• Title/Summary/Keyword: impulsive

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Wave Overtopping Formula for Impulsive and Non-Impulsive Wave Conditions against Vertical Wall (충격파 및 비충격파 조건에서 직립식구조물의 월파량산정식)

  • Kim, Young-Taek;Lee, Jong-In
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.175-181
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    • 2015
  • In this study, two dimensional wave overtopping tests for vertical wall were performed and overtopping formulas were suggested for impulsive and non-impulsive wave conditions. The test results from this study were compared with those from EurOtop(2007). The wave overtopping formulas were derived and suggested considering the recent research trends, while the existing method used the diagram. The wave overtopping formulas have the form of exponential and power functions using non-dimensional variables for wave overtopping and freeboard heights for non-impulsive and impulsive condition, respectively. The wave overtopping formula and effective parameters for inclined superstructure were also suggested. It is analyzed that the locations of inclined superstructure do not have the significant effects on wave overtopping, that is, the wave overtopping rate were almost same for each locations.

CONTROLLABILITY OF IMPULSIVE FUNCTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL INCLUSIONS WITH INFINITE DELAY IN BANACH SPACES

  • Chang, Yong-Kui
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.25 no.1_2
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    • pp.137-154
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we establish a sufficient condition for the controllability of the first-order impulsive functional differential inclusions with infinite delay in Banach spaces. The approach used is the nonlinear alternative of Leray-Schauder type for multivalued maps. An example is also given to illustrate our result.

Vibration Analysis of a Rotating Cantilever Beam Undergoing Impulsive Force Using Wavelet Transform (Wavelet Transform을 이용한 충격력을 받는 회전하는 외팔 보의 진동 특성 해석)

  • Park, Ho-Young;Yoo, Hong-Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.1024-1032
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    • 2008
  • The vibration characteristics of a rotating cantilever beam undergoing impulsive force are investigated using wavelet transformation. The transient response induced by the impulsive force and the rigid body motion of the beam are calculated using hybrid deformation variable modeling along with the Rayleigh-Ritz assumed mode methods. The vibration characteristics of the beam can be analyzed in time-frequency domain with the wavelet transform method. Therefore, the effects of the impulsive force on the transient vibration characteristics of the beam can be investigated more effectively.

Performance of Selective Rake Receivers for Weak Signals in Impulsive Fading Channels

  • Kang, Hyun-Gu;Choi, Seung-Won;Oh, Jong-Ho;Song, Iick-Ho
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.209-212
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, based on a detection criterion proposed recently, we investigate the performance of selective rake receivers (SRRs) in fading environment exhibiting impulsive nature. Optimum and suboptimum SRRs for the impulsive fading channel are derived, and suboptimum SRRs with reduced complexity are obtained for practical purposes. Simulation results confirm that, when the noise is impulsive the SRRs designed for impulsive noise offer performance improvement over those optimized for Gaussian environment. The suboptimum SRR is observed to exhibit almost the same performance as the optimum SRR.

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Spacecraft Formation Reconfiguration using Impulsive Control Input

  • Bae, Jonghee;Kim, Youdan
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.183-192
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents formation reconfiguration using impulsive control input for spacecraft formation flying. Spacecraft in a formation should change the formation size and/or geometry according to the mission requirements and space environment. To modify the formation radius and geometry with respect to the leader spacecraft, the follower spacecraft generates additional control inputs; the two impulsive control inputs are general control type of the spacecraft system. For the impulsive control input, Lambert's problem is modified to construct the transfer orbit in relative motion, given two position vectors at the initial and final time. Moreover, the numerical simulation results show the transfer trajectories to resize the formation radius in the radial/along-track plane formation and in the along-track/cross-track plane formation. In addition, the maneuver characteristics are described by comparing the differential orbital elements between the reference orbit and transfer orbit in the radial/along-track plane formation and along-track/cross-track plane formation.

Dynamic Analysis of a Cantilever Beam Undertaking Impulsive Force That Undergoes Rigid Body Motion (강체 운동을 고려한 충격을 받는 외팔 보의 동적 해석)

  • Lim, Hong-Seok;Yoo, Hong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.890-895
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the dynamic analysis of a cantilever beam undertaking impulsive force that undergoes rigid body motion. The transient response of the beam induced by the impulsive force and the rigid body motion is calculated based on hybrid deformation variable modeling method by applying the Rayleigh-Ritz assumed mode method. The stiffness variation effect caused by the rigid body motion is considered in this modeling. The effects of the impulsive force position and the angular velocity on the transient responses of the beam are investigated through numerical studies.

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An Edge-Based Adaptive Method for Removing High-Density Impulsive Noise from an Image While Preserving Edges

  • Lee, Dong-Ho
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.564-571
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents an algorithm for removing high-density impulsive noise that generates some serious distortions in edge regions of an image. Although many works have been presented to reduce edge distortions, these existing methods cannot sufficiently restore distorted edges in images with large amounts of impulsive noise. To solve this problem, this paper proposes a method using connected lines extracted from a binarized image, which segments an image into uniform and edge regions. For uniform regions, the existing simple adaptive median filter is applied to remove impulsive noise, and, for edge regions, a prediction filter and a line-weighted median filter using the connected lines are proposed. Simulation results show that the proposed method provides much better performance in restoring distorted edges than existing methods provide. When noise content is more than 20 percent, existing algorithms result in severe edge distortions, while the proposed algorithm can reconstruct edge regions similar to those of the original image.

Three-Dimensional Computations of the Impulsive Wave Discharged from a Duct

  • Lee Young-Ki;Kweon Yong-Hun;Kim Heuy-Dong;Setoguchi Toshiaki
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.605-617
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    • 2005
  • A sudden discharge of mass flow from the exit of a duct can generate an impulsive wave, generally leading to undesirable noise and vibration problems. The present study develops an understanding of unsteady flow physics with regard to the impulsive wave discharged from a duct, using a numerical method. A second order total variation diminishing scheme is employed to solve three-dimensional, unsteady, compressible Euler equations. Computations are performed for several exit conditions with and without ground and wall effects under a change in the Mach number of an initial shock wave from 1.1 to 1.5. The results obtained show that the directivity and magnitude of the impulsive wave discharged from the duct are significantly influenced by the initial shock Mach number and by the presence of the ground and walls.