• Title/Summary/Keyword: invertible

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t-SPLITTING SETS S OF AN INTEGRAL DOMAIN D SUCH THAT DS IS A FACTORIAL DOMAIN

  • Chang, Gyu Whan
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.455-462
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    • 2013
  • Let D be an integral domain, S be a saturated multi-plicative subset of D such that $D_S$ is a factorial domain, $\{X_{\alpha}\}$ be a nonempty set of indeterminates, and $D[\{X_{\alpha}\}]$ be the polynomial ring over D. We show that S is a splitting (resp., almost splitting, t-splitting) set in D if and only if every nonzero prime t-ideal of D disjoint from S is principal (resp., contains a primary element, is t-invertible). We use this result to show that $D{\backslash}\{0\}$ is a splitting (resp., almost splitting, t-splitting) set in $D[\{X_{\alpha}\}]$ if and only if D is a GCD-domain (resp., UMT-domain with $Cl(D[\{X_{\alpha}\}]$ torsion UMT-domain).

LEFT JORDAN DERIVATIONS ON BANACH ALGEBRAS AND RELATED MAPPINGS

  • Jung, Yong-Soo;Park, Kyoo-Hong
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.151-157
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    • 2010
  • In this note, we obtain range inclusion results for left Jordan derivations on Banach algebras: (i) Let $\delta$ be a spectrally bounded left Jordan derivation on a Banach algebra A. Then $\delta$ maps A into its Jacobson radical. (ii) Let $\delta$ be a left Jordan derivation on a unital Banach algebra A with the condition sup{r$(c^{-1}\delta(c))$ : c $\in$ A invertible} < $\infty$. Then $\delta$ maps A into its Jacobson radical. Moreover, we give an exact answer to the conjecture raised by Ashraf and Ali in [2, p. 260]: every generalized left Jordan derivation on 2-torsion free semiprime rings is a generalized left derivation.

WEIGHTED MOORE-PENROSE INVERSES OF ADJOINTABLE OPERATORS ON INDEFINITE INNER-PRODUCT SPACES

  • Qin, Mengjie;Xu, Qingxiang;Zamani, Ali
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.57 no.3
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    • pp.691-706
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    • 2020
  • Necessary and sufficient conditions are provided under which the weighted Moore-Penrose inverse AMN exists, where A is an adjointable operator between Hilbert C-modules, and the weights M and N are only self-adjoint and invertible. Relationship between weighted Moore-Penrose inverses AMN is clarified when A is fixed, whereas M and N are variable. Perturbation analysis for the weighted Moore-Penrose inverse is also provided.

Weighted Geometric Means of Positive Operators

  • Izumino, Saichi;Nakamura, Noboru
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.50 no.2
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    • pp.213-228
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    • 2010
  • A weighted version of the geometric mean of k ($\geq\;3$) positive invertible operators is given. For operators $A_1,{\ldots},A_k$ and for nonnegative numbers ${\alpha}_1,\ldots,{\alpha}_k$ such that $\sum_\limits_{i=1}^k\;\alpha_i=1$, we define weighted geometric means of two types, the first type by a direct construction through symmetrization procedure, and the second type by an indirect construction through the non-weighted (or uniformly weighted) geometric mean. Both of them reduce to $A_1^{\alpha_1}{\cdots}A_k^{{\alpha}_k}$ if $A_1,{\ldots},A_k$ commute with each other. The first type does not have the property of permutation invariance, but satisfies a weaker one with respect to permutation invariance. The second type has the property of permutation invariance. We also show a reverse inequality for the arithmetic-geometric mean inequality of the weighted version.

A BERBERIAN TYPE EXTENSION OF FUGLEDE-PUTNAM THEOREM FOR QUASI-CLASS A OPERATORS

  • Kim, In Hyoun;Jeon, In Ho
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.583-587
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    • 2008
  • Let $\mathfrak{L(H)}$ denote the algebra of bounded linear operators on a separable infinite dimensional complex Hilbert space $\mathfrak{H}$. We say that $T{\in}\mathfrak{L(H)}$ is a quasi-class A operator if $$T^*{\mid}T^2{\mid}T{{\geq}}T^*{\mid}T{\mid}^2T$$. In this paper we prove that if A and B are quasi-class A operators, and $B^*$ is invertible, then for a Hilbert-Schmidt operator X $$AX=XB\;implies\;A^*X=XB^*$$.

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Computational explosion in the frequency estimation of sinusoidal data

  • Zhang, Kaimeng;Ng, Chi Tim;Na, Myunghwan
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.431-442
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    • 2018
  • This paper highlights the computational explosion issues in the autoregressive moving average approach of frequency estimation of sinusoidal data with a large sample size. A new algorithm is proposed to circumvent the computational explosion difficulty in the conditional least-square estimation method. Notice that sinusoidal pattern can be generated by a non-invertible non-stationary autoregressive moving average (ARMA) model. The computational explosion is shown to be closely related to the non-invertibility of the equivalent ARMA model. Simulation studies illustrate the computational explosion phenomenon and show that the proposed algorithm can efficiently overcome computational explosion difficulty. Real data example of sunspot number is provided to illustrate the application of the proposed algorithm to the time series data exhibiting sinusoidal pattern.

A Dual Log-polar Map Rotation and Scale-Invariant Image Transform

  • Lee, Gang-Hwa;Lee, Suk-Gyu
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2008
  • The Fourier-Mellin transform is the theoretical basis for the translation, rotation, and scale invariance of an image. However, its implementation requires a log-polar map of the original image, which requires logarithmic sampling of a radial variable in that image. This means that the mapping process is accompanied by considerable loss of data. To solve this problem, we propose a dual log-polar map that uses both a forward image map and a reverse image map simultaneously. Data loss due to the forward map sub-sampling can be offset by the reverse map. This is the first step in creating an invertible log-polar map. Experimental results have demonstrated the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.

JORDAN DERIVATIONS MAPPING INTO THE JACOBSON RADICAL

  • Park, Kyoo-Hong;Jung, Yong-Soo
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2001
  • In this paper we show that the following results remain valid for arbitrary Jordan derivations as well: Let d be a derivation of a complex Banach algebra A. If $d^2(x){\in}rad(A)$ for all $x{\in}A$, then we have $d(A){\subseteq}rad(A)$ ([5, p. 243]), and in a case when A is unital, $d(A){\subseteq}rad(A)$ if and only if sup{$r(z^{-1}d(z)){\mid}z{\in}A$ invertible} < ${\infty}$([3]), where rad(A) stands for the Jacobson radical of A, and r(${\cdot}$) for the spectral radius.

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Watermarking Algorithm for Biometric image authentication (생체정보 인증을 위한 위.변조 검출 가역 워터마킹 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Hyo-Bin;Kim, Seong-Wan;Lim, Jae-Hyuck;Lee, Sang-Youn
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.453-454
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose an invertible biometric image watermarking algorithm which can detect block-wise malicious manipulations. The proposed method embeds two types of watermark. The first type can completely remove distortion due to authentication if the data is deemed authentic. The second type can detect block-wise malicious manipulation by applying the parity bits concept to biometric image blocks.

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A Study on the Subtask Performance Using Measure Constraint Locus for a Redundant Robot (여유자유도 로봇에 있어서 성능지수 제한궤적을 이용한 부작업의 성능에 관한 연구)

  • 최병욱;원종화;정명진
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.28B no.10
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    • pp.761-770
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    • 1991
  • This paper suggests a measure constraint locus for characterization of the performance of a subtask for a redundant robot. The measure constraint locus are the loci of points satisfying the necessary constraint for optimality of measure in the joint configuration space. To uniquely obtain an inverse kinematic solution, one must consider both measure constraint locus and self-motion manifolds which are set of homogeneous solutions. Using measure constraint locus for maniqulability measure, the invertible workspace without singularities and the topological property of the configuration space for linding equilibrium configurations are analyzed. We discuss some limitations based on the topological arguments of measure constraint locus, of the inverse kinematic algorithm for a cyclic task. And the inverse kinematic algorithm using global maxima on self-motion manifolds is proposed and its property is studied.

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