• 제목/요약/키워드: individual counseling

검색결과 292건 처리시간 0.026초

진로상담교재에 대한 내용분석: 진로상담전문가 역량 요소를 중심으로 (The Content Analysis of the Textbooks of Career Counseling: Focused on competency components for career counseling professionals)

  • 강혜영
    • 대한공업교육학회지
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.23-46
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구의 목적은 한국어로 집필 번역된 진로관련 교재의 내용을 분석하여 진로 상담전문가 역량 개발을 위해 이러한 교재들을 활용할 때의 유용성과 제한점을 제시해보고, 향후 진로관련 교재 집필 방향의 시사점을 제시하고자 하는데 있다. 이를 위해 두 가지 연구문제를 설정하였는데, 첫째, 진로상담교재는 어떠한 내용으로 구성되어 있는가? 둘째, 진로상담교재의 구성 내용 비율은 교재에 따라 어떠한 차이가 있는가? 이다. 분석대상은 10권의 진로상담관련 교재(6권은 진로상담개론서에 해당하는 교재, 4권은 진로상담기법에 초점을 두고 있으나 다양한 내용을 포함하는 교재)였고, 국내 선행연구(유현실, 2009)에서 제시한 진로상담전문가 역량 요소를 수정 보완하여 분석범주를 설정하였으며, 분석단위는 장(chapter)으로 하였다. 주요결과는 첫째, 진로상담개론서에 해당하는 교재들은 모두 '범주1. 진로관련 이론 및 주요개념에 대한 이해'에 해당하는 내용을 가장 많이 다루고 있었고, 그 다음 많은 내용은 '범주 4. 진로상담 역량'에 해당하는 내용이었다. 이에 비해 진로상담기법에 초점을 두고 있는 교재들은 '범주 4. 진로상담역량'에 대한 내용이 가장 많았고, 그 다음 '범주5. 진로검사 및 평가 역량', '범주3. 개인차 및 다양성 이해'에 대한 내용이 많은 비중을 차지하고 있었다. 둘째, 본 연구에서 분석단위로 사용한 장(chapter)의 전체 개수를 기준으로 보았을 때, '범주4. 진로상담 역량'(33.33%)과 '범주1. 진로관련 이론 및 주요개념'(28.15%)의 비중이 가장 높음을 알 수 있었다. 셋째, 대부분의 교재에서 다루어지지 않는 내용은 개인 및 집단상담 진행에 필요한 지식과 기법(범주2), 상담자들이 실제 기관에서 전문상담자로 일할 때 필요한 타 기관과의 연계, 문제해결, 동료피드백, 행정, 윤리(범주8,9,10,11,13), 그리고 전문가로서의 성장과 자기관리에 대한 내용(범주12, 14)등이었다. 이러한 결과는 현재 한국어로 집필 번역된 교재를 진로상담전문가 교육에서 활용할 때, 기본적인 진로상담진행과 진로관련 이론 및 주요개념에 대한 지식은 다루어줄 수 있으나 그 외 진로상담전문가 역량에 해당하는 요인, 특히 기관의 직원으로서의 역할에 필요한 역량(타 기관과의 연계, 문제해결, 동료피드백, 행정, 윤리 등)과 전문가로서의 성장과 자기관리에 대한 역량은 별도의 방법으로 보완해야할 필요가 있음을 보여주었다.

수업과 연계한 수학 클리닉 상담 사례 연구 (A Case Study on Math Clinical Counseling based on Connection with Class)

  • 김홍겸;고호경
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈E:수학교육논문집
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.113-129
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    • 2018
  • 근래 들어 수학 학습 부진아들을 위해 수학클리닉과 관련된 연구가 많이 수행되고 있지만 수학 수업과는 별개의 상담을 실시하거나 수학 학습 상담과는 무관한 기초학습 지도에 초점을 둔 연구가 대부분이다. 본 연구는 수학 학습 상담이 수학 수업과 무관할 수 없다는 관점에 따라 수학 클리닉 상담을 수업과 연계하여 실시하는 것에 중점을 두었다. 즉, 학생이 호소하는 인지적, 정의적, 수업 활동에서의 문제점을 수학 수업과 연계시키면서 수학 클리닉 상담을 통해 개입하는 사례를 보이고자 하였다.

초등학교 편식아의 영양상담을 통해 본 편식에 대한 인식의 질적 연구 (Qualitative Study on the Perception of an Unbalanced Diet from the Viewpoint of Elementary School Students)

  • 안미진;백희영;조용환
    • 대한영양사협회학술지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.58-71
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the perceptions of an unbalanced diet by elementary school students using a qualitative approach to nutrition counseling. To achieve the purpose of this study, client-centered counseling was performed over one semester with four volunteer children in the fifth grade who admitted eating an unbalanced diet. Their perceptions of an unbalanced diet were examined while focusing on cause. The contents of the counseling sessions were recorded and their eating habits observed. The proposed perceptions of the clients of an unbalanced diet were as follows: regarding the causes of an unbalanced diet, there may have been a certain negative event or memory related to food as well as an individual disease or history of disease; regarding the meaning of an unbalanced diet, the clients had two kinds of time concepts (formal one and informal one) and defined the meaning of an unbalanced diet as a matter of being able to eat proper amounts of food within an inter-meal time; and regarding the results of an unbalanced diet, they based their results on the approval of their parents and teachers. Feeding at school was used as the background of this study, which examined the meanings and results of an unbalanced diet, and there existed a correlation between the meanings and the results.

대학생의 성격특성과 감성지능, 공감능력의 관계 : 상담 수강 경험의 조절효과 (A Study on Relationship between Undergraduates' Personality Characteristics, Emotional Intelligence, and Empathic Ability : Moderating Effect of Experience in Taking Counseling Course)

  • 임애련
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.268-276
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 대학생의 성격특성과 감성지능, 공감능력의 관계에 상담수강경험이 조절효과를 나타내는지를 알아보는 데 목적이 있다. 연구대상은 4년제 대학의 대학생 313명이며, 가설 검증을 위한 통계적 분석방법으로 3단계 위계적 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과, 대학생의 성격특성과 감성지능관계에서 상담수강경험은 긍정적인 조절효과를 나타내지 않았다. 상담수강경험은 우호적 성향이 공감능력에 미치는 정적 영향을 부적으로 반전시키는 조절효과를 나타냈으며, 외향적 성향이 공감적 관심에 미치는 영향을 정적으로 유의하게 만드는 조절효과를 나타냈다. 학습에 의해 향상될 수 있는 감성지능과는 상담수강경험이 조절효과를 나타내지 못하므로 현재 대학에서 실시하고 있는 상담교육의 효과성을 확인할 수 있었으며, 외향적 성향일 경우에만 상담수강경험이 공감적 관심을 높여주는 것으로 나타났다. 이것을 통해 현재 상담교육은 외향적 사람에게 잘 맞는 커리큘럼일 것이라는 해석이 가능하며, 오히려 우호적 성향인 경우 상담수강경험이 공감능력을 떨어뜨리는 것으로 나타났다는 것은 우호적 성향 자체가 교육 경험에 영향을 미치지 않는 변수이거나 현재 커리큘럼을 다양화해야 한다는 것을 나타낸다고 볼 수 있다. 따라서 개인의 성격특성에 맞는 커리큘럼을 제공해야 한다는 것이 현실적으로 어려운 일이긴 하지만, 성격별 소그룹 수업이나 각각의 성향에 맞는 수업 방식을 스스로 선택하도록 커리큘럼의 다양성을 부각시켰다는 것에 본 연구의 의의를 찾을 수 있다.

개인회생 채무자의 경제적.심리적 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Demographic, Economic and Psychological Characteristics of the Debtors in Individual Rehabilitation Procedures)

  • 김미라;황덕순
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.109-127
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    • 2008
  • There are few studies on the characteristics of debtors in individual rehabilitation procedures, though research in this field is needed. The scarcity of research means that public policy and perception are being made with inadequate information and, to a certain extent, based on personal prejudices and misconceptions. The purpose of this study was to find out demographic, economic and psychological characteristics of debtors in individual rehabilitation procedures. For this study, an in-depth interview was used. The major findings were as follows : The focus of this study is debtors in individual rehabilitation procedures. They were all under 40 and received relatively high educations. Interestingly, they showed a high tendency to use debt and an inability to manage their money. They had short time horizons and imperfect self-control in consumption and borrowing decisions. Monthly income, expenditures, asset and debt of the debtors, and monthly payment to creditors were reported. There were a lot of reasons for their bankruptcy : business failure, job loss, the cost of raising children, and expenditures for entertainment causing them to file for individual rehabilitation procedures. One of the major conclusions of this study was the discovery that their psychological characteristics were nearly the same. The implications of the study suggest that financial education and counseling must consider psychological characteristics.

결혼이주여성을 위한 개별적 모유수유증진프로그램의 효과 (Effects of an Individual Breast-feeding Promotion Program for Married Immigrant Women)

  • 박미경;문소현
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제46권1호
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    • pp.128-139
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: This study was designed to evaluate the effects of an individual breast-feeding promotion program to address breast-feeding knowledge, attitude, method and rate of practice for married immigrant women. Methods: A non-equivalent control group quasi-experimental design was used (experimental group=16, control group=17). The intervention consisted of 3 phases: (1) Within 2 hours of delivery - individual breast-feeding training through video/verbal/practical training education and demonstration (2) After 1~2 days - group training using video, model doll, and breast models (3) After 7 days - family visit, counseling, retraining and reinforcement training. The data were analyzed using non-parametric tests with the SPSS program. Results: Married immigrant women who participated in the individual breast-feeding program scored high in knowledge, attitude, method and rate of practice compared to the control group. Conclusion: The results indicate that the individual breast-feeding program is very effective in increasing breast-feeding knowledge, attitude, method and rate of practicing breast feeding for married immigrant women. So, nurses are encouraged to aggressively utilize individual breast-feeding programs to help married immigrant women, who are exposed to vulnerability due to various situations.

영양상담을 위한 전산화 프로그램 개발연구 (Development of computer programs for Nutrition Counseling)

  • 홍순명
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.275-289
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    • 1989
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a computer system with data file and computerized programs for nutrition counseling. In this research, a 16 / XT personal computer (word : COBOL) compatible with IBM-PC/XT was used. Computer system developed for this study was as follows: Data files(food composition list, food exchange list, nutrition management comment, special diet therapy) were used for analysis the nutritional status and the ntrition education comment. (1) Programs for the nutritional status assessment 1) General information a) Name, age, sex, higher, weight, activity, disease and special diet b) Ideal body weight and Obesity assessment(Kaup index and Broca index) c) Rest and athletics status d) Biochemical data comparision with standard 2) Food Intakes 3) Nutrient Intakes a) Comparison of the amounts intaked with the recommended dietary allowances for present weight. b) Comparison of the energy composition rate intaked with the recommended dietary allowances for present weight. b) Comparison of the energy composition rate intaked with the recommended for present weight and ideal weight. c) Nutrient analysis by each meal and snack. 4) Food intakes from each food group and comparison with recommended 5) Special nutrient analysis. (2) Programs for the nutrition education based on nutritional status assessment. 1) Suggestion of number of food exchange group 2) Nutritional assessment and advise comments 3) Nutritional management comments 4) Special diet therapy In the study, the nutritioal status and nutrition education comments are based on individual data from nutrition counseling.

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Smoking Cessation Strategies Targeting Specific Populations

  • Chun, Eun Mi
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • 제82권1호
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2019
  • Quitting smoking helps smokers maintain their health and extend their lifespan by 10 or more years. Treatment strategies for smoking cessation should be tailored to individual smokers with special needs based on their specific circumstances. It is recommended that pregnant women adopt smoking cessation through counseling and behavioral interventions because the safety of medications has yet to be established. Counseling is the main strategy for smoking cessation in adolescents and nicotine replacement therapy can be used with caution in individuals with serious nicotine dependence. It is important for smokers with psychiatric diseases to quit smoking following accurate assessment of their depression status. Nicotine replacement therapy, varenicline, and bupropion can be used for smoking cessation in smokers with psychiatric disorders. The incidence of cardiovascular disease decreased according to the smoking status and the duration of smoking cessation. In smokers with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) who used a combination of counseling and pharmacotherapy the quitting rate was more than twice as high as subjects who used behavioral interventions alone. Varenicline can be used as the most effective anti-smoking drug by most smokers including those with psychiatric disorders, cardiovascular disease, and COPD.

공공부문에서 보건교육사의 활동 영역과 능력 개발 (The Roles and Professional Competencies of Health Education Specialists in Public Sector)

  • 이주열
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.17-21
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    • 2010
  • Objectives: This paper reviews the activities of health education specialist in public sector and the professional skills needed to perform the role. Results and Conclusion: Health education specialist is professional who educates individual, group, and community to practice voluntarily deeds beneficial to health and promotes to make healthy environment. Health education specialist works in public health center, hospital, workplace, and school to solve health problems. And also he can serve in health departments at central and local government. To do this, in addition to the basic skills health case management and health counseling skills are required. Health education specialist conducts health assessments on all aspects of life, and if necessary professional skills makes the connection. Ultimately, the main roles of health education specialist are primary health counseling related to living healthy lives and health coordinator.

초등학생의 학업스트레스 감소를 위한 현실요법 집단상담 프로그램의 개발 및 그 효과 (The Development and the Effects of Group Counseling Program Based on Reality Therapy for the Decrease of Elementary School Students' Academic stress)

  • 우현주
    • 한국초등상담교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국초등상담교육학회 2004년도 학술대회
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    • pp.137-168
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to find the effect of group counseling program based on reality therapy that is developed by researcher and to investigate whether the program can decrease the academic stress of elementary school students. For this study, firstly a framework for academic stress decrease programs is established and a program is developed in accordance with the framework. Secondly, in order to verify the effect of the program, both quantitative and qualitative methods were applied to 6th grade students through a academic stress test. Experimental group and control group is composed of 18 students, each. During a two month-experimental period, group counseling program based on reality therapy was implemented to the experimental group for 10 sessions but not to the control group. The program included nicknaming, recreation activities to promote friendliness among participants and other various activities to decrease the academic stress. The results of the quantitative and statistical research are as follows: First, group counseling program based on reality therapy is effective to decrease of elementary school students' academic stress. Second, sub factor(such as perceptions of academic stress cause, symptoms of academic stress)of academic stress is significantly decreased in experimental group. But no significant difference is found in control group. Third, for some sub factor(career, friend-relationship, house-environment, behavior-symptom), an independent-sample test and a paired-sample test showed different results: the paired-sample test showed no significant differences in experimental group while the independent-sample test showed significant decrease of academic stress. The results of the qualitative research based on student commentaries on the program is as follows: First, experimental group students report that the program based on reality therapy was effective to decrease of academic stress. Second, experimental group students' commentaries shows that students could remember the WDEP, 'act' factor and acquire the solution of academic stress. Third, for a group counseling, students reported the interest about positive feedback, searching on themselves, growth of human-relationship. This means that the program developed on this study is suitable for group counseling program. In conclusion, this study proves that group counseling program based on reality therapy is effective to decrease of elementary school students' academic stress by increasing individual internal-control. Therefore, it is necessary that we should develop and apply similar program to elementary school students in other to decrease students' academic stress. school students in other to decrease students' academic stress.

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