• Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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• v.40 no.1
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• pp.23-28
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• 2004

The transmittance properties of fishing lamp in stick-held dip net fishing vessel for Pacific saury was investigated during nighttime operations in the North Pacific on May 19 and 24, 2003. The incandescent lamps of red color (750W${\times}$100) and halogen lamps (750W${\times}$521) were used as a fishing lamp for gathering Pacific saury. The relative irradiance of red incandescent lamp and halogen lamp in the air showed peak in 1,052nm of wave length. However, the irradiance of halogen lamp below 600nm of wave length was higher than that of incandescent lamp. The relationship between underwater illuminance (Y) and water depth (X) of sunlight in the observation areas A (37$^{\circ}$ 11'N, 178$^{\circ}$ 46'W) and B (31$^{\circ}$ 11'N, 178$^{\circ}$ 01'E) is represented as follows; $Y=2572.2{\cdot}e^{-0.0721X},\;R^2=0.9915$ $Y=3312.4{\cdot}e^{-0.0619X},\;R^2=0.9837$ The distribution of underwater illuminance of observation areas A and B showed low value of 0.31x and 0.61x in 50m depth, respectively. In the fishing grounds of Pacific saury, the light intensity of distribution depth was above 0.51x.

• Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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• v.24 no.2
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• pp.106-112
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• 2015

The objective of this study was to examine the growth reaction of strawberry plants to the mixed red and blue LED sources and their installation method. The artificial light sources were : LED PAR(PPFD $2{\sim}4{\mu}mol{\cdot}m^{-2}{\cdot}s^{-1}$), LED BAR(PPFD $100{\sim}120{\mu}mol{\cdot}m^{-2}{\cdot}s^{-1}$) and incandescent(PPFD $2{\sim}4{\mu}mol{\cdot}m^{-2}{\cdot}s^{-1}$) lamp. The lighting treatment was started at the first cluster flowering period as a night breaking lighting and was applied during 3 hours, between 22:00 and 01:00 every day. Plant height and leafstalk length were longer in plants treated with incandescent lamp, where as fresh and dry weight of shoot were heavier in LED PAR compared to incandescent lamp treatment. LED PAR treatment also resulted in the largest leaf area, chlorophyll content was increased by $0.36mg{\cdot}g^{-1}$ after 60 days from the starting of the artificial lighting. According to the experimental results application of 16W LED PAR lamps and W-type installation method can improve light environment in strawberry lighting culture.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2004.07c
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• pp.1912-1914
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• 2004

As the characteristics of LED disposition, LED warning light must be designed differently from general incandescent lamp warning light whose light source is located in origin. In this paper, the globe's lens of LED warning light was designed considering the LED intensity distribution and the arrangement of the LED. And prove the appropriateness of that design by simulation in LightTools which is optical design program.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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• 2002.11a
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• pp.187-190
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• 2002

The Electrodeless lamp is intended as a high efficacy replacement for the incandescent reflector lamp in many applications. but Increasing awareness of electromagnetic compatibility(EMC) issues in lighting application, the problems of interference generation by electrodeless fluorescent lighting system have been highlighted. In this paper, Maxwell 2D finite element analysis program(Ansoft) is used to obtain electromagnetic properties associated with the coil and nearby structures. and also evaluated Flux B, H by changing the input current.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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• 2001.11a
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• pp.23-26
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• 2001

1879년 T. Edison이 백열전구(incandescent lamp)의 발명, 1920년대에는 형광램프(fluorescent lamp)의 개발에 이어 1990년대에는 무전극(electrodeless) 형광램프가 처음으로 실용화 되어진 비교적 새로운 광원(light source)으로 종래의 광원이 지니지 못하는 특징들이 있다. 본 보고는 그의 원리와 특징, 실용화, 제 문제점 등을 소개하고, 금후의 전망에 대하여 언급한다.

• Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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• 2003.05a
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• pp.117-123
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• 2003

It is impossible to apply present standards and test methods because the radiation principle and mechanism of a new marine lantern using light emitting diodes is different from those of the existing marine lantern which uses an incandescent electric lamp. Thus. in this study, we discuss the research and development on the light emitting diodes marine lantern and specifications.

• Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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• 2004.06a
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• pp.1410-1412
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• 2004

Light flickering is caused by the degradation of power quality in electric train and can be measured by electronic illuminometer. This paper has shown the relations between voltage variations and illumination of lamps which has two kinds of incandescent lamp and 3-wavelength fluorescent lamp.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2009.04a
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• pp.18-22
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• 2009

In this paper, we are develop specifications light-way lighting appliance for efficient construction. Analyzed wide application and connection regulation. Also, flickering circuit Presented separation, arrangement, mounting instruction. Incandescent lamp occurs much heat. Therefore, establishment of enough electric light interval is required. Voltage of discharge lamp does by below 300v, and provide so that a person is not can may touched.

• The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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• v.11 no.6
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• pp.44-49
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• 1997

백열전구 시스템의 설계에서 스너버 회로의 설계는 백열전구의 특성을 고려하는 것이 대단히 중요하다. 특히 서지전압 유입시 백열전구의 과도특성은 설계시 보다 많은 설계사양들을 제공하게 된다. 본 논문에서는 서지전압 유입시 과도특성에 근거한 백열전구의 동작모델을 등가회로로 나타냈다. 이 모델은 제조사가 다른 백열전구에도 광범위한 적용이 가능하다. 본 논문에서 제시한 모델이 실질적으로 효용성이 있음을 나타냈으며, 스너버 회로와 리액턴스(LS) 설계시 백열전구의 서지전압 및 과도 특성에 의한 최적설계를 더욱 명확히 할 수 있다.

• Clean Technology
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• v.6 no.1
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• pp.71-78
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• 2000

Removal rates of hydrogen sulfide were investigated to known effects of several light sources with external and internal irradiation on the desulfurization using C. thiosulfatophilum. In the case of internal illumination system, optical-fiber photobioreactor was applied to increase the light availability. Furthermore, sunlight was used as the main light energy in the daytime and metal-halide lamp was applied as an additional light energy at night. Light energy of 99% was saved by the application of the LED's array in comparison with the incandescent light source. $H_2S$ removal rates at 5,000 lux in a 4-L photobioreactor were shown as 0.040, 0.138, 0.136, and 0.134 (${\mu}mol$ $H_2S/min$)/(mg protein/L), respectively, in the following order of light sources, when several light sources such as fluorescent, energy-saving, incandescent, halogen lamp, and filtered light at 460 nm were applied. Removal rate per unit cell concentration with the internal light diffused optical-fibers increased about 1 six times as much as that with the external light sources. Removal rate per unit cell concentration, using sunlight in the daytime and a metal-halide lamp at night, was 0.41 less than 0.869 (${\mu}mol$ $H_2S/min$)/(mg protein/L) using a 400 W metal-halide lamp day and night, since the automatic sunlight collection system can transmit the light intensity as only 10% of that with a metal-halide lamp.