• Title/Summary/Keyword: internet self-efficacy

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Public's Travel Intention Following COVID-19 Pandemic Constrained: A Case Study in Vietnam

  • NGUYEN, Ngoc Mai;PHAM, Minh Quyen;PHAM, Minh
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.8
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    • pp.181-189
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    • 2021
  • The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted the tourism industry due to the resulting travel restrictions as well as a slump in demand among travelers. The tourism industry has been massively affected by the spread of coronavirus, as many countries have introduced travel restrictions in an attempt to contain its spread. In Vietnam, the government has largely been credited for the country's success in keeping COVID-19 transmission rates under control. Early awareness of the pandemic, appropriate, drastic, and people-centric measures, as well as public support, are the main factors behind the success of Vietnam. In that context, it is observed that people's travel demand has bounced back and this research will examine factors driving the public's travel intention in the post-crisis (pandemic) period. The survey was conducted on the Internet using questionnaires designed in the Google platform. Data was collected from April 16 to May 31, 2020, from 154 Vietnamese participants. Research findings demonstrate 4 direct and indirect determinants of travel intention. The strongest effects come from perceived behavioral control which is influenced by subjective well-being. Perceived risk negatively correlates with Self-efficacy and subjective well-being. Conducted in the context of post-COVID-19, the research implies that once the pandemic has been controlled, perceived risks, although still exist, insignificantly influence the public's travel intention.

Study on Chinese User Resistance of SNS : Focus on Renren Wang (SNS사용에 대한 중국 사용자 저항에 관한 연구: 런런왕(人人网)을 중심으로)

  • Fan, Peng-Fei;Lee, Sang-Joon;Lee, Kyeong-Rak
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.183-191
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    • 2014
  • SNS uses the Internet as its base. It is created in order to achieve communication between the users. Up until now, most previous research were focused on the users of SNS. But, there are still a great deal of people who do not use or discontinuously use SNS. This is because users have natural resistance against SNS when using the service. In this study, time shortage perception, awareness of SNS, self-efficacy, suitability, information quality of SNS, subjective norm and privacy concern are considered as influence factors by previous research. An empirical study for Chinese students and internet users was conducted to identify how these factors influence perceived risk and perceived usefulness, and how this influence to user's resistance. This study can explain the reason why users don't use SNS and resist SNS use.

Why People Adopt the Virtual Bank? -An Empirical Study on Motivational Factors- (인터넷 전문은행 채택 요인에 관한 실증 연구)

  • Lee, Seulki;Lee, Jungwoo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.205-216
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    • 2020
  • In this study, a research model is constructed based on the theory of technology adoption. Independent constructs are largely grouped into two: (1) virtual bank characteristics (responsiveness, ease of use, economic benefits, and security), and (2) individual characteristics (innovativeness, self-efficacy and Internet experience). On the dependent side, user satisfaction is posited to influence the loyalty via intention to continuous use. PLS analysis of 194 data points collected revealed that economic benefits, security, innovativeness, and Internet experiences are significantly and positively associated with user satisfaction, intention to continuous use and loyalty. Paths among satisfaction and intention towards the loyalty are also validated. Details of results are discussed with practical and academic implications.

Status of Consumption and Consumer Satisfaction of Dietary Fiber Supplements among Adults Living in Seoul and Gyeonggi Province (서울.경기지역 성인의 식이섬유 보충용 제품의 섭취 현황과 소비자 만족도)

  • Seo, Jung-Yeon;Kim, Yeon-Jin;Park, Jung-Wha;Hwang, Hye-Jin;Kim, Soo-Yeon
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.330-337
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    • 2012
  • The aim of this study was to evaluate the status of consumption and consumer satisfaction of dietary fiber supplements. The survey was conducted using a self-recorded questionnaire developed to meet the purpose of this study. The characteristics of the subjects who have taken dietary fiber supplements in the past are as follows: distributions of socioeconomic variables showed that the highest-ranked group(the group that reported the highest consumption of dietary fiber supplements) was professionals with a college degree or higher degree. In addition, the highest-ranked group were the most healthy, nonsmokers and reported drinking habits of '1~2 times/week'. Regarding the health status of those surveyed, digestive disease and constipation were the most common complaints. The majority responded with 'health concerns' to the question that asked the reason for their purchase of the dietary fiber supplements. Three major places respondents could find dietary fiber supplements were 'through the internet', 'the market', 'the pharmacy' in descending order. The compositions of dietary fiber products varied. 'konjac', 'cellulose', 'psyllium husks' were the most popular components consumed by the subjects. The average duration of product consumption was less than one month. In terms of satisfaction levels(satisfaction was ranked from 1 to 5), 'taste' and 'type' scored the highest in satisfaction levels while 'price' ranked the lowest. When subjects were asked about self-awareness regarding the physiological efficacy of dietary fiber supplements, the responses were positive in 'bowel movement' and 'weight loss'. Further research is required to improve the quality of dietary fiber supplements in order to assist consumers in selecting the appropriate products.

A Study on Smartphone Acceptance for the Visually Impaired (시각장애인의 스마트폰 수용에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Eun Jung;Park, Seong Je;Kim, Jong Weon
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.79-94
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    • 2016
  • Anytime, anywhere, we can be connected through the Internet and obtain information by using the smart device. However, people with disabilities are unable to take advantage of smart IT environment. Many studies pointed out that this has been the cause of the digital divide and social problems. In this study, we conducted an empirical study on the use of smart devices to help the blind acceptance of conduct. According to the study results, innovativeness had the impact on perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, perceived enjoyment, and self-esteem and self-efficacy appeared to affect the perceived ease of use. In addition, the perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, perceived enjoyment affected the intention to re-use. These study results contribute to both theory and practice.

The Effects of Information Systems Quality on the Performance of Emotional Labors : Focused on the Airline Call Centers (정보시스템 품질이 감정노동 성과에 미치는 영향: 항공사 콜센터를 중심으로)

  • Park, Wonhee;Kim, Shinkon;Kim, Changkyu
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.8800-8811
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    • 2015
  • When the crucial role of the agent in communicating with the customer is acknowledged well enough to relieve the agent's stress, it will lead to the decrease of the agent's emotional labor and the improvement of the business organization's performance simultaneously. However, the research on the relationship between information system and the emotional labor has been scarcely conducted even though the importance of the emotional labor is actively researched and discussed these days. Therefore, much effort has been put in this study to fine out how the quality of airline call center information system affects expectations-conformation and how expectations-conformation and self-efficacy affect performance of Emotional Labors. Analysis of the results to target a call center agent 436 people, When you provide them with quality information systems, it increased satisfaction and pride in their job. This mechanisms subsequently reduces the strength of the emotion labor, which ultimately improves the service performance. The implications of this study can be summarized as following: First, this research presented practical guidelines to the organization's decision-makers related to the airline call center operations in order to introduce and expand successful call center information system. Second, this research suggested the possible method to inspect and diagnose the system by way of applying the measurement model mentioned in this research into the airline information system and analyzing it. Third, the performance-measuring model developed in order to measure the performance of the airline call center information system can also be used when we carry out the performance-measuring task in the similar information system as the basis of diagnosing the situation and presenting the driving directions.

The Effect of Chronotype on Burnout among Shift and Non-Shift Workers: Mediation Effect of Depression and Stress Response Study (일 직장인의 일주기 유형이 번아웃에 미치는 영향: 우울과 스트레스 반응의 매개 효과 연구)

  • Kang, Sang-Gu;Choi, Seo-Hyeon;Lee, Chai-Won;Lee, Sang-Eun;Maeng, Se-Ri;Son, Ji-Sung;Kim, Hye-Young;Bae, Jae-Nam;Lee, Jeong-Seop;Kim, Won-Hyoung
    • Korean Journal of Biological Psychiatry
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.84-93
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    • 2020
  • Objectives The purpose of the present study was to examine the relationship between the chronotype and the burnout, so we investigated the mediating effects of the mediators such as perceived stress, stress response, and depression. Methods Employees working at Incheon Customs conducted a mental health self-examination through the internet. Among them, 174 people who agreed to the mental health survey participated in the study. Participants completed questionnaires including Composite Scale of Morningness (CSM), Center for Epidemiological Studies-Depression Scale (CES-D), Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), Stress Response Inventory (SRI), Maslach Burnout Inventory-General Survey (MBI-GS). Results Our results showed a higher degree of CES-D, SRI, exhaustion, and cynicism in evening and intermediate type compared to morning type, and a higher degree of professional efficacy in morning type compared to intermediate type. CSM was shown to have a direct effect on exhaustion and indirect effect through CES-D and SRI. CSM also had a direct effect on professional efficacy and had an indirect effect through the CES-D. However, CSM was found to have only indirect effects through the SRI for Cynicism. Conclusions In this study, individuals with evening type tend to experience a high degree of burnout (exhaustion, cynicism and professional efficacy) through the mediation effect of depression and stress response. Further study is necessary to reveal the effect of management of the depression and stress response in the employee with evening type.

A Study of Factors Influencing the Intention to Share the Information Security Knowledge on SNS(Social Network Services) (SNS(Social Network Services) 내에서 정보보안 지식공유의도에 미치는 영향 요인)

  • Park, Taehwan;Kim, Suhwan;Jang, Jaeyoung
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2015
  • Due to recent growth in IT industry along with the expansion of smartphone, we came to connect to the Internet wherever and whenever we are. However, this causes negative side effects, though. One of them is a rapid increase of the financial crimes such as the Phishing and the SMishing. There have been many on-going researches about crimes such as Phishing and SMishing to protect users. However, the study about sharing knowledge on SNS to prevent such a crime can be hardly found. Based on social identity theory, we conduct the research about factors on SNS users' intention to share the information security knowledge on SNS. As a result, we found that knowledge provision self-efficacy has a significant impact on self-expression. In addition, it also found out self-expression, awareness about information security and the sense of belonging have a significant impact respectively on the intention to share the information security knowledge on SNS. On the other hand, the altruism didn't have a significant impact to the intention to share information security knowledge on SNS. With this research as a starting point, it seems necessary to expand its range to all types of online community in the future for the generalization of the hypotheses.

A Study of Factors Influencing the Intention of University Students to Accept Healthcare Information Technology Services (대학생의 건강정보기술서비스 수용의도에 미치는 영향요인)

  • Chung, Young-Soon;Han, Hyun-Mi
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.5698-5706
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    • 2013
  • This study presents research into the patterns that affect the understanding and acceptance of healthcare management systems as part of a healthcare information technology infrastructure targeted at university students. The participants were 623 university students in D city and K province. This study employed a descriptive and correlational cross-sectional survey and made use of the ubiquitous healthcare management services measurement scale. 48.5% of respondents had accessed healthcare-related information on the Internet. Among the independent variables of general characteristics related to perceived susceptibility was found to have adj $R^2$ of 11% while the other dependent factors reported much lower between 0.5 to 4.7%. Female respondents, medical-related majors, self-efficacy, and intention to use had significant positive effects while health beliefs and concern had a significant negative effect on the intentional acceptance of healthcare information technology systems.

Factors Affecting on Contraception Behavior in University Students of Health and Non-health Department (보건계열과 비보건계열 대학생의 피임실천행위에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Oh, Eun-Young
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.261-270
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the factors affecting on contraception behavior among health and non-health university students. Data were collected from April to Jun 2017 from 138 of health and 128 of non-health. The results of multiple regression analysis showed that influencing factors were different by department major. The factors affecting on contraception behavior of health department were sexual experience(ß=0.33), and explanatory power was 23.7%, non-health department was pocket money of over 410,000 won, knowledge acquisition through internet or TV, contraceptive self-efficacy(ß=0.29, 0.24, 0.18), and explanatory power was 22.8%. This study suggests reflecting university students majors when developing educational programs of contraceptive behavior.