• Title/Summary/Keyword: in-plane and out-of-plane

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Development and Its Characterization of Earth Plate for Early Streamer Discharge (조기방전용 접지판의 개발 및 특성)

  • Choi, Sang-Won;Her, Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.46-48
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    • 2014
  • This paper compared and demonstrated the performance of the earth plate for conventional type and early streamer discharging type developed a new plate in order to improve the performance of the ground plate for use in grounding. The results obtained are shown below; early streamer discharge earth plate was high 5 kV on DC flashover voltage and corona discharge current was higher than about 2 times under the same test conditions compared to the conventional earth plate. From the experiential result, streamer discharge earth plate had a function of rapid inflow/out flow than the general ground plane because of by corona discharge current to be generated in the sharp serrated in formed the ground plane when strike current occurred. In the future, the newly developed early streamer discharge ground plate would be beneficial for grounding work to be widely used to promote the convenience and economy of construction.

The Stablity and Transient Response in the Buck-Boost DC-DC Converter (승강엽형 DC-DC 콘버어터의 안정도 및 과도 응답)

  • 김희준;김순창
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.28B no.5
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    • pp.421-430
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    • 1991
  • This paper investigated the errect of the right-half-plane zero on stability in the buck-boost DC-DC converter which is one type of the switching regulator and the stability region for the variation of the output current is obtained by evaluating the feedback gain. And it is clarified that the damping ratio decreases gradually by increase of the feedback loop gain and the regulation system of the converter becomes unstable, and from the transient response analysis we obtainedthe stability region about this converter. From above result it is known that the stability decreases by the existence of the right-half-plane zero. For the improvement of stability, we carried out one pole compensation in feedback circuit and obtained the avaliable stability region in relation to the gain bandwidth product from the stability and transient response analysis. These results were established experiment.

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Optical Measurement of Magnetic Anisotropy Field in Nanostructured ferromagnetic Thin Films

  • Whang, Hyun-Seok;Yun, Sang-Jun;Moon, Joon;Choe, Sug-Bong
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.8-10
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    • 2015
  • The magnetic anisotropy field plays an important role in spin-orbit-torque-induced magnetization dynamics with electric current injection. Here, we propose a magnetometric technique to measure the magnetic anisotropy field in nanostructured ferromagnetic thin films. This technique utilizes a magneto-optical Kerr effect microscope equipped with two-axis electromagnets. By measuring the out-of-plane hysteresis loops and then analyzing their saturated magnetization with respect to the in-plane magnetic field, the magnetic anisotropy field is uniquely quantified within the context of the Stoner-Wohlfarth theory. The present technique can be applied to small nanostructures, enabling in-situ determination of the magnetic anisotropy field of nanodevices.

Mode localization and frequency loci veering in an aircraft with external stores

  • Liu, J.K.;Chan, H.C.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.181-191
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents an investigation of the mode localization and frequency loci veering phenomena in an aircraft with disordered external stores. Two theoretical analyses are carried out to study the occurring mechanism of the two phenomena: condensation technique in the subspace spanned by modes of interest and geometric mapping theory in the complex plane. Two simple criteria for predicting the occurrence of the mode localization and frequency loci veering are put forward. The prediction of the phenomena by our theoretically proposed criteria is in good agreement with that obtained through numerical calculations of characteristic solutions of the disordered system.

Stress Concentration of Longitudinal Rib to Deckplate Welded Joint in Orthotropic Steel Bridge Decks (강상판 종리브.바닥강판 응접연결부의 응력집중)

  • 장동일;최동호;최준혁;김도환
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1999.04a
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    • pp.343-350
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    • 1999
  • Orthotropic steel bridge decks are potentially liable to cause fatigue cracks due to weld defects, residual stresses, and in-plane or out-of-plane stresses. In particular, the cracks propagated through deckplate in longitudinal rib to deckplate joints occur at weld toe and weld root due to stress concentrations. Numerical parametric studies are performed to show the Influence of the parameters on the stress concentration at the connection between the longitudinal rib and the deckplate. The parameters include root gap, toe angle $\theta$, toe radius $\rho$, and weld penetration. This study provides a fundamental point for the improvement of fatigue resistance and the estimation of the fatigue crack propagation in wekded joint details.

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Applications of a Quadrant plane Amorphous Silicon Photo Position Sensor (4분면 아몰퍼스 실리콘 Photo 위치센서의 응용)

  • 김철한;신영록;사공건
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.445-447
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    • 2000
  • The terminal and core(wire conductor) in a Harness processing is connected by putting them in a applicator by virtue of a manual operation. A normal or abnormal condition of crimping connections is nearly determined by a skilled worker. In general, a skilled worker operates a press motor with a foot switch by pressing on foot and puts a wire conductor into a press with one hand. By doing so, sufficient efficiency is not obtained by a worker. In this paper, a basic study has done to make improve an efficiency by finding the normal arrangement out as to whether a terminal and wire conductor in Harness are placed on the right position or not with a quadrant plane photo position sensor.

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Rock mass classification and slope stability using the stronet analysis technique in Boryung Dam site (보령댐 절취사면의 암반평가 및 평사투영법에 의한 사면안정성 연구)

  • Choon Sunwoo
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.308-317
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    • 1995
  • The stability study on the rock slope where have produced failures in Boryung dam site was evaluated using the streonet analysis techniques. SMR(Slope Mass Rating) approach which is suitable for preliminary assessment of slope stability in rock was also carried out for rating rock mass. The 3-4 major discontinuity sets are distributed and all type of failure(plane, wedge and toppling failure) are presented in this slope face. The dip of slope must be lowered to friction angle(26degree), otherwise the possibility of plane and toppling faiue will always exist in this slope.

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Comparative dynamic studies of thick laminated composite shells based on higher-order theories

  • Ganapathi, M.;Patel, B.P.;Pawargi, D.S.;Patel, H.G.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.695-711
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    • 2002
  • Here, the dynamic response characteristics of thick cross-ply laminated composite cylindrical shells are studied using a higher-order displacement model. The formulation accounts for the nonlinear variation of the in-plane and transverse displacements through the thickness, and abrupt discontinuity in slope of the in-plane displacements at any interface. The effect of inplane and rotary inertia terms is included. The analysis is carried out using finite element approach. The influences of various terms in the higher-order displacement field on the free vibrations, and transient dynamic response characteristics of cylindrical composite shells subjected to thermal and mechanical loads are analyzed.

A study on plane-strain forging using UBET (상계요소법을 이용한 평면변형 단조에 관한 연구)

  • 이종헌;김진욱
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 1998
  • An upper bound elemental technique(UBET) program has been developed to analyze forging load, die-cavity filling and effective strain distribution for flash and flashless forgings. The program consists of forward and backward tracing processes. In the forward program, flash, die filling and forging load are predicted. In backward tracing process, the optimum dimensions of initial billet in conventional forging are determined from the final-shape data based on flash design. And the analysis is described for merit of flashless precision forging. Experiments are carried out with pure plasticine billets at room temperature. The theoretical predictions of forging load and flow pattern are in good agreement with the experimental results.

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Experimental Analysis of Power Transmission and Reflection In a Coupled Plate (연성평판에서의 파워투과 및 반사 특성 실험 해석)

  • Lee, Y.H.;Kil, H.G.;Lee, H.H.;Lee, K.H.;Hong, S.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11b
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    • pp.170-173
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    • 2005
  • The objective of this paper is to perform measurements of power transmission and reflection coefficients in a coupled plate. The coupled plate has been divided into 2 subsystems. The out-of-plane vibration has been only considered with assumption of relatively small in-plane vibration. The coupling loss factors have been measured with consideration of the power balance condition. The power transmission and reflection coefficients has been estimated from the measured values of the coupling loss factors. The measured power transmission and reflection coefficients have been compared with the corresponding theoretical coefficients in a semi-infinite coupled plate.

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