications of this study on education and counseling for teacher were discussed. Finally future research questions were recommended with the limitations of this study.

• 수산해양교육연구
• /
• 제28권4호
• /
• pp.1089-1097
• /
• 2016

The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between irrational beliefs and job stress in kindergarten teachers and explore specific irrational beliefs that influence kindergarten teachers' job stress. One hundred ninety one kindergarten teachers participated in the study and completed Job Stress Scale and General Attitude and Belief Scale. Collected data were analyzed using Pearson Correlation Coefficient Analysis and Multiple Regression Analysis. The major findings of the study were as follows: First, on the whole irrational beliefs were significantly positively related to job stress. Second, Although Self-Degradation and Demands for Fairness significantly predicted Kindergarten teachers' job stress, Self-Degradation were the most influential irrational belief. Finally the theoretical and practical implication of the results were discussed with the suggestion of future research.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
• /
• 제17권4호
• /
• pp.85-91
• /
• 2016

본 연구의 목적은 청소년의 스트레스 대처 행동(문제중심 대처, 정서중심 대처)이 비합리적 도박신념을 매개로 도박중독에 미치는 영향을 알아보는데 있었다. 이를 위해 제주지역 고등학생 377명을 대상으로 연구를 진행하였다. 연구가설을 검증하기 위하여 Baron & kenny의 회귀분석 4단계를 거쳐 매개효과를 검증하였고, Sobel Test를 실시하여 매개효과에 대한 유의도를 검증하였다. 연구결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 문제중심 대처는 도박중독과 부적 상관관계를 보인 반면 정서중심 대처는 정적 상관관계를 보였다. 둘째, 문제중심 대처와 도박중독과의 관계에서 비합리적 도박신념은 매개역할을 하지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 정서중심 대처와 도박중독과의 관계에서 비합리적 도박신념이 완전 매개하는 것으로 나타났다. 결론적으로 정서중심 대처는 스트레스 상황에 놓였을 때 비합리적 도박신념을 높임으로써 도박행동을 강화시키는 것으로 분석되었다. 따라서 청소년들의 스트레스 대처기술을 향상시키고 비합리적 도박신념을 합리적으로 수정하는 프로그램 개발이 필요하며, 이것이 청소년의 도박중독을 예방할 수 있는 하나의 방안이 될 수 있음을 시사하고 있다. 마지막으로 이러한 결과에 대한 제한점 및 후속 연구의 방향을 제시하였다.