• 제목/요약/키워드: information factors

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SCM 도입 요인 중요도 분석 (Importance Analysis of SCM Adoption Factors)

  • 김우용;양해술
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제10권9호
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    • pp.2290-2299
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구에서는 선행 연구를 통해 제시된 공급사슬관리 시스템의 다양한 도입 요인에 대해서 그 중요도를 분석하기 위하여 AHP 기법을 이용하여 연구하였다. 지금까지 연구된 공급사슬관리 시스템의 도입 요인에 대해서 국내외 문헌을 통하여 SCM의 도입 요인을 조직 특성, 거래 특성, 관계 특성, 정보 특성 등 4개의 특성으로 범주화하였으며, 각 특성에 대한 세부 도입 요인으로 조직 특성 요인은 도입 전략, CEO 지원, 정보 기술 성숙도, 평가측정시스템 개발, 혁신 선도자 등 5개 요인, 거래 특성 요인은 거래 기간, 납기/품질, 목표 공유 등 3개 요인, 관계 특성 요인은 신뢰, 협력, 갈등, 상호 의존성, 몰입 등 5개 요인, 정보 특성 요인은 정보의 질, 정보 공유, 정보 교환 등 3개 요인을 설정해서 총 16개의 세부 도입 요인으로 분석하였다. AHP 기법을 이용하여 SCM 도입 요인의 중요도를 분석한 결과 SCM 도입 요인에 관한 1차 계층 요인 중에서는 조직 특성(0.387)의 중요도가 가장 높게 분석되었으며, 관계 특성(0.291), 정보 특성(0.167), 거래 특성(0.155) 순으로 분석되었다. 1차 계층 요인의 중요도와 2차 계층 요인의 중요도를 동시에 고려해서 분석한 결과에서는 가장 중요한 도입 요인이 CEO 지원(.169)이었고, 그 다음으로 신뢰(.124), 도입 전략(.089), 목표 공유(.081), 정보 교환(.069), 협력(.064), 정보 공유(.057) 요인 순으로 분석되었다.

ERP도입의 성공요인과 시스템 정보특성간의 적합성이 시스템 성과에 미치는 영향분석 (An Analysis of Effect of a Fit Between Success Factors of ERP Implementation and Information Characteristics of ERP System on System Performance)

  • 임규찬
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.136-145
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구의 목적은 ERP도입의 성공요인을 조직적 요인, 환경적 요인, 정보적 요인으로 구분하였으며, 시스템 정보특성을 정보형태, 정보내용, 정보원천, 정보제공빈도로 구분하였다. 이 두 요인들의 적합성이 시스템 성과(사용자 만족도)에 미치는 영향관계를 검증해 보고자 하였다. 표본기업은 중소기업 250개사를 선정하였으며, 79부를 분석에 이용하였다. 업종은 제조업을 대상으로 하였으며 응답자의 직위 등은 고려하지 않았다. 연구결과는ERP도입의 조직적요인, 환경적요인, 정보적요인과 시스템 정보특성간의 적합성에 있어서 시스템 성과에 양(+)의 영향관계가 있는 것으로 조사되었다.

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정보시스템 기능의 아웃소싱 : 상황모델의 실증적 연구 (Outsourcing of Information Systems Functions : An Empirical Study of A Contingency Model)

  • 천면중
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.131-164
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    • 1994
  • A contingency model of outsourcing is developed from the information systems (IS) literature and strategic management literature in order to assess the following question: What factors influence change in the extent to which an organization outsources IS functions? Based on the literature, this study identifies four IS factors-gaps in information quality, IS support quality, IS staff quality, and IS cost effectiveness-and three organizational factors-the gap in financial performance, strategic orientation, and the role of information technology in an organization-that influence the change in degree of outsourcing. These factors are hypothesized to influence the change in the extent of an organization's outsourcing of IS functions. From a mail survey of 188 top IS executives in U.S. companies, the results of analysis of covariance and bivariate correlational and multivariate regression analyses provide the following major findings: (a) This study found support for the proposed research model. (b) The change in the degree of IS outsourcing is determined by gaps in information quality, IS support quality, IS cost effectiveness, and financial performance and by the role of IT among IS and organizational factors.

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정보시스템을 통한 정보공유에 영향을 미치는 상황요인 (Contextual Factors Affecting the Information Sharing through Information Systems)

  • 강재정
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.141-158
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    • 2001
  • This paper examines the effects of environmental uncertainty, structural decentralization, formalization, complexity and task interdependence on the information sharing through information system. 197 firms in Korea are surveyed and analyzed to investigate the relationship between the contextual variables and the information sharing. The result of multiple regression analysis shows that task interdependence, structural decentralization, complexity are significant factors to influence on the Information Sharing. Also, additional analysis shows that task interdependence, structural decentralization are major factors in service industry, and task interdependence, structural complexity are in manufacturing industry.

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청각정보가 경관의 선호도에 미치는 생리적 영향 (The Physiological Influence of Acoustic Information on Landscape Preference)

  • 서주환;성미성
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2003
  • This study is to find physiological effects of acoustic information on landscape preference. Both the volume and the rate of $\alpha$-waves and $\beta$-waves were used to measure the effects in the study. The result of this study are summarized as follows: The outputting amount of $\alpha$-waves are sorted by different types of visual and acoustic factors. The results show that acoustic factors interacted with visual factors. That is, although visual factors are positive, the volume of $\alpha$-waves depends upon the character of acoustic factors; positive acoustic factors produce more $\alpha$-waves than negative or neutral(soundless) acoustic factors. Also the volume of $\alpha$-waves increase in the case of positive acoustic factors even if there is the same negative visual information. The results show that the volume of $\alpha$-waves increase without connecting with the types of visual factors. The volume of $\beta$-waves are largely reduced when visual stimulus is positive and soundless stimulus is provided. On the other hand, they generally increase when both visual and acoustic stimuli are negative, which fosters extremely unstable, tense and upset stress. The rate of $\alpha$-waves increase according to supplying positive acoustic factors in the opposed visual factors. The rate of wave(shouldn't be $\alpha$-waves\ulcorner) is high if both visual and acoustic factors are positive, so it is the most comfortable and causes no stress. Preference is the lowest if visual and acoustic factors are negative, but a -waves are conspicuously low in positive visual and negative acoustic factors.

섬유산업의 SCM 파트너십 요인과 사업성과에 관한 연구 (A Study on the SCM Partnerships Factors and Business Performance)

  • 김창봉;권승하
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.221-238
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    • 2008
  • This paper examined the supply chain management partnerships factors and business performance in textile industry. To build a global network, we should consider the following critical factors such as lead-time reduction, information sharing, and inventory management. The purpose of this study is to focus on QR (Quick Response) of SCM in textile industries to clarify which of the SCM factors contribute to business performance for the SCM firms. Based on the analysis of eighth-six cases, the following results were found. First, partnerships factors of supply chain management have a positively significant influence on responsiveness of supply chain management. Second, partnerships factors of supply chain management have a positively significant influence on flexibility of supply chain management. This study suggests that partnerships are main factors for the business performance. Especially, our empirical evidence shows that capacity of firms practicing SCM, information techniques, and partnerships make the firms' business performance more responsive and flexible.

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라이프 스타일 요인에 따른 웨트슈트(wetsuits) 선택속성, 인구통계적 특성, 구매행동 차이에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Difference of Wetsuits Selection Criteria, Demographic Characteristics, Purchasing Behavior according to Lifestyle Factors)

  • 김지우;김영삼
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.46-58
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    • 2019
  • This study analyzes the effects of lifestyle on wetsuits purchasing behavior and identifies various characteristics among lifestyle groups. A questionnaire survey of 213 domestic consumers with water sport activity and wetsuits experience indicated the following results: 1) Lifestyle factors were analyzed as 6 factors: social relation ships, development orientation, trend & appearance, domestic, positive acknowledgement of hobbies, pursuit of practicality. And the wetsuits selection criteria was 4 factors: wearing fitness, product information, design, reputation. 2) Social relationships, development orientation, positive acknowledgement of hobbies and pursuit of practicality factors had a positive effect fitness. Trend & appearance, development orientation, and pursuit of practicality factors had a positive effect on product information factors ; in addition, development orientation, and trend & appearance, a positive acknowledgement of hobbies factors had a positive effect design factors. Social relationships, trend & appearance, and pursuit of practicality factors had a positive effect on reputation factors. However, trend & appearance factors negatively affected the wearing fitness factors and the positive acknowledgement of hobbies factors had negative effect on product information, reputation factors. 3) The three groups of lifestyle factors showed differences in monthly average purchasing of clothes, average annual purchasing expenditures for water sports related products, number of water sport activity days and frequency, product selection criteria.

통합정보보호시스템의 최적 품질 확보를 위한 최소개발비용 탐색에 관한 연구 (A Study on Optimal Developmental Cost for Quality Factors of Integrated Information Security Systems)

  • 박유진;최명길
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2010
  • To protect information resources, many organizations including private corporate and government employ integrated information security systems which provide the functions of intrusion detection, firewall, and virus vaccine. So, in order to develop a reliable integrated information security system during the development life cycle, the managers in charge of the development of the system must effectively distribute the development resources to the quality factors of an integrated information security system. This study suggests a distribution methodology that minimizes the total cost with satisfying the minimum quality level of an integrated information security system by appropriately assigning development resources to quality factors considered. To achieve this goal, we identify quality factors of an integrated information system and then measure the relative weights among the quality factors using analytic hierarchy process (AHP). The suggested distribution methodology makes it possible to search an optimal solution which minimizes the total cost with satisfying the required quality levels of processes by assigning development resources to quality factors during the development life cycle.

조선산업에서 협업시스템의 성공요인에 관한 연구 : D사(社) 협업기업들의 사례를 중심으로 (Success Factors of Collaboration Systems in the Shipbuilding Industry)

  • 박준규;정대율
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.19-46
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    • 2012
  • This paper classifies the success factors of collaboration system in the shipbuilding industry. We propose the structural model that identifies the relationship between the success factors and organizational performance. To test empirically the relationship between the factors, we developed the measurement of each factors. This paper has examined the relationship between the independent variables and the mediating variables, also has examined the relationship between the parameters and a final dependent variable. The independent variables are as follows, (1) quality of system including reliability, flexibility, and accessibility, (2) the quality of information including contents, expressiveness, and (3) the partner relationship including the information sharing and the compatibility of strategies. The mediating variables are user involvement, parter trust, and user satisfaction. The final dependent variable is business performance. The hypotheses test proved that the system quality significantly affect user satisfaction, the information quality positively influence on the user participation, and the information sharing and strategic fit of partner relationship positively affect partner trust. Also, the user participation and partner trust significantly affect user satisfaction. Finally, the user participation, user satisfaction, and partner trust have a decisive effect on the organizational performance. The results of hypothesis test verified that the quality of information and system, also partner relationship are important to operate successfully the collaboration system in the shipbuilding industry. Also, the mediating variables are important to explain the structural relationship between the independent variables and organizational performance.

Factors for Better Adoption of Information Security on Custom-Made Software at SMEs: A Systematic Review and Framework

  • Fatimah Alghamdi;Moutasm Tamimi;Nermin Hamza
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.65-78
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    • 2023
  • Investigations on information security factors re- main elusive at small and medium enterprises (SMEs), es- specially for custom-made software solutions. This article aims to investigate, classify, adopt factors from recent literature addressing information security resources. SMEs al- ready have information security in place, but they are not easy to adopt through the negotiation processes between the in-house software development companies and custom-made software clients at SMEs. This article proposes a strategic framework for implementing the process of adoption of the information security factors at SMEs after conducting a systematic snapshot approach for investigating and classifying the resources. The systematic snapshot was conducted using a search strategy with inclusion and exclusion criteria to retain 128 final reviewed papers from a large number of papers within the period of 2001-2022. These papers were analyzed based on a classification schema including management, organizational, development, and environmental categories in software development lifecycle (SDLC) phases in order to define new security factors. The reviewed articles addressed research gaps, trends, and common covered evidence-based decisions based on the findings of the systematic mapping. Hence, this paper boosts the broader cooperation between in-house software development companies and their clients to elicit, customize, and adopt the factors based on clients' demands.