• 제목/요약/키워드: instruction process

검색결과 695건 처리시간 0.023초

A Study on the Change of Learning Satisfaction and Comprehension of Team Project Instruction Using Creative Capstone Design (창의적 캡스톤 디자인을 활용한 팀 프로젝트수업 운영에 따른 학습만족도 및 이해도 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Changhee
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.179-191
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the change of comprehension degree about learning satisfaction and capstone class by applying the subject which draws idea for team project task in college to creative capstone design program. The Capstone Design Program is designed to train fieldworkers with creative problem solving skills and is widely applied as a problem-solving course in team-based projects. In this paper, based on the case study of the 'fusion capstone design' operated in the first semester of 2015 ~ 2017, the capstone design course was established in the course of designing ideas for problem solving. The results of this study are as follows: First, the questionnaire about capstone design instruction process, instruction method, and learning achievement satisfaction were analyzed. As a result, understanding of capstone design was found to be higher than that of class before class, and satisfaction of performance course, method of teaching performance and learning outcome were obtained.

Designing Instruction to Facilitate the Understanding of the Functional Concept: Based on the Situated Learning Theory (함수개념의 이해 촉진을 위한 수업 설계: 상황학습이론을 중심으로)

  • 최정임;허혜자
    • School Mathematics
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.373-399
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    • 2001
  • The function is a basic and key concept to understand mathematical problems. However, many students have difficulties to expand the knowledge to other related concepts and to transfer the knowledge to real world problems. The reasons for the problem may be that the concept of function is taught by simplified and abstracted formula without fully understanding of the reasoning process. Also, the examples for the concepts are artificial and not related to students' experiences. Situated learning theory provides great implications to solve these problems. So, this study was designed to teach the concept of function more meaningful to students by appling situated learning theory. Thirty-eight middle school students were participated in this study. Students were provided the instruction designed according to the principles of situated learning theory. Then, they were asked to complete attitude survey questionnair and a performance assessment task. The result showed that the instruction based on situated learning theory was useful to Promote students' understanding and motivation for learning. More implications of the study was provided in the paper.

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Toward An Understanding and Use of Cognitive Conflict in Science Instruction (I) : Definition and Model

  • Lee, Gyoung-Ho;Kwon, Jae-Sool
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.360-374
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    • 2003
  • The idea that students must experience cognitive conflict before conceptual change can occur is not new. In light of this idea, many teaching strategies have been applied in educational practices. However, there is not much literature about how students are experiencing cognitive conflict, how this experience affects students learning processes, and how we use that knowledge to improve our science instruction. This study aimed to propose possible answers about these questions. In this paper, we conducted the first question as a first part of our research. To do this, we reviewed related literature and analyzed protocols that were produced in previous studies. As a result, a model of cognitive conflict was developed. This study's findings may lead to further understanding and use of students' cognitive conflict, which has a complex role in science instruction.

Gate array(custom IC) of high speed processing circuit for sequence instruction (시퀀스 명령 고속처리 회로의 gate array)

  • Yoo, J. H.;Yang, O.;Shin, Y. M.;Ann, J. B.;Lee, J. D.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1988년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 한국전력공사연수원, 서울; 21-22 Oct. 1988
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    • pp.414-417
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    • 1988
  • Recently PLC pursues faster scanning time, circuit confidence, reliability improvement, and smaller size. To obtain above all merit, custom IC(Gate Array) is developed. Custom IC includes 5 main blocks and 2 auxiliary blocks. The 5 main blocks process faster sequential instruction execution by only logic gate using hexa instruction code system. And the 2 auxiliary blocks generate baud rate clock (153.6 KHz, 76.8KHz) to communicate between PLC and computer or programmers.

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The Basic Design on Dispatch Life Support Pre-arrival Instruction Protocol (응급통신소생술 도착전지시 프로토콜 기본설계 방안)

  • Back, Hong-Sok;Kim, Jung-Hyun;Oh, Yong-Gyo;Cho, Hyun
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.17-29
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    • 2000
  • As technology advances rapidly, emergency medical dispatching systems must also advance. Optimal emergency medical dispatching requires the courage to practice medicine at dispatch. Modern emergency medical dispatch provides appropriate resource responses with the use of an (Advanced Medical priority Dispatch System(AMPDS) in U.S.A. The AMPDS is a systematic protocol for all aspects of the dispatch process. Based on the AMPDS chief complaint list, we initiated a basic design on pre-arrival instruction protocol and completed the scripted pre-arrival instruction protocol, using Cardiopulmonary resuscitation(CPR) protocol. Implementation of this study creates computerized emergency medical dispatching system for future enhancements, such as the AMPDS.

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Bianshi Problem as the Bridge from 'Entering the Way' to 'Transcending the Way'!: The Cultural Characteristic of Bianshi Problem in Chinese Math Education

  • Sun Xuhua;Wong Ngai-Ying;Lam Chi-chung
    • Research in Mathematical Education
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.153-173
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    • 2005
  • Recently Bianshi problems, math isomorphic problems by changing the conditions, conclusions or deduction process of the three components of the example problem, are consistently identified as an important element in Chinese math education, characteristics in Chinese math education culture and form a hot point in China, 5 main factors related to reasons why is regarded as CULTURE characteristics in Chinese math education are discussed: (a) Exam goal (b) the curriculum objectives (c) traditional mode and conception, (d) Chinese situation, (e) Chinese math tradition.

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Artificial Intelligence in Library Instruction (인공지능을 이용한 도서관 이용자 교육)

  • Tak, Hae-Kyung
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.41-60
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    • 1996
  • Export system using artificial intelligence give the technology for the varied library user instruction. Expert system showing problem solving process give educational effectives. In this paper, expert system are reviewed to discuss the application possibility in education and the model of intelligent tutoring system(ITS) applying artificial intelligence is presented.

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Template Restructuring of Backward design for Home Economics Instruction (가정교과 수업 적용을 위한 백워드 디자인의 템플릿 재구조화)

  • Wang, Seok-Soon
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.117-136
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is restructuring the template to apply the 'Backward design' for Home Economics Instruction. This study reviewed the theory of Wiggins and McTighe, the advocates of backward design, and examined the template for version 2.0 of Wiggins and McTighe (2011). In addition, This study analyzed various previous researches using backward design, and drew implications for template restructuring for applying backward design on Home Economics Instruction. In addition, the validity of the template was verified through facial validity through the expert council. Through this process, the final 5 stages (1. Curriculum Analysis → 2. Instructional Design (Learning Experience Design ↔ Evaluation Design (Performance Task Planning) → 3. Instruction Flow → 4. Class guide for each class → 5. Evaluation record, and feedback)suggested templates for applying backward design. Future research will use the restructured assumptions and templates to develop teaching materials in the Home Economics areas of the 2015 revised curriculum. In future research, field research should be carried out on how the Home Economics instruction with backward design affects learners.

Instruction Queue Architecture for Low Power Microprocessors (마이크로프로세서 전력소모 절감을 위한 명령어 큐 구조)

  • Choi, Min;Maeng, Seung-Ryoul
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • 제45권11호
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    • pp.56-62
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    • 2008
  • Modern microprocessors must deliver high application performance, while the design process should not subordinate power. In terms of performance and power tradeoff, the instructions window is particularly important. This is because a large instruction window leads to achieve high performance. However, naive scaling conventional instruction window can severely affect the complexity and power consumption. This paper explores an architecture level approach to reduce power dissipation. We propose a low power issue logic with an efficient tag translation. The direct lookup table (DTL) issue logic eliminates the associative wake-up of conventional instruction window. The tag translation scheme deals with data dependencies and resource conflicts by using bit-vector based structure. Experimental results show that, for SPEC2000 benchmarks, the proposed design reduces power consumption by 24.45% on average over conventional approach.

Teaching and Learning Effects of Structural-Mapping used Instruction in Permutation and Combination (구조적 동형을 활용한 순열과 조합의 교수.학습 효과)

  • Kim, Won-Kyoung;Hong, Gab-Ryong;Lee, Jong-Hak
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.607-627
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to analyse teaching and learning effects of the structural-mapping used instruction and to find out the characteristics of problem solving process in permutation and combination. For this study, two classes of 11th grade students(67 students) were randomly selected from S high school in D city. One of them was assigned to the experimental group and the other to the control group, respectively. Four lectures of the structural-mapping used instruction were carried out in the experimental group and same amount of lectures of the text book oriented instruction were carried out in the control group. The research findings are as follows. First, the structural-mapping used instruction is shown to be more effective in achievement than the traditional textbook-oriented instruction. Second, the ball-box model is found out to be easier and simpler than the selection-distribution model. Third, students who used the ball-box model are properly able to use both model.