• 제목/요약/키워드: infinite type

검색결과 208건 처리시간 0.026초

초기값을 갖는 비동질무한영역의 해석을 위한 비례경계무한요소법 (Infinite Element for the Scaled Boundary Analysis of Initial Valued on-Homogeneous Elastic Half Space)

  • 이계희
    • 한국전산구조공학회논문집
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.199-208
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 초기값을 갖는 비동질 반무한 평면문제를 비례경계유한요소법으로 해석하기 위하여 무한요소를 이 해석법에 도입하였다. 초기값을 갖는 반무한 평면의 자유면은 비례경계좌표계의 원주방향의 좌표를 이용하여 모델링하였고 무한요소는 이 자유면이 나타내는 무한한 영역을 모사하기 위해 사용되었다. 반무한 평면의 물성치(탄성계수)에 대한 초기값은 비례중심의 위치와 비례경계좌표계에서의 반지름 멱함수를 이용하여 나타내었다. 사상형 무한요소를 사용하여 일관된 정식화가 가능하였고, 제안된 해석법에 대한 적용성과 성능을 두 수치예제를 통하여 보였다.

무한희석법(無限稀釋法)을 이용한 질산화(窒酸化) 미생물(微生物) 반포화계수(半飽和係數) 결정(決定)에 관한 실험적(實驗的) 연구(硏究) (Experimental detemination of Half-Saturation Coefficient for Nitrifying Bacteria by Infinite Dilution Method)

  • 이병희
    • 상하수도학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.62-69
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    • 1998
  • To remove nitrogen from wastewater, ammonia nitrogen has to be oxidized to nitrate nitrogen before denitrification reaction which converts nitrate nitrogen to nitrogen gas. In order to understand nitrification, several mathematical models had been proposed and Monod type model has been accepted internationally. Since Monod type model consists of maximum substrate utilization rate, substrate concentration and half-saturation coefficient, these values have to be addressed before using Monod type model. Several experimental procedures to determine half-saturation coefficient have been developed, however, Infinite dilution method was known to be time saving procedure. In this study, the mathematical equations and experimantal procedures for Infinite dilution method are presented and this method is used to determine half-Saturation coefficient for nitrifying bacteria. As results, Infinite dilution method is proved that this coefficient can be determined within 8 hours and the values of half-saturation coefficient has a range of 0.728 and $0.455gNH_4{^+}-N/m^3$ and the average has $0.580gNH_4{^+}-N/m^3$ through 5 sets of experiments.

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터널해석을 위한 다양한 감쇠특성의 3차원 정적무한요소 개발 (Development of 3-Dimensional Static Infinite Elements with Various Decay Characteristics for Tunnel Analysis)

  • 구희대;고현무
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제26권3A호
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    • pp.439-445
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    • 2006
  • 터널과 같이 구조물의 크기가 매질의 영역에 비하여 상대적으로 작은 경우와 같은 무한영역의 문제는 유한요소법을 적용하여 해석할 수 있으나 해석의 정밀도를 높이기 위해서는 해석영역을 크게 선정하게 되어 계산량이 증가하고, 인위적인 경계조건에 의한 오차의 영향을 피할 수 없다. 이를 개선하기 위해 관심영역은 유한요소로 모델링하고 무한영역은 무한요소로 모델링하는 혼합법을 적용하면 보다 효과적이다. 본 연구에서는 다양한 감쇠함수를 적용한 등매개변수형 무한요소를 제안하였고 매개변수해석을 통하여 터널해석에 적합한 감쇠함수의 특성치를 제시하였다. 또한 이를 적용한 3차원 혼합모델이 터널 해석에 유효함을 입증하였다.

EXISTENCE RESULTS FOR NEUTRAL FUNCTIONAL INTEGRODIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH INFINITE DELAY IN BANACH SPACES

  • Chandrasekaran, S.;Karunanithi, S.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제33권1_2호
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    • pp.45-60
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    • 2015
  • This paper is concerned with the existence of mild solutions for partial neutral functional integrodifferential equations with infinite delay in Banach spaces. The results are obtained by using resolvent operators and Krasnoselski-Schaefer type fixed point theorem. An example is provided to illustrate the results.

A Test for Independence between Two Infinite Order Autoregressive Processes

  • Kim, Eun-Hee;Lee, Sang-Yeol
    • 한국통계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국통계학회 2003년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.191-197
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    • 2003
  • This paper considers the independence test for two stationary infinite order autoregressive processes. For a test, we follow the empirical process method devised by Hoeffding (1948) and Blum, Kiefer and Rosenblatt (1961), and construct the Cram${\acute{e}}$r-von Mises type test statistics based on the least squares residuals. It is shown that the proposed test statistics behave asymptotically the same as those based on true errors.

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Reduction of train-induced vibrations on adjacent buildings

  • Hung, Hsiao-Hui;Kuo, Jenny;Yang, Yeong-Bin
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.503-518
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the procedure for deriving an infinite element that is compatible with the quadrilateral Q8 element is first summarized. Enhanced by a self mesh-expansion procedure for generating the impedance matrices of different frequencies for the region extending to infinity, the infinite element is used to simulate the far field of the soil-structure system. The structure considered here is of the box type and the soils are either homogeneous or resting on a bedrock. Using the finite/infinite element approach, a parametric study is conducted to investigate the effect of open and in-filled trenches in reducing the structural vibration caused by a train passing nearby, which is simulated as a harmonic line load. The key parameters that dominate the performance of wave barriers in reducing the structural vibrations are identified. The results presented herein serve as a useful guideline for the design of open and in-filled trenches concerning wave reduction.

다양한 변위감쇠특성을 고려할 수 있는 p-버전 정적 무한요소 (p-Version Static Infinite Element for Representing Various Displacement Decay Characteristics)

  • 고광훈;이승래
    • 한국지반공학회지:지반
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 1997
  • 본 논문에서는 무한영역에서 발생하는 임의의 1$1/r^n$변위감쇠특성을 해석할 수 있는 p-버전 정적 무한요소를 연구하였다. 무한요소를 개발하기 위하여 이론해를 근사화한 형상함수를 사용하였다. 균질한 무한 탄성체내의 공동변형문제와 반무한탄성체위에 놓인 강성기초의 거동해석을 통하여, 본 연구에서 개발된 무한요소가 무한영역을 효율적으로 묘사할 수 있음을 검토하였다.

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ESTIMATES OF CHRISTOFFEL RUNCTIONS FOR GENERALIZED POLYNOMIALS WITH EXPONENTIAL WEIGHTS

  • Joung, Hae-Won
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.121-134
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    • 1999
  • Generalized nonnegative polynomials are defined as the products of nonnegative polynomials raised to positive real powers. The generalized degree can be defined in a natural way. We extend some results on Infinite-Finite range inequalities, Christoffel functions, and Nikolski type inequalities corresponding to weights W\ulcorner(x)=exp(-|x|\ulcorner), $\alpha$>0, to those for generalized nonnegative polynomials.

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A SIMPLE ALGEBRA GENERATED BY INFINITE ISOMETRIES AND REPRESENTATIONS

  • Jeong, Eui-Chai
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.157-169
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    • 1999
  • We consider the C\ulcorner-algebra O\ulcorner generated by infinite isometries \ulcorner,\ulcorner, …on Hilbert spaces with the property \ulcorner \ulcorner$\leq$1 for every n$\in$N. We present certain type of representations of C\ulcorner-algerbra O\ulcorner on a separable Hilbert space and study the conditions for irreducibility of these representations.

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