• 제목/요약/키워드: intelligent robot

검색결과 1,466건 처리시간 0.03초

휴먼/로봇 인터페이스 연구동향 분석 (Trends on Human/Robot Interface Research)

  • 임창주;임치환
    • 대한인간공학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.101-111
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    • 2002
  • An intelligent robot, which has been developed recently, is no more a conventional robot widely known as an industrial robot. It is a computer system embedded in a machine and utilizes the machine as a medium not only for the communication between the human and the computer but also for the physical interaction among the human, the computer and their environment. Recent advances in computer technology have made it possible to create several of new types of human-computer interaction which are realized by utilizing intelligent machines. There is a continuing need for better understanding of how to design human/robot interface(HRI) to make for a more natural and efficient flow of information and feedback between robot systems and their users in both directions. In this paper, we explain the concept and the scope of HRI and review the current research trends of domestic and foreign HRL. The recommended research directions in the near future are also discussed based upon a comparative study of domestic and foreign HRI technology.

4족 보행 로봇 (Walking robot with 4 legs)

  • 장성환;강훈
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.125-128
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    • 2001
  • This paper explains the walking robot with 4 legs. One leg is composed of 4 dc server motors and have 4 d.o.f. This walking robot has simple structure using the principle of lever. The structure of robot models the 4 legs animal such as dog. The walking patterns is various and complex. With Inspecting the walking dogs, the walking motions implemented by patterns. The center of mass is important of this type robot. The significant issue of walking is weight. As the weight is lighter, so the robot well walks. The method of walking is patterns.

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동역학 기반의 지능 힘제어 방식을 이용한 이동 로봇의 장애물 회피에 대한 연구 (Collision Avoidance of a Mobile Robot Using Intelligent Force Control Algorithm Based on Robot Dynamics)

  • 장은수;정슬
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제10권9호
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    • pp.799-808
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a new collision avoidance algorithm based on the dynamic model of a mobile robot is proposed. In order to avoid obstacles on the path of a mobile robot, intelligent force control is used to regulate accurate distance between a robot and an obstacle. Since uncertainties from robot and environment dynamics degrade the performance of a collision avoidance task, neural network is used to compensate for uncertainties so that the collision avoidance can be performed intelligently. Simulation studies are conducted to confirm the proposed collision avoidance tracking control algorithm.

외부 환경 감지 센서 모듈을 이용한 소프트웨어 로봇의 감정 모델 구현 (Implementation of Emotional Model of Software Robot Using the Sensor Modules for External Environments)

  • 이준용;김창현;이주장
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2006
  • Recently, studying on modeling the emotion of a robot has become issued among fields of a humanoid robot and an interaction of human and robot. Especially, modeling of the motivation, the emotion, the behavior. and so on, in the robot, is hard and need to make efforts to use ow originality. In this paper, new modeling using mathematical formulations to represent the emotion and the behavior selection is proposed for the software robot with virtual sensor modules. Various points which affect six emotional states such as happy or sad are formulated as simple exponential equations with various parameters. There are several experiments with seven external sensor inputs from virtual environment and human to evaluate this modeling.

휴머노이드 로봇의 경사면 내리막 보행을 위한 지능보행 연구 (Intelligent Walking of Humanoid Robot for Stable Walking on a Decent)

  • 김동원;박귀태
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.197-202
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    • 2006
  • We present the synergy effect of humanoid robot walking down on a slope and support vector machines in this paper. The biped robot architecture is highly suitable for the working in the human environment due to its advantages in obstacle avoidance and ability to be employed as human substitutes. But the complex dynamics in the robot and ground makes robot control difficult. The trajectory of the zero moment point (ZMP) in a biped walking robot is an important criterion used for the balance of the walking robots. The ZMP trajectory as dynamic stability of motion will be handled by support vector machines (SVM). Three kinds of kernels are also employed, and each result from these kernels is compared to one another.

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Analysis of Indoor Robot Localization Using Ultrasonic Sensors

  • Naveed, Sairah;Ko, Nak Yong
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2014
  • This paper analyzes the Monte Carlo localization (MCL) method, which estimates the pose of an indoor mobile robot. A mobile robot must know where it is to navigate in an indoor environment. The MCL technique is one of the most influential and popular techniques for estimation of robot position and orientation using a particle filter. For the analysis, we perform experiments in an indoor environment with a differential drive robot and ultrasonic range sensor system. The analysis uses MATLAB for implementation of the MCL and investigates the effects of the control parameters on the MCL performance. The control parameters are the uncertainty of the motion model of the mobile robot and the noise level of the measurement model of the range sensor.

Context-Aware Active Services in Ubiquitous Computing Environments

  • Moon, Ae-Kyung;Kim, Hyoung-Sun;Kim, Hyun;Lee, Soo-Won
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.169-178
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    • 2007
  • With the advent of ubiquitous computing environments, it has become increasingly important for applications to take full advantage of contextual information, such as the user's location, to offer greater services to the user without any explicit requests. In this paper, we propose context-aware active services based on context-aware middleware for URC systems (CAMUS). The CAMUS is a middleware that provides context-aware applications with a development and execution methodology. Accordingly, the applications based on CAMUS respond in a timely fashion to contextual information. This paper presents the system architecture of CAMUS and illustrates the content recommendation and control service agents with the properties, operations, and tasks for context-aware active services. To evaluate CAMUS, we apply the proposed active services to a TV application domain. We implement and experiment with a TV content recommendation service agent, a control service agent, and TV tasks based on CAMUS. The implemented content recommendation service agent divides the user's preferences into common and specific models to apply other recommendations and applications easily, including the TV content recommendations.

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Experimental Studies of Force Control for Crack Sealing Robot

  • Jeon, Poong-Woo;Cho, Hyun-Taek;Jung, Seul
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1077-1081
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, experimental studies of force tracking control for the crack sealing robot are presented. Crack sealing robot is built to detect, track and seal the crack on the pavement. Before sealing, crack must be detected by a laser sensor and a camera sensor, then cleaned for a better sealing job. In order to maintain contact with the ground force control is required to brush all dirt in the crack out for preparing sealing cracks with tars. Impedance control algorithm is presented to regulate a specified desired force. Experimental studies of the proposed force control algorithm are conducted under unknown environment stiffness and location. Performances of force control algorithm are stable and excellent.

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Fuzzy Logic Controller를 이용한 Mobile Robot의 지능적 추종 알고리듬 (Intelligent Tracing Algorithm for the Mobile Robot Using Fuzzy Logic Controller)

  • 최우경;김성주;연정흠;서재용;전홍태
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 및 임시총회
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    • pp.207-210
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 인간과 MR(Mobile Robot)이 일정한 거리를 유지하면서 인간을 추종할 수 있도록 퍼지 제어기를 이용한 지능적 추론 방법을 제안하였다. 로봇은 다중 초음파 센서와 PC 카메라를 사용하여 인간과 로봇의 거리와 위치를 인지하고 로봇의 진행 방향과 속도를 퍼지 추론하는 방법을 사용하였다. 먼저 초음파 센서와 카메라를 사용하여 주변 환경에 대한 정보를 획득하고 주변환경을 표현하는 것이 중요하다. 센서와 카메라에 의해 입수된 정보로부터 로봇을 제어할 수 있도록 속도와 방향을 이용하여 추론하고 로봇을 제어하였다. 논문에서 제안된 퍼지 로직 알고리듬의 유용성을 검증하기 위해 실제 Mobile Robot을 이용한 주행실험을 반복 시행하여 요구된 결과를 얻음으로써 퍼지로직 제어기의 우수성을 확인할 수 있었다.

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Comprehensive architecture for intelligent adaptive interface in the field of single-human multiple-robot interaction

  • Ilbeygi, Mahdi;Kangavari, Mohammad Reza
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제40권4호
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    • pp.483-498
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    • 2018
  • Nowadays, with progresses in robotic science, the design and implementation of a mechanism for human-robot interaction with a low workload is inevitable. One notable challenge in this field is the interaction between a single human and a group of robots. Therefore, we propose a new comprehensive framework for single-human multiple-robot remote interaction that can form an efficient intelligent adaptive interaction (IAI). Our interaction system can thoroughly adapt itself to changes in interaction context and user states. Some advantages of our devised IAI framework are lower workload, higher level of situation awareness, and efficient interaction. In this paper, we introduce a new IAI architecture as our comprehensive mechanism. In order to practically examine the architecture, we implemented our proposed IAI to control a group of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) under different scenarios. The results show that our devised IAI framework can effectively reduce human workload and the level of situation awareness, and concurrently foster the mission completion percentage of the UAVs.