• 제목/요약/키워드: internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region

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Internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region의 염기서열 분석에 의한 보길도산 황칠나무의 분자 계통학적 연구 (Phylogenetic Analysis of Dendropanax morbifera Using Nuclear Ribosomal DNA Internal Transcribed Spacer (ITS) Region Sequences)

  • 신용국
    • 생명과학회지
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    • 제26권11호
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    • pp.1341-1344
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    • 2016
  • 보길도에서 자라고 있는 황칠나무(Dendropanax morbifera)를 구입하여, 캘러스로 유도한 후, ribosomal DNA(nrDNA)의 internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region의 염기서열을 결정하였다 보길도의 황칠나무(Dendropanax morbifera)의 ITS region의 염기서열을 분석한 결과, 총 689염기를 결정하였다. 결정된 689염기 중에서 ITS1은 222 개염기, 5.8S rDNA는 160염기, ITS2는 233염기인 것으로 판명되었다. GenBank의 BLAST 프로그램(http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.BLAST)을 사용하여 GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ에 등록되어 있는 Dendropanax 속 33의 염기서열을 수집한 후 multiple alignment를 수행한 결과, 유사도는 99.7%(D. chevalieri)에서 92.6%(Dendropanax arboreus)로 나타났으며, 일본황칠나무(D. trifidus)와는 유사도가 99.4%로 판명되었다.

느티만가닥버섯의 ITS (internal transcribed spacer) 영역의 2차구조 분석 (Secondary Structure of the Ribosomal Internal Transcribed Spacer (ITS) Region of Hypsizygus marmoreus)

  • 우주리;윤혁준;유영현;이창윤;공원식;김종국
    • 생명과학회지
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    • 제23권10호
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    • pp.1260-1266
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구에서는 H. marmoreus 3-10균주와 H. marmoreus 1-1균주의 ribosomal DNA (rDNA) cluster의 분석이 수행되었다. Small subunit (SSU)와 intergenic spacer 2 (IGS 2)는 부분적으로 염기서열이 결정되었고, internal transcribed spacer 1 (ITS 1), 5.8S, internal transcribed spacer 2 (ITS 2), large subunit (LSU), intergenic spacer 1 (IGS 1), 5S는 완전하게 염기서열이 결정 되었다. 팽이버섯 H. marmoreus 3-10균주와 H. marmoreus 1-1균주의 rDNA cluster는 총 7,049 bp로 결정되었다. SSU은 1,796 bp, ITS1은 229 bp, 5.8S은 153 bp, ITS2는 223 bp, LSU은 3,348 bp, IGS1은 390 bp, IGS2은 900 bp로 염기서열이 분석되었다. 결정된 rDNA cluster의 총 7,049 bp 중에서 17 bp가 다름이 확인되었고, 각각 SSU (2 bp), ITS (3 bp), LSU (9 bp), IGS (3 bp)에서 차이를 확인하였다. ITS regions의 2차 구조 결과 5개의 stem-loop가 있음이 드러났다. 흥미롭게도, 이들 stem-loop 사이에서 stem-loop V에서 한 개의 상이한 염기가 다른 2차 구조를 나타냄을 확인하였다.

Molecular Identification of Two Strains of Phellinus sp. by Internal Transcribed Spacer Sequence Analysis

  • Shin, Kwang-Soo
    • Mycobiology
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    • 제39권4호
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    • pp.299-300
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    • 2011
  • Two species of cultivated Phellinus sp. were identified as P. baumii by internal transcribed spacer (ITS) sequence analysis. The fruit bodies of the examined strains were similar to those of naturally occurring strains, having a bracket-like form, yellow-to-orange color, and poroid hymenial surfaces. The DNA sequences of ITS region of both strains showed a homology of 99% with ITS1 to ITS2 sequences of P. (Inonotus) baumii strain PB0806.

Sequence Analysis of the Internal Transcribed Spacer of Ribosomal DNA in the Genus Rhizopus

  • Park, You-Jung;Min, Byung-Re
    • Mycobiology
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.109-112
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    • 2005
  • The internal transcribed spacer (ITS) regions including the 3'-end of 18S rRNA gene, 5.8S rRNA gene and the 5'-end of the 28S rRNA gene of Rhizopus spp. were amplified by PCR and analyzed by DNASIS program. Length polymorphism of these region ranged from 564 bp in R. oryzae to 789bp in R. stolonifer. The length and sequence of 5.8S was very conserved with $154{\sim}155\;bp$. The sequence of ITS2 was more variable than that of ITS1. The base substitution rates were ranged from 0 to 0.6069 per site, and higher rate was found in R. stolonifer. In general, transition was usually more frequent than transversion. On the basis of sequencing results, four groups were clustered with value of 61.9% similarity; R. oryzae, R. micros pores, R. homothallicus, and R. stolonifer groups.

Internal Transcribed Spacers (ITS)로 분석한 국내 Rubus 재배종의 계통학적 유연관계 (Internal Transcribed Spacer (ITS) Regions Reveals Phylogenic Relationships of Rubus Species Cultivated in Korea)

  • 유기석;박명렬;윤성중
    • 한국약용작물학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.165-172
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    • 2009
  • The bramble cultivated widely in South Korea, which is known as Bokbunja-ddal-gi, is regarded as having originated from Korean native Rubus coreanus. This study was carried out to obtain basic phylogenetic information on Korean cultivated bramble (KCB) by comparing the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) regions with those of R. coreanus, blackberry (R. lanciniatus), black (R. occidentalis) and red (R. idaeus) raspberry. Sequences of the ITS 1 suggest that some KCB accessions share a significant similarity with both R. occidentalis and R. coreanus in the ITS 1 region. The ITS 2 sequences of the three KCB accessions clustered more closely to those of two R. occidentalis accessions than to those of R. coreanus. These results suggest that there exist variations in the sequences of ITS among KCB accessions and KCB accessions are more closely related to black raspberry than R. coreanus in the ITS regions.

뽕나무속 식물의 ITS 영역 염기서열 분석 (Analysis of ITS Nucleotide Sequences in Ribosomal DNA of Morus Species)

  • 성규병;류근섭;김호락;남학우;구태원
    • 한국잠사곤충학회지
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    • 제43권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2001
  • Nucleotide sequence in internal transcribed spacer (ITS) regions of ribosomal DNA among mulberry varieties (Morus species) were analyzed in order to identify the possibility of classification for the species. The variations in the ITS regions were compared among 9 mulberry varieties and one variety of Cudrania species as an outgroup. ITS 1 region of the varieties ranging from 219 to 220 bp in length was 49-50 bp shorter than ITS 2 region. Of 510 sites in the ITS 1 and 2 regions, 148 sites were potentially variable, of which 52% and 48% sites were distributed in ITS 1 and ITS 2 regions, respectively. By pairwise comparisons on the nucleotide sequences in the ITS 1 and 2 regions among 9 mulberry varieties, they were classified into 5 groups. Divergence values of the sequences, however, were considerably low ranging from 0 to 1.3%. Especially, there was no divergence among Backasipmunja, Chungilppong and Milsungpong and Jungyasang, Ssarigol II and Yulbon, respectively.

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Blastobotrys illinoisensis, an Unrecorded Anamorphic Yeast Strain Isolated from the Gut of the Earthworm Eisenia fetida

  • Ji Yun Son;Myung Kyum Kim
    • 한국균학회지
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    • 제50권4호
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    • pp.373-381
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    • 2022
  • Strain E4, an unrecorded species of dimorphic fungi, was isolated from the gut of earthworms collected in Gyeonggi Province, South Korea. Nucleotide sequence analysis of the D1/D2 region of the large subunit (LSU) rRNA gene and the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region revealed that this species is a member of the genus Blastobotrys, Blastobotrys illinoisensis. Strain E4 differed from its closest known species, B. mokoenaii and B. malaysiensis, by harboring 3-5 and 12-14 nucleotide substitutions in the D1/D2 and ITS regions, respectively. Phylogenetic analysis based on concatenated sequences of the D1/D2 region of the LSU rRNA gene and the ITS region also indicated that strain E4 belongs to the Blastobotrys clade and is distinct from other related species in the clade. The previously unreported isolate could be distinguished from closely related species by its inability to ferment carbon sources. To our knowledge, this is the first report on the isolation of Blastobotrys species from the gut of earthworms in Korea. The strain used was E4 (=KCTC 27831=JCM 33428).

Genetic Variation of Rice Populations Estimated Using nrDNA ITS Region Sequence

  • Wang, Dong;Hong, Soon-Kwan
    • 한국자원식물학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.249-255
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    • 2014
  • The rice belonging to Oryza sativa is not only has significant economic importance, for it is the major source of nutrition for about 3 billion all around the world. But also plays a vital role as a model organism, because it has a number of advantages to be a model plant, such as efficient transformation system and small genome size. Many methods and techniques have been conducted to attempt to distinguish different Oryza sativa species, such as amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP), random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD), simple sequence repeat (SSR) and so on. However, studies using sequence analysis of internal transcribed spacer (ITS), a region of ribosomal RNA has not been reported until now. This study was undertaken with an aim to understand the phylogenetic relationships among sixteen isolates of Oryza sativa collected from abroad and fifteen isolates collected from Korea, using ribosomal RNA (rRNA) internal transcribed spacer (ITS) sequences to compare the phylogeny relationships among different Oryza sativa species. The size variation obtained among sequenced nuclear ribosomal DNA (nrDNA) ITS region ranged from 515bp to 1000bp. The highest interspecific genetic distance (GD) was found between Sfejare 45 (FR12) and Anapuruna (FR15). Taebong isolate showed the least dissimilarity of the ITS region sequence with other thirty isolates. This consequence will help us further understanding molecular diversification in intra-species population and their phylogenetic analysis.

ITS 서열에 의한 한국 왕대속 식물종의 계통분류학적 연구 (Phylogenic Study of Genus Phyllostachys (Phyllostachys) in Korea by Internal Transcribed Spacer Sequence (ITS))

  • 이송진;허만규;허홍욱;이병룡
    • 생명과학회지
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    • 제21권9호
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    • pp.1281-1287
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    • 2011
  • 왕대속은 벼과 또는 화본과에 속하는 다년생 목본성 초본이며 아시아의 인도와 중국에 많은 종이 주로 분포한다. 식물에서 속간 속내 계통관계 추론을 위해 널리 이용되고 있는 ITS 부위가 있다. 이 속에 속하는 우리나라 자생 식물 왕대 속내 네 식물종 간 계통 관계를 평가하기 위해 핵 게놈의 ITS 부위로 평가하였다. DNA 서열 배당은 많은 갭(gaps)을 가지고 있었다. 이 속 내 서열 변이는 일부 삽입과 결실이 발견되었고 속내 종간 변이는 자연도태에 의한 것으로 밝혀졌다. 이 속의 오죽과 분죽은 세 계통도(MP, ML, and NJ)에서 모두 같은 분지군을 형성하여 가장 근연관계에 있었다. 기존의 형태학적 특성과 단순 반복 서열(ISSR)의 결과와 유사한 계통 관계를 나타내어 왕대속에서 ITS의 서열이 이들 분류군에 매우 유익한 정보를 제공하고 있음을 시사하였다.