• Title/Summary/Keyword: insolation

Search Result 386, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

Optimal Control of Photovoltaic Generation for Induction Motor Driving (유도전동기 드라이브 구동을 위한 태양광 발전의 최적화 제어)

  • Kim, Do-Yeon;Ko, Jae-Sub;Choi, Jung-Sik;Jung, Byung-Jin;Jung, Dong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2008.10c
    • /
    • pp.185-187
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper proposed design and development of a photo voltaic (PV) array fed induction motor drive. A drive system using a chopper circuit to track maximum power from the PV for different solar insolation and a current controlled voltage source inverter (CC-VSI) to optimally match the motor to PV characteristics is presented. The model equations governing interaction of torque and flux producing components of motor current with available solar power is developed for the operation of the system at optimum efficiency. Performance of the system is presented for different realistic operating conditions, which demonstrates its special features for applications such as solar water pumping system, solar vehicles and floor mills located in hilly and isolated areas.

  • PDF

Tracking System Development for Optimal Efficiency of PV System (PV 시스템의 효율 최적화를 위한 추적 시스템 개발)

  • Choi, Jung-Sik;Ko, Jae-Sub;Kim, Do-Yeon;Jung, Byung-Jin;Jung, Dong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2008.10c
    • /
    • pp.188-190
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, it proposes a the high efficiency tracking system regarding power loss when operating a tracking system for environment variable such as a rapidly changing insolation to improve the power of PV tracking system. In case of tracking an azimuth and altitude of the sun in realtime, therefore, the actual PV power is less increasing than the power of tracking system fixed a specific position. To reduce the power loss, this paper proposes a nonel control algorithm of the tracking system. The paper is analyzed efficiency about conventional PV tracking method, comparing proposed algorithm with high performance method. We show propriety of proposed algorithm by means of the demonstrable study.

  • PDF

Efficiency optimization control of photovoltaic tracking system with climate and environment variation (기후환경 변화에 대한 태양광 추적 시스템의 효율최적화 제어)

  • Choi, Jung-Sik;Ko, Jae-Sub;Jung, Chul-Ho;Kim, Do-Yeon;Jung, Byung-Jin;Jun, Young-Sun;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2008.05a
    • /
    • pp.403-406
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper proposes a novel tracking algorithm regarding the power loss when operating a tracking system for a rapidly changing insolation to improve the power of PV tracking system. In case of tracking an azimuth and altitude of the sun in realtime, therefore, the actual PV power is less increasing than the power of tracking system fixed a specific position. To reduce the power loss, this paper proposes a nonel control algorithm of the tracking system. The paper is analyzed efficiency about conventional PV tracking method, comparing proposed algorithm with high performance method. We show propriety of proposed algorithm by means of the demonstrable study.

  • PDF

An Experimental Study on the Estimation of Sol-air Temperature and Absorptance in Building Exterior Materials by Using the Infrared Image (적외선 열화상을 이용한 건축외장재의 일사표면온도와 흡수율 추정에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Park, Sa-Keun;Jang, Gil-Soo;Song, Min-Jeong;Shin, Hoon
    • KIEAE Journal
    • /
    • v.6 no.4
    • /
    • pp.33-39
    • /
    • 2006
  • This study aims to investigate the method to reduce the surface temperature caused by insolation. To achieve this goal, surface temperature of building is measured and the effects of exterior material's color and brilliance were checked with infrared imaging. And also, exterior material's absorptances due to outdoor surface heat transfer coefficients were measured. After surface temperature measurement of 37 specimen of 5 categories, the temperature is the highest on wood($53.62^{\circ}C$) and panel($52.05^{\circ}C$). Dryvit, stone, brick is the rating of order. For exterior material's absorptances, panel(0.883) and wood(0.868) were high and Dryvit, stone, brick follows wood and panel.

Development of Thermal Properties on the Roof Waterproof with Insulation System using the Diffused Reflection Material (확산반사를 이용한 경질시트 옥상 단열방수공법의 열성능 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Koo, Jae-Oh
    • KIEAE Journal
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.73-80
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper aims to develop the diffused reflection material in order to reduce the solar absorption coefficient, and to compare the thermal properties with the different roof structure system; one is using the diffused reflection material applied the upper side of the rigid sheet waterproof system and the other is using the conventional up-side down waterproof system on the roof. For this purpose two experimental test boxes were made of same iso-panel wall and floor with different roof system. The experiment was carried out under these process; measure the surface temperature exposed solar radiation of the variation of the reflection materials(cement paste, silica, galvanized steel and titanium dioxide(TiO2)), measure and analyze the variation of the temperature distribution of the each roof system and indoor air in order to evaluate the thermal properties according to the different roof system. The result shows clearly that using the titanium dioxide(TiO2) might be more effective to reduce the solar insolation.

Lightning Overvoltage Characteristics in Distribution System with Arrester Application (피뢰기 적용에 따른 다양한 배전계통의 뇌과전압 변화특성)

  • Kim, Sang-Kuk;Jung, Chae-Kyun;Lee, Jong-Beom;Ha, Dong-Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.11b
    • /
    • pp.355-357
    • /
    • 2002
  • Distribution lines are spanned on a much large area as compared to transmission lines, and therefore, are more often susceptible to lightning strokes. The selection of the proper value of basic insulation level(BIL), for particular insolation components of distribution structures in specific, is very important. Lightning strikes has current risetimes ranging from 0.1 to several $\mu s$ and can produce transient overvoltages substantially greater than the BIL of many distribution systems in spite of lightning arresters. This paper describes lightning overvoltage of a 22.9kV distribution system due to lightning strike. This study will provide the information on insulation coordination studies to adopt BIL.

  • PDF

Boost Converter Modeling of Photovoltaic System Using PWM Switch Model (PWM 스윗치 모델을 이용한 PV용 Boost Converter Modelling)

  • Kim, H.J.;Lee, K.O.;Choi, J.Y.;Jung, Y.S.;Yu, G.J.;Kwon, J.D.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.11d
    • /
    • pp.286-293
    • /
    • 2002
  • Photovoltaic systems normally use a maximum power point tracking (MPPT) technique to continuously deliver the highest possible power to the load when variations in the insolation and temperature occur. A simple method of tracking the maximum power points (MPPs) and forcing the boost converter system to operate close to these Points is presented through deriving small-signal model and transfer function of boost converter. This paper aims at modeling boost converter including equivalent series resistance of input reservoir capacitor by state-space-averaging method and PWM switch model. In the future, properly designed controller for compensation will be constructed in real system for maximum photovoltaic power tracking control.

  • PDF

The Study of relation most suitable betweenPantograp interface And Neutral Section (전기철도 절연구분장치와 팬터그래프 인터페이스 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, In-Chol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.11d
    • /
    • pp.325-329
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper is intended as an investigation of the interface between Neutral section insulators and pantograph interface. Neutral section insulators are installed at the boundary between AC catenary system and DC catenary system, which should provide electrical insolation between two different catenary systems and pass the trains without interruption. As the number of the pantographs installed on the train increased, which is necessary for the VVVF inverter drive trains introduced in recent years, there occurs an serious aspects of the interaction between pantographs and Neutral section insulators. These effects hinder the automatic switch operation of MCB(Main Circuit Breaker) after passing through the section insulators, and lead to the extra-ordinary wear of FRP insulator material of section insulators. Countermeasures in terms of the interface between the Neutral secton insulators and electric collection system of train are provided too.

  • PDF

A Study on the Factor of Flanking Noise in the Wall (벽체 우회전달음 영향요소에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, J.Y.;Jeong, G.C.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.17 no.2 s.119
    • /
    • pp.143-148
    • /
    • 2007
  • This study examines the influence factor of flanking noise in the wall. Generally, there is the difference of airborne sound isolation between laboratory and field test. The purpose of this study is examing the cause of droping sound insulation performance in the field and searching the method of improving sound insulation performance. First, we measured the sound isolation in the wall at the lab. Then, we measured it in the field and compared them. At the base of these datum, we measured the flanking noise and solid transmission. For the flanking noise in the wall, we used intensive method. So, we found the influence of solid transmission.

Seasonal Variability of Sonic Layer Depth in the Central Arabian Sea

  • Bhaskar, TVS Udaya;Swain, Debadatta;Ravichandran, M
    • Ocean Science Journal
    • /
    • v.43 no.3
    • /
    • pp.147-152
    • /
    • 2008
  • The seasonal variability of sonic layer depth (SLD) in the central Arabian Sea (CAS) (0 to $25^{\circ}N$ and $62-66^{\circ}E$) was studied using the temperature and salinity (T/S) profiles from Argo floats for the years 2002-2006. The atmospheric forcing responsible for the observed changes was explored using the meteorological data from NCEP/NCAR and Quickscat winds. SLD was obtained from sound velocity profiles computed from T/S data. Net heat flux and wind forcing regulated SLD in the CAS. Up-welling and down-welling (Ekman dynamics) associated with the Findlater Jet controlled SLD during the summer monsoon. While in winter monsoon, cooling and convective mixing regulated SLD in the study region. Weak winds, high insolation and positive net heat flux lead to the formation of thin, warm and stratified sonic layer during pre and post summer monsoon periods, respectively.